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The volume of the unit sphere in every dimension is given a new interpretation as a product of special values of the zeta function of $\mathbb{Z}$, akin to volume formulas of Minkowski and Siegel in the theory of arithmetic groups. A…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-09-09 Anders Karlsson , Massimiliano Pallich

Symplectic and Finsler geometry are used to settle a conjecture of Sch\"affer stating that the girth of a normed space--the infimum of the lengths of all closed, rectifiable, centrally symmetric curves on its unit sphere--equals the girth…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2011-09-21 Juan Carlos Alvarez Paiva

An explicit construction of closed, orientable, smooth, aspherical 4-manifolds with any odd Euler characteristic greater than 12 is presented. The manifolds constructed here are all Haken manifolds in the sense of B. Foozwell and H.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-10-18 Allan L. Edmonds

In this paper, we prove that, for any integer $n\ge 2,$ there exists an $\epsilon_{n} \ge 0$ so that if $M$ is an n-dimensional complete manifold with sectional curvature $ K_{M}\ge 1$ and if $M$ has conjugate radius bigger than…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Bazanfare Mahaman

In this paper, we present a unified perspective on sphere consistent truncations based on the classical geometric properties of sphere bundles. The backbone of our approach is the global angular form for the sphere. A universal formula for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-06-07 Federico Bonetti , Ruben Minasian , Valentí Vall Camell , Peter Weck

It is known that the so-called rotation minimizing (RM) frames allow for a simple and elegant characterization of geodesic spherical curves in Euclidean, hyperbolic, and spherical spaces through a certain linear equation involving the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-06-25 Luiz C. B. da Silva , José D. da Silva

A classical result of A.D. Alexandrov states that a connected compact smooth $n-$dimensional manifold without boundary, embedded in $\Bbb R^{n+1}$, and such that its mean curvature is constant, is a sphere. Here we study the problem of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 YanYan Li , Louis Nirenberg

Dehn-Sommerville manifolds are a class of finite abstract simplicial complexes that generalize discrete manifolds. Despite a simpler definition in comparison to manifolds, they still share most properties of manifolds. They especially…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-08-21 Oliver Knill

In this paper, we show that the Euler characteristic of an even dimensional closed projectively flat manifold is equal to the total measure which is induced from a probability Borel measure on RP^n invariant under the holonomy action, and…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Kyeonghee Jo , Hyuk Kim

We study the formality of orientable sphere bundles over connected compact manifolds. When the base manifold is formal, we prove that the formality of the bundle is equivalent to the vanishing of the Bianchi-Massey tensor introduced by…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-08-20 Jiawei Zhou

A well-known question by Gromov asks whether the vanishing of the simplicial volume of oriented closed connected aspherical manifolds implies the vanishing of the Euler characteristic. We study various versions of Gromov's question and…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2022-10-24 Clara Loeh , Marco Moraschini , George Raptis

In the reference Phys. Rev. Lett. 132, 233801 (2024), the authors claim to have introduced a ''real-space spin Chern number'' as well as a ''Spin Berry connection'' and a ''Spin Berry curvature''. The main finding of their letter is the…

Optics · Physics 2026-03-09 Didier Felbacq , Emmanuel Rousseau

The formation of singularities in the three-dimensional Euler equation is investigated. This is done by restricting the number of Fourier modes to a set which allows only for local interactions in wave number space. Starting from an initial…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-28 C. Uhlig , J. Eggers

In this paper, we prove some convergence theorems for the mean curvature flow of closed submanifolds in the unit sphere $\mathbb{S}^{n+d}$ under integral curvature conditions. As a consequence, we obtain several differentiable sphere…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-04-03 Kefeng Liu , Hongwei Xu , Entao Zhao

In this paper we define spherical complexes as simplicial complexes with the property that every subcomplex obtained by a sequence of links and deletions either has trivial homology, or has the homology of a sphere. Examples of such…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-01-20 Sara Faridi , Thiago Holleben

The consideration of the so-called rotation minimizing frames allows for a simple and elegant characterization of plane and spherical curves in Euclidean space via a linear equation relating the coefficients that dictate the frame motion.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-03-28 Luiz C. B. da Silva , José Deibsom da Silva

The work develops further the theory of the following inversion problem, which plays the central role in the rapidly developing area of thermoacoustic tomography and has intimate connections with PDEs and integral geometry: {\it Reconstruct…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-08-04 Yuri A. Antipov , Ricardo Estrada , Boris Rubin

We construct universal geometric coefficients for the cluster algebra associated to the four-punctured sphere and obtain, as a by-product, the g-vectors of cluster variables. We also construct the rational part of the mutation fan. These…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-13 Emily Barnard , Emily Meehan , Nathan Reading , Shira Viel

A detailed study of complex-space singularities of the two-dimensional incompressible Euler equation is performed in the short-time asymptotic r\'egime when such singularities are very far from the real domain; this allows an exact…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 W. Pauls , T. Matsumoto , U. Frisch , J. Bec

Llarull's Theorem states that any Riemannian metric on the $n$-sphere which has scalar curv{\-}ature greater than or equal to $n(n-1)$, and whose distance function is bounded below by the unit sphere's, is isometric to the unit sphere.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-11-27 Brian Allen , Edward Bryden , Demetre Kazaras