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The kinetics and microstructure of solid-phase crystallization under continuous heating conditions and random distribution of nuclei are analyzed. An Arrhenius temperature dependence is assumed for both nucleation and growth rates. Under…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-04-26 J. Farjas , P. Roura

Using a high-resolution differential technique we have determined the electronic specific heat coefficient gamma(T) of Ba1-xKxFe2As2 with x=0 to 1.0, at temperatures (T) from 2K to 380K and in magnetic fields H=0 to 13T. In the normal state…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-10-15 J. G. Storey , J. W. Loram , J. R. Cooper , Z. Bukowski , J. Karpinski

The variational heat equation is a nonlinear, parabolic equation not in divergence form that arises as a model for the dynamics of the director field in a nematic liquid crystal. We present a finite difference scheme for a transformed,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-10-25 G. M. Coclite , J. Ridder , N. H. Risebro

Based on the Zimm-Bragg model we study cooperative helix-coil transition driven by a finite-speed change of temperature. There is an asymmetry between the coil-to-helix and helix-to-coil transition: the latter is displayed already for…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-13 Armen E. Allahverdyan , Sasun G. Gevorkian , Aleksandr Simonian

The glass transition refers to the non-equilibrium process by which an equilibrium liquid is transformed to a non-equilibrium disordered solid, or vice versa. Associated response functions, such as heat capacities, are markedly different on…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-03-26 Aaron S. Keys , Juan P. Garrahan , David Chandler

In the framework of the Eliashberg formalism the free energy difference between the superconducting and normal state for the molecular metallic hydrogen was calculated. The pressure values $p_{1}=347$ GPa and $p_{2}=428$ GPa were taken into…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-04-24 R. Szczesniak , M. W. Jarosik

A new method that characterizes thermal properties during a first-order phase transition is described. The technique consists in exciting the sample by a series of constant frequency thermal pulses which one in every N pulses (N is a small…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-04-30 F. J. Romero , M. C. Gallardo , J. -M. Martín-Olalla , J. del Cerro

We report excess specific heat in a series of metallic glass forming liquids. It is found that the excess specific heat relative to glass at glass transition temperature Tg is constant and close to, where R is gas constant. In the typical…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-07-12 Hai Bo Ke , Ping Wen , Wei Hua Wang

The successful prediction of the specific heat of solids is a milestone in the kinetic theory of matter, due to Debye (1912). No such success, however, has ever been obtained for the specific heat of liquids, which has remained a mystery…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-07-14 Matteo Baggioli , Alessio Zaccone

While anomalous diffusion coefficients with non-Arrhenius like temperature dependence are observed in a number of metals, a conclusive comprehensive framework of explanation has not been brought forward to date. Here, we use…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-07-19 Yaxian Wang , Zhangqi Chen , Wolfgang Windl , Ji-Cheng Zhao

The electronic specific heat of as-grown and annealed single-crystals of FeSe1-xTex (0.6<=x<=1) has been investigated. It has been found that annealed single-crystals with x=0.6-0.9 exhibit bulk superconductivity with a clear specific-heat…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-30 T. Noji , M. Imaizumi , T. Suzuki , T. Adachi , M. Kato , Y. Koike

UPt_(5-x)Au_x alloys form in a single crystal structure, cubic AuBe_5-type, over a wide range of concentrations from x = 0 to at least x = 2.5. All investigated alloys, with an exception for x = 2.5, were non-magnetic. Their electronic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 B. Andraka , R. Pietri , S. G. Thomas , G. R. Stewart , E. W. Scheidt , T. Schreiner

Using previous results and general thermodynamical formalism,an expression is obtained for the specific heat per particle under constant volume of a degenerate non-relativistic electron gas on a 1D lattice.The result is a non-linear…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Celebonovic

This study examines the phase transitions occurring during linear heating of the Zr15Nb alloy through a comprehensive, multi-technique methodology comprising in-situ high-energy synchrotron X-ray diffraction (HEXRD), electrical resistance…

The nonequilibrium dynamic phase transition, in the kinetic Ising model in presence of an oscillating magnetic field, has been studied both by Monte Carlo simulation and by solving numerically the mean field dynamic equation of motion for…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Muktish Acharyya

We build a predictive theory for the evolution of mixture of helium and supercooled helium at low temperature. The absolute temperature and the volume fraction of helium, which is dominant at temperature larger than the phase change…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-11-14 Bonetti Elena , Fremond Michel

We report the details and revised analysis of an experiment to measure the specific heat of helium with subnanokelvin temperature resolution near the lambda point. The measurements were made at the vapor pressure spanning the region from 22…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 J. A. Lipa , J. A. Nissen , D. A. Stricker , D. R. Swanson , T. C. P. Chui

Specific-heat measurements are reported near the Curie temperature ($T_C$~= 320 K) on tri-glycine sulfate. Measurements were made on crystals whose surfaces were either non-grounded or short-circuited, and were carried out in magnetic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-11-26 J. C. Lashley , C. P. Opeil , T. R. Finlayson , R. A. Fisher , N. Hur , M. F. Hundley , B. Mihaila , J. L. Smith

By using high pressure and high temperature (3.7 GPa, 1120 $^{\circ}$C) synthesis technique, we have grown (Cu,C)Ba$_2$Ca$_3$Cu$_4$O$_{11+\delta}$ single crystals. X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, resistivity and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-01-05 Chengping He , Xue Ming , Jin Si , Xiyu Zhu , Jinhua Wang , Hai-Hu Wen

We study the latent heat of the liquid-gas phase transition in symmetric nuclear matter using self-consistent mean-field calculations with a few Skyrme forces. The temperature dependence of the latent heat is rather independent of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-05-05 Arianna Carbone , Artur Polls , Arnau Rios , Isaac Vidaña