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Time of Flight Positron Emission Tomography scanner based on plastic scintillators is being developed at the Jagiellonian University by the J-PET collaboration. The main challenge of the conducted research lies in the elaboration of a…

This article reports on the feasibility of testing of the symmetry under reversal in time in a purely leptonic system constituted by positronium atoms using the J-PET detector. The present state of T symmetry tests is discussed with an…

The positronium, a bound state of electron and positron is a unique system to perform highly precise tests, due to no hadronic background and precise Quantum Electrodynamics (QED) predictions. Being a system of lepton and antilepton, its…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2024-10-02 Justyna Mędrala-Sowa , Elena Perez del Rio , Wojciech Krzemień

One of the features of the triplet state of positronium (ortho-Positronium)atoms is its relatively longer lifetime when compared to the singlet states ofpositronium (para-Positronium) atoms. The most probable decay of ortho-Positronium is…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-02-19 Juhi Raj , Kamil Dilski , Eryk Czerwinski

Novel Positron Emission Tomography system, based on plastic scintillators, is developed by the J-PET collaboration. In order to optimize geometrical configuration of built device, advanced computer simulations are performed. Detailed study…

This work reports on a new reconstruction algorithm allowing to reconstruct the decays of ortho-positronium atoms into three photons using the places and times of photons recorded in the detector. The method is based on trilateration and…

Detection of $\gamma$-ray polarization in Positron Emission Tomography (PET) is as yet an unexploited feature that could be used as an additional handle to improve signal-to-background ratio in this imaging modality. The $\gamma$…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-08-17 Siddharth Parashari , Mihael Makek , Tomislav Bokulić , Damir Bosnar , Ana Marija Kožuljević , Zdenka Kuncic , Petar Žugec

A novel plastic scintillator, referred to as J-PET scintillator, has been developed for the application in the digital positron emission tomography (PET). The novelty of the concept lies in application of the 2-(4-styrylphenyl)benzoxazole…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-10-24 Anna Wieczorek

Positron beams, both polarized and unpolarized, are identified as essential ingredients for the experimental program at the next generation of lepton accelerators. In the context of the Hadronic Physics program at the Jefferson Laboratory…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-06-25 A. Afanasev , I. Albayrak , S. Ali , M. Amaryan , A. D'Angelo , J. Annand , J. Arrington , A. Asaturyan , H. Avakian , T. Averett , L. Barion , M. Battaglieri , V. Bellini , V. Berdnikov , J. Bernauer , A. Biselli , M. Boer , M. Bondì , K. -T. Brinkmann , B. Briscoe , V. Burkert , A. Camsonne , T. Cao , L. Cardman , M. Carmignotto , L. Causse , A. Celentano , P. Chatagnon , G. Ciullo , M. Contalbrigo , D. Day , M. Defurne , S. Diehl , B. Dongwi , R. Dupré , D. Dutta , M. Ehrhart , L. Elouadrhiri , R. Ent , I. Fernando , A. Filippi , Y. Furletova , H. Gao , A. Gasparian , D. Gaskell , F. Georges , F. -X. Girod , J. Grames , C. Gu , M. Guidal , D. Hamilton , D. Hasell , D. Higinbotham , M. Hoballah , T. Horn , C. Hyde , A. Italiano , N. Kalantarians , G. Kalicy , D. Keller , C. Keppel , M. Kerver , P. King , E. Kinney , H. -S. Ko , M. Kohl , V. Kubarovsky , L. Lanza , P. Lenisa , N. Liyanage , S. Liuti , J. Mamei , D. Marchand , P. Markowitz , L. Marsicano , M. Mazouz , M. McCaughan , B. McKinnon , M. Mihovilovič , R. Milner , A. Mkrtchyan , H. Mkrtchyan , A. Movsisyan , C. Muñoz Camacho , P. Nadel-Turońs , M. De Napoli , J. Nazeer , S. Niccolai , G. Niculescu , R. Novotny , L. Pappalardo , R. Paremuzyan , E. Pasyuk , T. Patel , I. Pegg , D. Perera , A. Puckett , N. Randazzo , M. Rashad , M. Rathnayake , A. Rizzo , J. Roche , O. Rondon , A. Schmidt , M. Shabestari , Y. Sharabian , S. Širca , D. Sokhan , A. Somov , N. Sparveris , S. Stepanyan , I. Strakovsky , V. Tadevosyan , M. Tiefenback , R. Trotta , R. De Vita , H. Voskanyan , E. Voutier , R. Wang , B. Wojtsekhowski , S. Wood , H. -G. Zaunick , S. Zhamkochyan , J. Zhang , S. Zhao , X. Zheng , C. Zorn

This article describes simulations of scattering of annihilation gamma quanta in a strip of plastic scintillator. Such strips constitute basic detection modules in a newly proposed Positron Emission Tomography which utilizes plastic…

Positron Annihilation Lifetime Spectroscopy (PALS) has shown to be a powerful tool to study the nanostructures of porous materials. Positron Emissions Tomography (PET) are devices allowing imaging of metabolic processes e.g. in human…

In positron emission tomography acquisition (PET), sensitivity along a line of response can vary due to crystal geometrical arrangements in the scanner and/or detector inefficiencies, leading to severe artefacts in the reconstructed image.…

We discuss the possibility to perform the experimental searches of invisible decays in the ortho-positronium system with the J-PET detector

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-01-20 W. Krzemien , E. Perez del Rio , Krzysztof Kacprzak

Plastic scintillator strips are considered as one of the promising solutions for the cost-effective construction of total-body positron emission tomography, (PET) system. The purpose of the performed measurements is to compare the…

The purpose of the presented investigations is to design, construct and establish the characteristic performance of the Jagiellonian Positron Emission Mammography(J-PEM), being designed for the detection and diagnosis of breast cancer. Its…

Medical Physics · Physics 2020-02-19 Shivani , Elżbieta Luczyńska , Sylwia Heinze , Paweł Moskal

The purpose of the presented research is estimation of the performance characteristics of the economic Total-Body Jagiellonian-PET system (TB-J-PET) constructed from plastic scintillators. The characteristics are estimated according to the…

Most detector systems used for positron emission particle tracking (PEPT) are very expensive due to the use of inorganic plastic scintillators combined with a high number of readout electronic channels. This work aims to reduce the overall…

PET is a functional imaging technique based on detection of annihilation photons following beta decay producing positrons. In this paper, we present the concept of a new PET system for preclinical applications consisting of a ring of twelve…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-03-19 A. Miceli , P. Amaudruz , F. Benard , D. A. Bryman , L. Kurchaninov , J. P. Martin , A. Muennich , F. Retiere , T. J. Ruth , V. Sossi , A. J. Stoessl