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It is shown that a superconformal surface with arbitrary codimension in flat Euclidean space has a (necessarily unique) dual superconformal surface if and only if the surface is S-Willmore, the latter a well-known necessary condition to…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-01-08 Marcos Dajczer , Theodoros Vlachos

A proof that the separating curve complex of the closed genus two surface has a quasi-distance formula and is delta hyperbolic using tools of Masur and Schleimer. This answers in the affirmative a Conjecture of Schleimer.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-02-12 Harold Mark Sultan

Given $n$ continuous open curves in the plane, we say that a pair is touching if they have only one interior point in common and at this point the first curve does not get from one side of the second curve to its other side. Otherwise, if…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-08-31 Janos Pach , Geza Toth

Let X be a compact connected Riemann surface. Fix a positive integer r and two nonnegative integers d_p and d_z. Consider all pairs of the form (F, f), where F is a holomorphic vector bundle on X of rank r and degree d_z-d_p, and f :…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-10-07 Indranil Biswas , Ajneet Dhillon , Jacques Hurtubise , Richard Wentworth

Let $X$ be a compact connected Riemann surface of genus at least two, and let ${G}$ be a connected semisimple affine algebraic group defined over $\mathbb C$. For any $\delta \in \pi_1({G})$, we prove that the moduli space of semistable…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-06-01 Indranil Biswas , Swarnava Mukhopadhyay , Arjun Paul

In this article we consider rational functions on algebraic curves, which have one zero and one pole (and call pair of such function and curve Abel pair). We investigate moduli spaces of such functions on curves of genus one; the number of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-02-23 Dmitry Oganesyan

Let $G$ a bipartite graph with vertex bipartition $\{A,B\}$ and let $m=|E(G)|$. An $(A,B)$-uniformly ordered labeling of $G$ is a labeling $f\colon V\rightarrow [0,2m]$ which, among other conditions, requires that there exists $\lambda\in…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-14 Paola Bonacini , Lucia Marino

A rational function on a real algebraic curve $C$ is called separating if it takes real values only at real points. Such a function defines a covering $\mathbb R C\to\mathbb{RP}^1$. Let $c_1,\dots,c_r$ be connected components of $\mathbb R…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-16 S. Yu. Orevkov

A cover of a finite group $G$ is a family of proper subgroups of $G$ whose union is $G$, and a cover is called minimal if it is a cover of minimal cardinality. A partition of $G$ is a cover such that the intersection of any two of its…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-04-10 Martino Garonzi , Michell Lucena Dias

We provide a new approach to studying the moduli space of curves via Morse theory and hyperbolic geometry, by introducing a family of Morse functions on the moduli space $\overline{\mathcal{M}}_{g,n}$ of stable curves of genus $g$ with $n$…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-05 Changjie Chen

A rectangular dual of a plane graph $G$ is a contact representations of $G$ by interior-disjoint axis-aligned rectangles such that (i) no four rectangles share a point and (ii) the union of all rectangles is a rectangle. A rectangular dual…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2022-09-02 Steven Chaplick , Philipp Kindermann , Jonathan Klawitter , Ignaz Rutter , Alexander Wolff

A pairing function for the non-negative integers is said to be binary perfect if the binary representation of the output is of length 2k or less whenever each input has length k or less. Pairing functions with square shells, such as the…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2018-11-13 Matthew P. Szudzik

Let $(M,g)$ be a (complete) Riemannian surface, and let $\Omega\subset M$ be an open subset whose closure is homeomorphic to a disk. We prove that if $\partial\Omega$ is smooth and it satisfies a strong concavity assumption, then there are…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-03-20 R. Giambò , F. Giannoni , P. Piccione

We discuss analogs of Faber's conjecture for two nested sequences of partial compactifications of the moduli space of smooth curves. We show that their tautological rings are one-dimensional in top degree but do not satisfy Poincare…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-02-26 Renzo Cavalieri , Stephanie Yang

We investigate minimal degree smooth algebraic space filling curves on the product of projective lines. We prove that there are plenty of examples in an explicit sense, extending the existence result of Homma and Kim.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-03 Menhaz Ahammed , Matthew Campbell , Han-Bom Moon

We examine space-filling curves, which are surjective continuous maps from $[0,1]$ to some higher-dimensional space, usually the unit square $[0,1]^2$. In particular, we define Peano's curve and Lebesgue's curve, and state some of their…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2025-01-10 Shihan Kanungo

There is a canonical isomorphism between the coarse moduli spaces of somooth hyperelliptic curves of genus g and binary forms of degree 2g+2 with nonzero discriminant. In this paper, we study the extension of this isomorphism to the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dan Avritzer , Herbert Lange

A map between connected $2$-manifolds has a geometric kernel if it sends a non-contractible simple loop to a null-homotopic loop. While every non-$\pi_1$-injective map between compact surfaces admits a geometric kernel, this generally fails…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-08-29 Sumanta Das

We prove a "gluing" theorem for monotone homotopies; a monotone homotopy is a homotopy through simple contractible closed curves which themselves are pairwise disjoint. We show that two monotone homotopies which have appropriate overlap can…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-10-06 Gregory R. Chambers , Regina Rotman

Given a pair of real functions $(k,f)$, we study the conditions they must satisfy for $k+\lambda f$ to be the curvature in the arc-length of a closed planar curve for all real $\lambda$. Several equivalent conditions are pointed out,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-06-18 Leonardo Alese
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