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We study the topology of a random cubical complex associated to Bernoulli site percolation on a cubical grid. We begin by establishing a limit law for homotopy types. More precisely, looking within an expanding window, we define a sequence…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-09-14 Kenneth Dowling , Erik Lundberg

We solve the weak percolation problem for multiplex networks with overlapping edges. In weak percolation, a vertex belongs to a connected component if at least one of its neighbors in each of the layers is in this component. This is a…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2022-09-14 G. J. Baxter , R. A. da Costa , S. N. Dorogovtsev , J. F. F. Mendes

We study independent long-range percolation on $\mathbb{Z}^d$ where the vertices $x$ and $y$ are connected with probability $1-e^{-\beta\|x-y\|^{-d-\alpha}}$ for $\alpha > 0$. Provided the critical exponents $\delta$ and $2-\eta$ defined by…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-10-15 Johannes Bäumler , Noam Berger

The high-density plaquette percolation model in d dimensions contains a surface that is homeomorphic to the (d-1)-sphere and encloses the origin. This is proved by a path-counting argument in a dual model. When d=3, this permits an improved…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-08-18 Geoffrey R. Grimmett , Alexander E. Holroyd

We extend Smirnov's proof of the existence and conformal invariance of the scaling limit of critical site-percolation on the triangular lattice to particular sequences of periodic graphs with more arbitrary large-scale structure, obtained…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-10-03 Vincent Beffara

One major open conjecture in the area of critical random graphs, formulated by statistical physicists, and supported by a large amount of numerical evidence over the last decade [23, 24, 28, 63] is as follows: for a wide array of random…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-01-17 Shankar Bhamidi , Remco van der Hofstad , Sanchayan Sen

A region of two-dimensional space has been filled randomly with large number of growing circular discs allowing only a `slight' overlapping among them just before their growth stop. More specifically, each disc grows from a nucleation…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2014-03-11 Abhijit Chakraborty , S. S. Manna

We consider supercritical bond percolation on a family of high-girth $d$-regular expanders. Alon, Benjamini and Stacey (2004) established that its critical probability for the appearance of a linear-sized ("giant'') component is…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-01-09 Michael Krivelevich , Eyal Lubetzky , Benny Sudakov

In the $r$-neighbour bootstrap process on a graph $G$, vertices are infected (in each time step) if they have at least $r$ already-infected neighbours. Motivated by its close connections to models from statistical physics, such as the Ising…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-02-27 Ivailo Hartarsky , Robert Morris

Recently, the authors showed that the critical probability for random Voronoi percolation in the plane is 1/2. A by-product of the method was a short proof of the Harris-Kesten Theorem concerning bond percolation in the planar square…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Bela Bollobas , Oliver Riordan

Given $d \in {\bf N}, \lambda >0$, the random connection model in a region $A \subseteq {\bf R}^d$ is a graph with vertex set given by a homogeneous Poisson point process of intensity $\lambda $ in $A$, with an edge placed between each pair…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-09-11 Mathew D. Penrose

By applying Sklar's theorem to the Multivariate Bernoulli Distribution (MBD), this paper proposes a framework to decouple marginal distributions from the dependence structure, clarifying interactions among binary variables. Explicit…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-09-16 Arturo Erdely

Normal multi-scale transform [4] is a nonlinear multi-scale transform for representing geometric objects that has been recently investigated [1, 7, 10]. The restrictive role of the exact order of polynomial reproduction $P_e$ of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-11-19 Stanislav Harizanov

We compare phase transition and critical phenomena of bond percolation on Euclidean lattices, nonamenable graphs, and complex networks. On a Euclidean lattice, percolation shows a phase transition between the nonpercolating phase and…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2014-11-20 Takehisa Hasegawa , Tomoaki Nogawa , Koji Nemoto

We study the critical behavior for percolation on inhomogeneous random networks on $n$ vertices, where the weights of the vertices follow a power-law distribution with exponent $\tau \in (2,3)$. Such networks, often referred to as…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-07-12 Shankar Bhamidi , Souvik Dhara , Remco van der Hofstad

Consider a critical random multigraph $\mathcal{G}_n$ with $n$ vertices constructed by the configuration model such that its vertex degrees are independent random variables with the same distribution $\nu$ (criticality means that the second…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-09-12 Adrien Joseph

We consider general continuum percolation models obeying sparseness, translation invariance, and spatial decorrelation. In particular, this includes models constructed on general point sets other than the standard Poisson point process or…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-05-13 Emmanuel Jacob , Benedikt Jahnel , Lukas Lüchtrath

We investigate the component sizes of the critical configuration model, as well as the related problem of critical percolation on a supercritical configuration model. We show that, at criticality, the finite third moment assumption on the…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-02-16 Souvik Dhara , Remco van der Hofstad , Johan S. H. van Leeuwaarden , Sanchayan Sen

We consider boundary roughness for the ``droplet'' created when supercritical two-dimensional Bernoulli percolation is conditioned to have an open dual circuit surrounding the origin and enclosing an area at least $l^2$, for large $l$. The…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Hasan B. Uzun , Kenneth S. Alexander

Equip each point $x$ of a homogeneous Poisson process $\mathcal{P}$ on $\mathbb{R}$ with $D_x$ edge stubs, where the $D_x$ are i.i.d. positive integer-valued random variables with distribution given by $\mu$. Following the stable…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-11-26 Johan Björklund , Victor Falgas-Ravry , Cecilia Holmgren
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