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Unlike traditional PCIe-based FPGA accelerators, heterogeneous SoC-FPGA devices provide tighter integrations between software running on CPUs and hardware accelerators. Modern heterogeneous SoC-FPGA platforms support multiple I/O cache…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2019-08-06 Seung Won Min , Sitao Huang , Mohamed El-Hadedy , Jinjun Xiong , Deming Chen , Wen-mei Hwu

The almost unlimited possibilities to customize the logic in an FPGA are one of the main reasons for the versatility of these devices. Partial reconfiguration exploits this capability even further by allowing to replace logic in predefined…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-08-19 Marvin Fuchs , Hendrik Krause , Timo Muscheid , Lukas Scheller , Luis E. Ardila-Perez , Oliver Sander

The continuous scaling of deep neural networks has fundamentally transformed machine learning, with larger models demonstrating improved performance across diverse tasks. This growth in model size has dramatically increased the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-01-27 Yuki Oda , Yuta Ono , Hiroshi Nakamura , Hideki Takase

Modern heterogeneous System-on-Chip (SoC) devices integrate advanced components into a single package, offering powerful capabilities while also introducing significant complexity. To manage these sophisticated devices, firmware and…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2025-10-21 Marvin Fuchs , Lukas Scheller , Timo Muscheid , Oliver Sander , Luis E. Ardila-Perez

Non-uniform performance and power consumption across the processing elements (PEs) of heterogeneous SoCs increase the computation complexity of the task scheduling problem compared to homogeneous architectures. Latency of a software-based…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2022-11-15 Alexander Fusco , Sahil Hassan , Joshua Mack , Ali Akoglu

In this study, we introduce a methodology for automatically transforming user applications in the radar and communication domain written in C/C++ based on dynamic profiling to a parallel representation targeted for a heterogeneous SoC. We…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-11-29 Liangliang Chang , Joshua Mack , Benjamin Willis , Xing Chen , John Brunhaver , Ali Akoglu , Chaitali Chakrabarti

Split Learning (SL) is an emerging privacy-preserving machine learning technique that enables resource constrained edge devices to participate in model training by partitioning a model into client-side and server-side sub-models. While SL…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-08-06 Wei Fan , JinYi Yoon , Xiaochang Li , Huajie Shao , Bo Ji

As modern cyber systems scale to include large populations of heterogeneous IoT devices, securing them against impersonation and forgery is a critical cybersecurity challenge. Physical Unclonable Functions (PUFs) offer a lightweight,…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-05-11 Xin Wang , Peichun Hua , Chip Hong Chang , Wenye Liu , Yue Zheng

The growing popularity of Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) and their applications has led to a significant fast-paced increase of neuromorphic architectures capable of mimicking the spike-based data processing typical of biological neurons.…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2026-05-13 Michelangelo Barocci , Vittorio Fra , Enrico Macii , Gianvito Urgese

Split Learning (SL) is a promising collaborative machine learning approach, enabling resource-constrained devices to train models without sharing raw data, while reducing computational load and preserving privacy simultaneously. However,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-11-22 Yunrui Sun , Gang Hu , Yinglei Teng , Dunbo Cai

As deep learning models are increasingly deployed on mobile devices, modern mobile devices incorporate deep learning-specific accelerators to handle the growing computational demands, thus increasing their hardware heterogeneity. However,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-08-26 Duseok Kang , Yunseong Lee , Junghoon Kim

We present a flexible and self-contained platform for acoustic levitation research based on the Xilinx Zynq SoC using an array of ultrasonic emitters. The platform employs an inexpensive ZedBoard and provides fast movement of the levitated…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-01-25 William Beasley , Brenda Gatusch , Daniel Connolly-Taylor , Chenyuan Teng , Asier Marzo , Jose Nunez-Yanez

Ever-increasing design complexity of System-on-Chips (SoCs) led to significant verification challenges. Unlike software, bugs in hardware design are vigorous and eternal i.e., once the hardware is fabricated, it cannot be repaired with any…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2025-12-11 Deepak Narayan Gadde , Aman Kumar , Djones Lettnin , Sebastian Simon

Fine-tuning large language models (LLMs) on private, on-device data can empower tailored personalized AI agents. However, fine-tuning LLMs on resource-constrained edge devices faces significant challenges, including excessive computation…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-03-26 Jian Ma , Xinchen Lyu , Jun Jiang , Qimei Cui , Haipeng Yao , Xiaofeng Tao

Federated Learning (FL) enables multiple devices to collaboratively train a shared model while preserving data privacy. Ever-increasing model complexity coupled with limited memory resources on the participating devices severely bottlenecks…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-10-16 Chunlin Tian , Li Li , Kahou Tam , Yebo Wu , Chengzhong Xu

In modern embedded systems, the trust in comprehensive security standards all along the product life cycle has become an increasingly important access-to-market requirement. However, these security standards rely on mandatory immunity…

Hardware accelerators, such as those based on GPUs and FPGAs, offer an excellent opportunity to efficiently parallelize functionalities. Recently, modern embedded platforms started being equipped with such accelerators, resulting in a…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-05-16 Daniel Casini , Paolo Pazzaglia , Alessandro Biondi , Marco Di Natale

We propose a configuration scheme for a load-balancing Clos-network packet switch that has split central modules and buffers in between the split modules. Our split-central-buffered Load-Balancing Clos-network (LBC) switch is cell based.…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-08-29 Oladele Theophilus Sule , Roberto Rojas-Cessa , Ziqian Dong , Chuan-Bi Lin

The significance of distributed learning and inference algorithms in Internet of Things (IoT) network is growing since they flexibly distribute computation load between IoT devices and the infrastructure, enhance data privacy, and minimize…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-10-28 Vukan Ninkovic , Dejan Vukobratovic , Dragisa Miskovic , Marco Zennaro

The splitting method is a powerful method for solving partial differential equations. Various splitting methods have been designed to separate different physics, nonlinearities, and so on. Recently, a new splitting approach has been…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-03-22 Yalchin Efendiev , Wing Tat Leung , Wenyuan Li , Zecheng Zhang
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