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We report an experimental discovery of CrSnS3, a new Van der Waals ferromagnetic (FM) with Curie temperature TC ~119K. The Curie temperature is in qualitative agreement of Chittari et. al. DFT prediction (TC =112.3K) for an Ising model with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-07-29 F. Obad , Kh. A. Ziq

Magnetic phase transitions often occur spontaneously at specific critical temperatures. The presence of more than one critical temperature (Tc) has been observed in several compounds where the coexistence of competing magnetic orders…

Despite serious effort, the nature of the magnetic interactions and the role of electron-correlation effects in magnetic two-dimensional (2D) van der Waals materials remain elusive. Using CrI$_3$ as a model system, we show that the…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-02-04 Liqin Ke , Mikhail I. Katsnelson

The superexchange intertacion in transition-metal oxides, proposed initially by Anderson in 1950, is treated using contemporary tight-binding theory and existing parameters. We find also a direct exchange for nearest-neighbor metal ions,…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Walter A. Harrison

The integration of diverse electronic phenomena, such as magnetism and nontrivial topology, into a single system is normally studied either by seeking materials that contain both ingredients, or by layered growth of contrasting materials.…

Interface-induced superconductivity has recently been achieved by stacking a magnetic topological insulator layer on an antiferromagnetic FeTe layer. However, the mechanism driving this emergent superconductivity remains unclear. Here, we…

We calculate Heisenberg-type magnetic exchange interactions for SrMnO$_3$ under isotropic volume expansion using an approach that is based on total energy variations due to infinitesimal spin rotations around a given reference state. Our…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-02-12 Xiangzhou Zhu , Alexander Edström , Claude Ederer

Curie temperature and exponents are studied for the three-dimensional double-exchange model. Applying the O(N) Monte Carlo algorithm, we perform systematic finite-size scaling analyses on the data up to $20^3$ sites. The obtained values of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Yukitoshi Motome , Nobuo Furukawa

The Heusler compounds Mn$_2$TiZ (Z = Al, Ga, In, Si, Ge, Sn, P, As, Sb) are of large interest due to their potential ferrimagnetic properties and high spin polarization. Here, we present calculations of the structural and magnetic…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-01-05 Markus Meinert , Jan-Michael Schmalhorst , Günter Reiss

The effective exchange interactions of magnetic overlayers Fe/Cu(001) and Co/Cu(001) covered by a Cu-cap layer of varying thickness were calculated in real space from first principles. The effective two-dimensional Heisenberg Hamiltonian…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Marek Pajda , Josef Kudrnovsky , Ilja Turek , Vaclav Drchal , Patrick Bruno

The unexpected discovery of intrinsic ferromagnetism in layered van der Waals materials has sparked interest in both their fundamental properties and their potential for novel applications. Recent studies suggest near room-temperature…

The van der Waals (vdW) ferromagnet 1T-CrTe2 is an emerging spintronics platform, notable for its high Curie temperature (Tc) and intriguing transport properties. However, the fundamental interplay between the electron correlations and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-03-24 Dong Hyun David Lee , Hyeong Jun Lee , Taek Jung Kim , Min Yong Jeong , Myung Joon Han

CrGeTe3 recently emerges as a new two-dimensional (2D) ferromagnetic semiconductor that is promising for spintronic device applications. Unlike CrSiTe3 whose magnetism can be understood using the 2D-Ising model, CrGeTe3 exhibits a smaller…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-08-02 G. T. Lin , H. L. Zhuang , X. Luo , B. J. Liu , F. C. Chen , J. Yan , Y. Sun , J. Zhou , W. J. Lu , P. Tong , Z. G. Sheng , Z. Qu , W. H. Song , X. B. Zhu , Y. P. Sun

Ferromagnetism in Cr-based double perovskites is analyzed using effective model as well as simulation approach. Starting from a microscopic model proposed recently for this class of double perovskites, an effective spin-only model is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-04-02 Prabuddha Sanyal

Employing first-principles electronic structure calculations in conjunction with the frozen-magnon method we study the effective exchange interactions and spin waves in local moment ferromagnets. As prototypes we have chosen three…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-10-30 I. Galanakis , E. Sasioglu

Double perovskite Bi$_2$FeCrO$_6$, related with BiFeO$_3$, is very interesting because strong ferroelectricity and high magnetic Curie temperature beyond room temperature are observed in it. However, existing density-functional-theory (DFT)…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-03-18 Zhe-Wen Song , Bang-Gui Liu

The current status and prospects of research on ferromagnetism in semiconductors are reviewed. The question of the origin of ferromagnetism in europium chalcogenides, chromium spinels and, particularly, in diluted magnetic semiconductors is…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 Tomasz Dietl

Realizing ferromagnetic semiconductors with room Curie temperature $T\rm_C$ remains a challenge in spintronics. Inspired by the recent experimental progress on the nanotubes based on 2D van der Waals non-magnetic transition-metal…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-01-24 Jia Wen Li , Gang Su , Bo Gu

We study the exchange interactions in half-metallic Heusler alloys using first-principles calculations in conjunction with the frozen-magnon approximation. The Curie temperature is estimated within both mean-field (MF) and…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 E. Sasioglu , L. M. Sandratskii , P. Bruno , I. Galanakis

The magnetic properties of the diluted magnetic semiconductors (DMS) (Ga, Mn)As and (Ga, Mn)N are investigated by means of an effective Heisenberg model, whose exchange parameters are obtained from first-principle calculations. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Hilbert , W. Nolting