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We study routing behavior in transportation networks with mixed autonomy, that is, networks in which a fraction of the vehicles on each road are equipped with autonomous capabilities such as adaptive cruise control that enable reduced…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-10-24 Daniel A. Lazar , Samuel Coogan , Ramtin Pedarsani

While dynamic ridesharing has been extensively studied, there remains a significant research gap in exploring role flexibility within the many-to-many ridesharing scheme, where the system allows for several pickups for drivers and multiple…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-04-08 Fatemeh Amerehi , Patrick Healy

This paper studies the effects of economies of density in transportation markets, focusing on ridesharing. Our theoretical model predicts that (i) economies of density skew the supply of drivers away from less dense regions, (ii) the skew…

General Economics · Economics 2021-08-16 Soheil Ghili , Vineet Kumar

This study explores the potential of using ride-hailing vehicles (RVs) for integrated passenger and freight transport based on shared mobility. In this crowd-sourced mode, ride-hailing platforms can profit from parcel delivery services, and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-03-19 Wen Ji , Shenglin Liu , Ke Han , Tao Liu

This paper presents a network-based multi-agent optimization model for the strategic planning of service facilities in a stochastic and competitive market. We focus on the type of service facilities that are of intermediate nature, i.e.,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-04-04 Sina Baghali , Julio Deride , Yueyue Fan , Zhaomiao Guo

Auto manufacturers and research groups are working on autonomous driving for long period and achieved significant progress. Autonomous vehicles (AV) are expected to transform road traffic reduction from current conditions, avoiding…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-05-28 Ragav V , Jesher Joshua M , Syed Ibrahim S P

Ridesharing is recognized as one of the key pathways to sustainable urban mobility. With the emergence of Transportation Network Companies (TNCs) such as Uber and Lyft, the ridesharing market has become increasingly fragmented in many…

Physics and Society · Physics 2023-03-27 Xiaohan Wang , Zhan Zhao , Hongmou Zhang , Xiaotong Guo , Jinhua Zhao

This paper presents a dynamic routing guidance system that optimizes route recommendations for individual vehicles in an emerging transportation system while enhancing travelers' trip equity. We develop a framework to quantify trip quality…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-08-14 Ting Bai , Anni Li , Gehui Xu , Christos G. Cassandras , Andreas A. Malikopoulos

Ridesharing platforms match drivers and riders to trips, using dynamic prices to balance supply and demand. A challenge is to set prices that are appropriately smooth in space and time, so that drivers with the flexibility to decide how to…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2021-09-20 Hongyao Ma , Fei Fang , David C. Parkes

Ride-pooling, which accommodates multiple passenger requests in a single trip, has the potential to significantly increase fleet utilization in shared mobility platforms. The ride-pooling assignment problem finds optimal co-riders to…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-04-15 Qi Luo , Viswanath Nagarajan , Alexander Sundt , Yafeng Yin , John Vincent , Mehrdad Shahabi

Parking infrastructure is pervasive and occupies large swaths of land in cities. However, on-demand (OD) mobility -- such as commercial services Uber, Grab or Didi -- has started reducing parking needs in urban areas around the world. This…

Physics and Society · Physics 2020-02-21 Daniel Kondor , Paolo Santi , Diem-Trinh Le , Xiaohu Zhang , Adam Millard-Ball , Carlo Ratti

Rethinking cities is now more imperative than ever, as society faces global challenges such as population growth and climate change. The design of cities can not be abstracted from the design of its mobility system, and, therefore,…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2022-09-05 Naroa Coretti Sánchez , Iñigo Martinez , Luis Alonso Pastor , Kent Larson

This paper addresses one of the most challenging issues in designing an efficient and sustainable ridesharing service: ridesharing market design. We formulate it as a fair cost allocation problem through the lens of the cooperative game…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2019-02-21 Wei Lu , Luca Quadrifoglio

The global ride-hailing (RH) industry plays an essential role in multi-modal transportation systems by improving user mobility, particularly as first- and last-mile solutions. However, the flexibility of on-demand mobility services can lead…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-01-31 Euntak Lee , Rim Slama , Ludovic Leclercq

Spurred by the growth of transportation network companies and increasing data capabilities, vehicle routing and ride-matching algorithms can improve the efficiency of private transportation services. However, existing routing solutions do…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2018-10-25 Ian Schneider , Jun Jie Joseph Kuan , Mardavij Roozbehani , Munther Dahleh

Public electric vehicle (EV) charging infrastructure is crucial for accelerating EV adoption and reducing transportation emissions; however, disparities in infrastructure access have raised significant equity concerns. This systematic…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-15 Boyou Chen , Kaihan Zhang , Austin Moore , Bochen Jia , Mengqiu Cao

Congestion pricing policies have emerged as promising traffic management tools to alleviate traffic congestion caused by travelers' selfish routing behaviors. The core principle behind deploying tolls is to impose monetary costs on…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-25 Chih-Yuan Chiu

In recent years, ridesharing platforms have become a prominent mode of transportation for the residents of urban areas. As a fundamental problem, route recommendation for these platforms is vital for their sustenance. The works done in this…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2024-01-23 Aqsa Ashraf Makhdomi , Iqra Altaf Gillani

The culture of sharing instead of ownership is sharply increasing in individuals behaviors. Particularly in transportation, concepts of sharing a ride in either carpooling or ridesharing have been recently adopted. An efficient optimization…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2018-01-25 Pooyan Ehsani , Jia Yuan Yu

Urban transportation of next decade is expected to be disrupted by Autonomous Mobility on Demand (AMoD): AMoD providers will collect ride requests from users and will dispatch a fleet of autonomous vehicles to satisfy requests in the most…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2018-11-07 Andrea Di Maria , Andrea Araldo , Giovanni Morana , Antonella Di Stefano