English

Convergence of diagonal Pad\'e approximants for a class of definitizable functions

Classical Analysis and ODEs 2009-05-22 v3 Spectral Theory

Abstract

Convergence of diagonal Pad\'e approximants is studied for a class of functions which admit the integral representation F(λ)=r1(λ)11tdσ(t)tλ+r2(λ), {\mathfrak F}(\lambda)=r_1(\lambda)\int_{-1}^1\frac{td\sigma(t)}{t-\lambda}+r_2(\lambda), where σ\sigma is a finite nonnegative measure on [1,1][-1,1], r1r_1, r2r_2 are real rational functions bounded at \infty, and r1r_1 is nonnegative for real λ\lambda. Sufficient conditions for the convergence of a subsequence of diagonal Pad\'e approximants of F {\mathfrak F} on \dR[1,1]\dR\setminus[-1,1] are found. Moreover, in the case when r11r_1\equiv 1, r20r_2\equiv 0 and σ\sigma has a gap (α,β)(\alpha,\beta) containing 0, it turns out that this subsequence converges in the gap. The proofs are based on the operator representation of diagonal Pad\'e approximants of F {\mathfrak F} in terms of the so-called generalized Jacobi matrix associated with the asymptotic expansion of F {\mathfrak F} at infinity.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0809.2391,
  title  = {Convergence of diagonal Pad\'e approximants for a class of definitizable functions},
  author = {Maxim Derevyagin and Vladimir Derkach},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0809.2391},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

Dedicated to the memory of Peter Jonas. 24 pages

R2 v1 2026-06-21T11:20:03.927Z