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Detection of rolling-element bearing faults is crucial for implementing proactive maintenance strategies and for minimizing the economic and operational consequences of unexpected failures. However, many existing techniques are developed…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-02-03 Tuomas Jalonen , Mohammad Al-Sa'd , Serkan Kiranyaz , Moncef Gabbouj

Roboticists usually test new control software in simulation environments before evaluating its functionality on real-world robots. Simulations reduce the risk of damaging the hardware and can significantly increase the development process's…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-02-17 Felix Sygulla , Daniel Rixen

In this paper, a white-Box support vector machine (SVM) framework and its swarm-based optimization is presented for supervision of toothed milling cutter through characterization of real-time spindle vibrations. The anomalous moments of…

Vibration-based Structural Health Monitoring (SHM) techniques are among the most common approaches for structural damage identification. The presence of damage in structures may be identified by monitoring the changes in dynamic behavior…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-04-11 Aral Sarrafi , Zhu Mao , Christopher Niezrecki , Peyman Poozesh

Vibration-based condition monitoring techniques are commonly used to identify faults in rolling element bearings. Accuracy and speed of fault detection procedures are critical performance measures in condition monitoring. Delay is…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-10-10 Hariom Dhungana , Suresh Kumar Mukhiya , Pragya Dhungana , Benjamin Karic

While Large Multimodal Models (LMMs) excel in general multimodal tasks, they lack the domain-specific knowledge for industrial vibration signal analysis. This paper introduces VSLLaVA, a comprehensive pipeline that utilizes expert…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-03 Qi Li , Xinran Zhang , Jinfeng Huang , Hongliang He , Feibin Zhang , Zhaoye Qin , Fulei Chu

Complex industrial systems are continuously monitored by a large number of heterogeneous sensors. The diversity of their operating conditions and the possible fault types make it impossible to collect enough data for learning all the…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2019-08-27 Gabriel Michau , Yang Hu , Thomas Palmé , Olga Fink

We propose a bearing health management framework leveraging large language models (BearLLM), a novel multimodal model that unifies multiple bearing-related tasks by processing user prompts and vibration signals. Specifically, we introduce a…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-12-17 Haotian Peng , Jiawei Liu , Jinsong Du , Jie Gao , Wei Wang

This paper addresses the detection of periodic transients in vibration signals for detecting faults in rotating machines. For this purpose, we present a method to estimate periodic-group-sparse signals in noise. The method is based on the…

Sound · Computer Science 2016-02-17 Wangpeng He , Yin Ding , Yanyang Zi , Ivan W. Selesnick

This paper proposes a pipeline to automatically track and measure displacement and vibration of structural specimens during laboratory experiments. The latest Mask Regional Convolutional Neural Network (Mask R-CNN) can locate the targets…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-09-13 Yongsheng Bai , Ramzi M. Abduallah , Halil Sezen , Alper Yilmaz

Detecting machine malfunctions at an early stage is crucial for reducing interruptions in operational processes within industrial settings. Recently, the deep learning approach has started to be preferred for the detection of failures in…

Sound · Computer Science 2023-12-05 Mustafa Yurdakul , Sakir Tasdemir

This article focuses on the prediction of the vibration frequency response of handheld probes. A novel approach that involves machine learning and readily available data from probes was explored. Vibration probes are efficient and…

Applied Physics · Physics 2024-02-09 Roberto San Millán-Castillo , Eduardo Morgado , Rebeca Goya Esteban

Recently, employing single-modality large language models based on mechanical vibration signals as Tuning Predictors has introduced new perspectives in intelligent fault diagnosis. However, the potential of these methods to leverage…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2025-02-24 Jiao Chen , Ruyi Huang , Zuohong Lv , Jianhua Tang , Weihua Li

As a technique that can compactly represent complex patterns, machine learning has significant potential for predictive inference. K-fold cross-validation (CV) is the most common approach to ascertaining the likelihood that a machine…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2026-04-24 Juan M Gorriz , R. Martin Clemente , F Segovia , J Ramirez , A Ortiz , J. Suckling

Sensing surface vibrations promise unobtrusive interaction for smart home systems by enabling gesture recognition on existing everyday surfaces without disturbing living-space design. Existing approaches typically address only parts of the…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2026-05-12 Florian Hettstedt , Cedric Giese , Tianheng Ling , Keiichi Yasumoto , Gregor Schiele , Andreas Erbslöh

In traditional boosting algorithms, the focus on misclassified training samples emphasizes their importance based on difficulty during the learning process. While using a standard Support Vector Machine (SVM) as a weak learner in an…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-10-10 Junbo Jacob Lian

Accurate and interpretable bearing fault classification is critical for ensuring the reliability of rotating machinery, particularly under variable operating conditions where domain shifts can significantly degrade model performance. This…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-08-12 Tasfiq E. Alam , Md Manjurul Ahsan , Shivakumar Raman

The frequent breakdowns and malfunctions of industrial equipment have driven increasing interest in utilizing cost-effective and easy-to-deploy sensors, such as microphones, for effective condition monitoring of machinery. Microphones offer…

In the domain of rotating machinery, bearings are vulnerable to different mechanical faults, including ball, inner, and outer race faults. Various techniques can be used in condition-based monitoring, from classical signal analysis to deep…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2024-07-26 Victoria Jorry , Zina-Sabrina Duma , Tuomas Sihvonen , Satu-Pia Reinikainen , Lassi Roininen

Continuous long-term monitoring of motor health is crucial for the early detection of abnormalities such as bearing faults (up to 51% of motor failures are attributed to bearing faults). Despite numerous methodologies proposed for bearing…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-12-14 Serkan Kiranyaz , Ozer Can Devecioglu , Amir Alhams , Sadok Sassi , Turker Ince , Osama Abdeljaber , Onur Avci , Moncef Gabbouj
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