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We present and study new definitions of universal and programmable universal unary functions and consider a new simplicity criterion: almost decidability of the halting set. A set of positive integers S is almost decidable if there exists a…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2015-05-07 Cristian S. Calude , Damien Desfontaines

Convergence of diagonal Pad\'e approximants is studied for a class of functions which admit the integral representation $ {\mathfrak F}(\lambda)=r_1(\lambda)\int_{-1}^1\frac{td\sigma(t)}{t-\lambda}+r_2(\lambda), $ where $\sigma$ is a finite…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-05-22 Maxim Derevyagin , Vladimir Derkach

Consider the $2n$-by-$2n$ matrix $M=(m_{i,j})_{i,j=1}^{2n}$ with $m_{i,j} = 1$ for $i,j$ satisfying $|2i-2n-1|+|2j-2n-1| \leq 2n$ and $m_{i,j} = 0$ for all other $i,j$, consisting of a central diamond of 1's surrounded by 0's. When $n \geq…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 James Propp

Let $\mathscr{A}$ be a nonempty set of infinite matrices of linear operators between two topological vector spaces. We show that a sequence is uniformly $\mathscr{A}$-summable if and only if it is $B$-summable for all matrices $B$ of linear…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-09-09 Paolo Leonetti

Two trace formulas for the spectra of arbitrary Hermitian matrices are derived by transforming the given Hermitian matrix $H$ to a unitary analogue. In the first type the unitary matrix is $e^{i(\lambda\II - H)}$ where $\lambda$ is the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-01-29 Sven Gnutzmann , Uzy Smilansky

A result of Deza, Levin, Meesum, and Onn shows that the problem of deciding if a given sequence is the degree sequence of a 3-uniform hypergraph is NP complete. We tackle this problem in the random case and show that a random integer…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-08-22 Nicholas Christo , Marcus Michelen

Laplacian operators on finite compact metric graphs are considered under the assumption that matching conditions at graph vertices are of $\delta$ and $\delta'$ types. An infinite series of trace formulae is obtained which link together two…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2014-11-06 Yulia Ershova , Irina I. Karpenko , Alexander V. Kiselev

We characterise the slices of the category of graphs that are algebraically universal in terms of the structure of the slicing graph. In particular, we show that algebraic universality is obtained if, and only if, the slicing graph contains…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-10-06 Ioannis Eleftheriadis

A graph $G$ is said to be $k$-extendable if every matching of size $k$ in $G$ can be extended to a perfect matching of $G$, where $k$ is a positive integer. We say $G$ is $1$-excludable if for every edge $e$ of $G$, there exists a perfect…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-04-26 Shujing Miao , Shuchao Li , Wei Wei

We prove the result in the title. We infer, that unlike cylindric algebras, there is a first order axiomatization of the class of completely representable polyadic algebras of infinite dimension, though the one we obtain is infinite; in…

Logic · Mathematics 2013-06-07 Tarek Sayed Ahmed

In this paper, we construct derived equivalences between matrix subrings. As applications, we calculate the global dimensions and the finitistic dimensions of some matrix subrings. And we show that the finitistic dimension conjecture holds…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2011-08-02 Yiping Chen

Diagonalization, or eigenvalue decomposition, is very useful in many areas of applied mathematics, including signal processing and quantum physics. Matrix decomposition is also a useful tool for approximating matrices as the product of a…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2016-06-07 Théo Trouillon , Christopher R. Dance , Éric Gaussier , Guillaume Bouchard

We introduce a class of doubly infinite complex Jacobi matrices determined by a simple convergence condition imposed on the diagonal and off-diagonal sequences. For each Jacobi matrix belonging to this class, an analytic function, called a…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2017-02-27 František Štampach

A decoration of the Mandelbrot set $M$ is a part of $M$ cut off by two external rays landing at some tip of a satellite copy of $M$ attached to the main cardioid. In this paper we consider infinitely renormalizable quadratic polynomials…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jeremy Kahn , Mikhail Lyubich

This paper aims to continue the studies initiated by Botha in [Linear Algebra Appl. 273 (1998), 65-82; Linear Algebra Appl. 286 (1999), 37-44; Linear Algebra Appl. 315 (2000), 1-23] by extending them to matrices over noncommutative division…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-05-16 Tran Nam Son

Let $\Lambda$ be an $n$-Auslander algebra with global dimension $n+1$. In this paper, we prove that $\Lambda$ is representation-finite if and only if the number of non-isomorphic indecomposable $\Lambda$-modules with projective dimension…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-08-22 Shen Li

Let $\mathcal{H}$ be a separable infinite-dimensional complex Hilbert space, $\mathcal{B}(\mathcal{H})$ the algebra of bounded linear operators acting on $\mathcal{H}$ and $\mathcal{J}$ a proper two-sided ideal of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-06-15 Eduardo Chiumiento , Pedro Massey

We improve the state-of-the-art proof techniques for realizing various spectra of $\mathfrak{a}_{\text{T}}$ in order to realize arbitrarily large spectra. Thus, we make significant progress in addressing a question posed by Brian in his…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-12-18 Vera Fischer , Lukas Schembecker

The universal adjacency matrix $U$ of a graph $\Gamma$, with adjacency matrix $A$, is a linear combination of $A$, the diagonal matrix $D$ of vertex degrees, the identity matrix $I$, and the all-1 matrix $J$ with real coefficients, that is,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-12-11 C. Dalfó , M. A. Fiol , S. Pavlíková , J. Širáň

Dual complex matrices have found applications in brain science. There are two different definitions of the dual complex number multiplication. One is noncommutative. Another is commutative. In this paper, we use the commutative definition.…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-06-26 Liqun Qi , Chunfeng Cui
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