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The recent boom in artificial intelligence and machine learning has been powered by large datasets with accurate labels, combined with algorithmic advances and efficient computing. The quality of data can be a major factor in determining…

Geophysics · Physics 2025-11-14 Albert Leonardo Aguilar Suarez , Gregory Beroza

Accurately diagnosing bearing faults is crucial for maintaining the efficient operation of rotating machinery. However, traditional diagnosis methods face challenges due to the diversification of application environments, including…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-11-06 Laifa Tao , Haifei Liu , Guoao Ning , Wenyan Cao , Bohao Huang , Chen Lu

This paper proposes a novel graph-based framework for robust and interpretable multiclass fault diagnosis in rotating machinery. The method integrates entropy-optimized signal segmentation, time-frequency feature extraction, and…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-08-08 Moirangthem Tiken Singh

People's personal hygiene habits speak volumes about the condition of taking care of their bodies and health in daily lifestyle. Maintaining good hygiene practices not only reduces the chances of contracting a disease but could also reduce…

This study introduces a novel formulation to enhance Support Vector Machines (SVMs) in handling class imbalance and noise. Unlike the conventional Soft Margin SVM, which penalizes the magnitude of constraint violations, the proposed model…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-03-20 Seyed Mojtaba Mohasel , Hamidreza Koosha

Fault monitoring and diagnostics are important to ensure reliability of electric motors. Efficient algorithms for fault detection improve reliability, yet development of cost-effective and reliable classifiers for diagnostics of equipment…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-09-16 Waldemar Bauer , Marta Zagorowska , Jerzy Baranowski

Despite significant advances in modeling of friction-induced vibrations and brake squeal, the majority of industrial research and design is still conducted experimentally, since many aspects of squeal and its mechanisms involved remain…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-05-18 Merten Stender , Merten Tiedemann , David Spieler , Daniel Schoepflin , Norbert Hofffmann , Sebastian Oberst

Bearings are one of the vital components of rotating machines that are prone to unexpected faults. Therefore, bearing fault diagnosis and condition monitoring is essential for reducing operational costs and downtime in numerous industries.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-01-09 Maryam Ahang , Masoud Jalayer , Ardeshir Shojaeinasab , Oluwaseyi Ogunfowora , Todd Charter , Homayoun Najjaran

Support Vector Machines (SVM) is a computational technique which has been used in various fields of sciences as a classifier with k-class classification capability, k being 2,3,4, etc. Seismograms of volcanic tremors often contain noises…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-03-10 Rohit Kumar Shrivastava

Support vector machine (SVM) is one of the most popular classification algorithms in the machine learning literature. We demonstrate that SVM can be used to balance covariates and estimate average causal effects under the unconfoundedness…

Methodology · Statistics 2021-07-02 Alexander Tarr , Kosuke Imai

This work is motivated by the needs of predictive analytics on healthcare data as represented by Electronic Medical Records. Such data is invariably problematic: noisy, with missing entries, with imbalance in classes of interests, leading…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2016-09-28 Talayeh Razzaghi , Oleg Roderick , Ilya Safro , Nicholas Marko

In this survey paper, we systematically summarize existing literature on bearing fault diagnostics with machine learning (ML) and data mining techniques. While conventional ML methods, including artificial neural network (ANN), principal…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-02-20 Shen Zhang , Shibo Zhang , Bingnan Wang , Thomas G. Habetler

Predictive maintenance, i.e. predicting failure to be few steps ahead of the fault, is one of the pillars of Industry 4.0. An effective method for that is to track early signs of degradation before a failure happens. This paper presents an…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-11-19 Sana Talmoudi , Tetsuya Kanada , Yasuhisa Hirata

This study aimed to develop a deep learning model for the classification of bearing faults in wind turbine generators from acoustic signals. A convolutional LSTM model was successfully constructed and trained by using audio data from five…

Sound · Computer Science 2024-03-15 Zhao Wang , Xiaomeng Li , Na Li , Longlong Shu

This paper presents a comparison of six machine learning (ML) algorithms: GRU-SVM (Agarap, 2017), Linear Regression, Multilayer Perceptron (MLP), Nearest Neighbor (NN) search, Softmax Regression, and Support Vector Machine (SVM) on the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-02-08 Abien Fred Agarap

Control valve stiction, a friction that prevents smooth valve movement, is a common fault in industrial process systems that causes instability, equipment wear, and higher maintenance costs. Many plants still operate with conventional…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-01-21 Natthapong Promsricha , Chotirawee Chatpattanasiri , Nuttavut Kerdgongsup , Stavroula Balabani

Rolling element bearings are critical components in rotating machinery, and their condition significantly influences system performance, reliability, and operational lifespan. Timely and accurate fault detection is essential to prevent…

Steel casting processes are vulnerable to financial losses due to slag flow contamination, making accurate slag flow condition detection essential. This study introduces a novel cross-domain diagnostic method using vibration data collected…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-09-03 Mert Sehri , Ana Cardoso , Francisco de Assis Boldt , Patrick Dumond

Early fault diagnosis is imperative for the proper functioning of rotating machines. It can reduce economic losses in the industry due to unexpected failures. Existing fault analysis methods are either expensive or demand expertise for the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-03 Sagar Dutta , Banani Basu , Fazal Ahmed Talukdar

In this paper, we present a framework that uses acoustic side-channel analysis (ASCA) to monitor and verify whether a robot correctly executes its intended commands. We develop and evaluate a machine-learning-based workflow verification…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-10-31 Zeynep Yasemin Erdogan , Shishir Nagaraja , Chuadhry Mujeeb Ahmed , Ryan Shah