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This work addresses the simulation of heat flow and electric currents in thin wires. An important application is the use of bond wires in microelectronic chip packaging. The heat distribution is modeled by an electrothermal coupled problem,…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2020-02-04 Thorben Casper , Ulrich Römer , Sebastian Schöps , Herbert De Gersem

Conductor on a rounded core (CORC\textsuperscript{\textregistered}) cables with current densities beyond 300 A/mm$^{-2}$ at 4.2 K, and a capacity to retain around 90 $\%$ of critical current after bending to a diameter of 3.5 cm, make them…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-07-13 M. U. Fareed , M. Kapolka , B. C. Robert , M. Clegg , H. S. Ruiz

We study the suppression of the conductance quantization in quantum spin Hall systems by a combined effect of electronic interactions and edge disorder, that is ubiquitous in exfoliated and CVD grown 2D materials. We show that the interplay…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-04-16 Leandro R. F. Lima , Caio Lewenkopf

We report on measurements of the electrical conductivity in both a 2D triangular lattice of metallic beads and in a chain of beads. The voltage/current characteristics are qualitatively similar in both experiments. At low applied current,…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-10-16 Mathieu Creyssels , Stéphane Dorbolo , Alexandre Merlen , Claude Laroche , Bernard Castaing , Eric Falcon

Because of the bulk gap, low energy physics in the quantum Hall effect is confined to the edges of the 2D electron liquid. The velocities of edge modes are key parameters of edge physics. They were determined in several quantum Hall systems…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-11-05 Philip Zucker , D. E. Feldman

Clipping refers to adding 1 line of code A=min{A,B} to force the variable A to stay below a present bound B. Phenomenological clipping also occurs in turbulence models to correct for over dissipation caused by the action of eddy viscosity…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-09-27 Kiera Kean , William Layton , Michael Schneier

Transport characteristics of pure narrow 2D-conductors, in which the electron scattering is caused by rough side boundaries, have been studied. The conductance of such strips is highly sensitive to the intercorrelation properties of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-30 N. M. Makarov , Yu. V. Tarasov

Wide-band cable models for the prediction of electromagnetic transients in power systems require the accurate calculation of the cable series impedance as function of frequency. A surface current approach was recently proposed for systems…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2016-06-29 Utkarsh R. Patel , Bjorn Gustavsen , Piero Triverio

Different magnet applications require compact high current cables. Among the proposed solutions, the Twisted Stacked Tape Cable (TSTC) is easy to manufacture and has very high tape length usage efficiency. In this kind of cables the tapes…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-05-30 Philipp A. C. Krüger , Victor M. R. Zermeño , Makoto Takayasu , Francesco Grilli

Using a conjecture that allows to approach separable-variables conductivity functions, the elements of the Modern Pseudoanalytic Function Theory are used, for the first time, to numerically solve the Dirichlet boundary value problem of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-02-23 M. P. Ramirez T

We derive a mathematical model for eddy currents in two dimensional geometries where the conductors are thin domains. We assume that the current flows in the $x\_3$-direction and the inductors are domains with small diameters of order…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Youcef Amirat , Rachid Touzani

The extra-dimensional axion solves the strong CP problem while largely circumventing the quality problem that plagues its four-dimensional counterparts. Such high quality can be clearly understood in terms of the generalized global…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-31 Nathaniel Craig , Marius Kongsore

The idea of replacing an edgy perfectly conducting boundary by the corresponding interface filled with a dielectric material of extreme complex permittivities, is examined in the present work. A semi-analytical solution to the corresponding…

Classical Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 Constantinos A. Valagiannopoulos , Ari Sihvola

We study the hydrodynamic flow of electrons through a smooth potential energy landscape in two dimensions, for which the electrical current is concentrated along thin channels that follow percolating equipotential contours. The width of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-05-24 Aaron Hui , Calvin Pozderac , Brian Skinner

The surface bound electronic states of three-dimensional topological insulators, as well as the edge states in two-dimensional topological insulators, are investigated in the presence of a circularly polarized light. The strong coupling…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-05 Andrii Iurov , Godfrey Gumbs , Oleksiy Roslyak , Danhong Huang

This paper presents a generalized energy-based modeling framework extending recent formulations tailored for differential-algebraic equations. The proposed structure, inspired by the port-Hamiltonian formalism, ensures passivity, preserves…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-01-06 Robert Altmann , Idoia Cortes Garcia , Elias Paakkunainen , Philipp Schulze , Sebastian Schöps

To understand complex physics of a system with strong electron electron interactions, it is ideal to control and monitor its properties while tuning an external electric field applied to the system. Indeed, complete electric field control…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-07-18 Linjun Li , Eoin C. T. O Farrell , Kianping Loh , Goki Eda , Barbaros Ozyilmaz , Antonio H. Castro Neto

In recent years, numerical models have become popular and powerful tools to investigate the electromagnetic behavior of superconductors. One domain where this advances are most necessary is the 3D modeling of the electromagnetic behavior of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-01-10 M. Kapolka , V. M. R. Zermeño , S. Zou , A. Morandi , P. L. Ribani , E. Pardo , F. Grilli

We address the problem of modeling termination resistances which are largely responsible for the uneven distribution of currents in superconducting cables. For such purpose we present three DC models. In a first model a 0D circuit-like…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-05-30 Victor Zermeno , Philipp Krüger , Makoto Takayasu , Francesco Grilli

Metal/two-dimensional carbon junctions are characterized by using a nanoprobe in an ultrahigh vacuum environment. Significant differences were found in bias voltage (V) dependence of differential conductance (dI/dV) between edge- and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-02-06 Yihong Wu , Ying Wang , Jiayi Wang , Miao Zhou , Aihua Zhang , Chun Zhang , Yanjing Yang , Younan Hua , Baoxi Xu