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In the first part we investigate in detail if the Bose-Einstein condensation scenario for magnons can quantitatively explain the observed field-induced magnetic ordering in TlCuCl$_3$. We use a bond-operator approach to map the spin system…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-06-20 J. Sirker , A. Weiße , O. P. Sushkov

We present high-field electron spin resonance (ESR) studies of the honeycomb-lattice material $\alpha$-RuCl$_3$, a prime candidate to exhibit Kitaev physics. Two modes of antiferromagnetic resonance were detected in the zigzag ordered…

We report on the results of 23Na NMR in the honeycomb lattice magnet Na2Co2TeO6 which has been nominated as a Kitaev material. Measurements of magnetic shift and width of the NMR line as functions of temperature and magnetic field show that…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-12-21 Jun Kikuchi , Takayuki Kamoda , Nobuyoshi Mera , Yodai Takahashi , Kouji Okumura , Yukio Yasui

TlCuCl3 shows a quantum phase transition from a spin-gap phase to a Neel-ordered ground state as a function of magnetic field around H_{C0}~4.8T. From measurements of the specific heat c and the linear thermal expansion alpha_i we calculate…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-25 S. Stark , O. Heyer , A. Vasiliev , A. Oosawa , H. Tanaka , T. Lorenz

In the present work we study, both theoretically and experimentally, the temperature increase in a bulk high-temperature superconductor subjected to applied AC magnetic fields of large amplitude. We calculate analytically the equilibrium…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-18 P Vanderbemden , P Laurent , J-F Fagnard , M Ausloos , N Hari Babu , D A Cardwell

We explore the effect of heat treatment in argon atmosphere under various temperatures up to $500^\circ$C on single crystals of $\alpha$-RuCl$_3$ by study of the mass loss, microprobe energy dispersive x-ray spectroscopy, powder x-ray…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-07-07 Franziska A. Breitner , Anton Jesche , Vladimir Tsurkan , Philipp Gegenwart

RuCl$_3$ was likely the first ever deliberately synthesized ruthenium compound, following the discovery of the $_{44}$Ru element in 1844. For a long time it was known as an oxidation catalyst, with its physical properties being discrepant…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-09-04 Marius Möller , P. A. Maksimov , Shengtao Jiang , Steven R. White , Roser Valenti , A. L. Chernyshev

The low-temperature magnetic phases in the layered honeycomb lattice material $\alpha$-RuCl$_3$ have been studied as a function of in-plane magnetic field. In zero field this material orders magnetically below 7 K with so-called zigzag…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-06-07 J. A. Sears , Y. Zhao , Z. Xu , J. W. Lynn , Young-June Kim

$\mathsf{Mn_{3}Sn}$ has recently attracted considerable attention as a magnetic Weyl semimetal exhibiting concomitant transport anomalies at room temperature. The topology of the electronic bands, their relation to the magnetic ground state…

Complex magneto structural behaviour of rare rich intermetallic Tb$_3$Co is reported in this study. Below the 84K (T$_N$), it undergoes a first order magnetic transition 72K confirmed from specific heat and magnetization measurements.…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-08-23 Srikanta Goswami , P. D. Babu , R. Rawat

The frustrated magnet $\alpha$-RuCl3 is one of the prime candidates for realizing a Kitaev quantum spin liquid (QSL). However, the existence of a field-induced intermediate QSL phase in this material remains under debate. Here, we employ…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-10-07 Xuan Zou , Shuo Liu , Wenan Guo , Hong Yao

We present comprehensive electron spin resonance (ESR) studies of in-plane oriented single crystals of $\alpha$-RuCl$_3$, a quasi-two-dimensional material with honeycomb structure, focusing on its high-field spin dynamics. The measurements…

The interplay between quantum and thermal fluctuations can induce rich phenomena at finite temperatures in strongly correlated fermion systems. Here we report a {\it numerically exact} auxiliary-field quantum Monte Carlo (AFQMC) study for…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-01-23 Yu-Feng Song , Youjin Deng , Yuan-Yao He

The layered compound $\alpha$-RuCl$_3$ is composed of a honeycomb lattice of magnetic Ru$^{3+}$ ions with the $4d^5$ electronic state. We have investigated the magnetic properties of $\alpha$-RuCl$_3$ via magnetization and specific heat…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-24 Yumi Kubota , Hidekazu Tanaka , Toshio Ono , Yasuo Narumi , Koichi Kindo

At high magnetic field, the semiclassical approximation which underlies the Ginzburg-Landau (GL) theory of the mixed state of type II superconductors breaks down. In a quasi-1D superconductor (weakly coupled chains system) with an {\it open…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 N. Dupuis

Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) study of the high magnetic field (H) part of the Bose-Einstein condensed (BEC) phase of the quasi-onedimensional (quasi-1D) antiferromagnetic quantum spin-chain compound NiCl2-4SC(NH2)2 (DTN) was performed.…

We analyze the finite temperature phase diagram of ultrathin magnetic films by introducing a mean field theory, valid in the low anisotropy regime, i.e., close to de Spin Reorientation Transition. The theoretical results are compared with…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-11 Santiago A. Pighin , Orlando V. Billoni , Sergio A. Cannas

The spin-half pyrochlore Heisenberg antiferromagnet (PHAF) is one of the most challenging problems in the field of highly frustrated quantum magnetism. Stimulated by the seminal paper of M.~Planck [M.~Planck, Verhandl. Dtsch. phys. Ges.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-05-20 Oleg Derzhko , Taras Hutak , Taras Krokhmalskii , Jürgen Schnack , Johannes Richter

We report a $^{35}$Cl nuclear magnetic resonance study in the honeycomb lattice, $\alpha$-RuCl$_3$, a material that has been suggested to potentially realize a Kitaev quantum spin liquid (QSL) ground state. Our results provide direct…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-07-26 S. -H. Baek , S. -H. Do , K. -Y. Choi , Y. S. Kwon , A. U. B. Wolter , S. Nishimoto , Jeroen van den Brink , B. Büchner

We have measured the temperature dependent resistivity of (TMTTF)$_2$PF$_6$ to 7 GPa using a turnbuckle DAC (diamond anvil cell) and in magnetic field up to 5 T. Unlike many other organic conductors, a zero resistance was observed in the…