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The problem of the electromagnetic energy-momentum tensor is among the oldest and the most controversial in macroscopic electrodynamics. In the center of the issue is a dispute about the Minkowski and the Abraham tensors for moving media.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-08-15 Yuri N. Obukhov

The problem of finding a covariant expression for the distribution and conservation of gravitational energy-momentum dates to the 1910s. A suitably covariant infinite-component localization is displayed, reflecting Bergmann's realization…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-10-10 J. Brian Pitts

General relativity in the form where gravitational perturbations together with other physical fields propagate on an auxiliary background is considered. With using the Katz-Bi{\v{c}}\'ak-Lynden-Bell technique new conserved currents,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. N. Petrov

According to a recent suggestion [1], the energy--momentum tensor for gravitating fields can be computed through a suitable rearrangement of the matter field equations, without relying on the variational definition. We show that the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 Guido Magnano , Leszek M. Sokolowski

A framework is developed which quantifies the local exchange of energy and momentum between matter and the linearized gravitational field. We derive the unique gravitational energy-momentum tensor consistent with this description, and find…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-26 Luke M. Butcher , Michael Hobson , Anthony Lasenby

New classes of modified teleparallel theories of gravity are introduced. The action of this theory is constructed to be a function of the irreducible parts of torsion $f(T_{\rm ax},T_{\rm ten},T_{\rm vec})$, where $T_{\rm ax},T_{\rm ten}$…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-10-31 Sebastian Bahamonde , Christian G. Boehmer , Martin Krssak

A non-geometrical (but with curved space) theory of gravitation characterized by a vector field representing gravitational matter and a metric tensor presenting space is presented. It is derived from a more general theory of matter and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-03-13 Boris Hikin

The energy-momentum and spin tensors for a given theory can be replaced by alternative expressions that obey the same conservation laws for the energy, linear momentum, as well as angular momentum but, however, differ by the local…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-06-16 Sourav Dey , Wojciech Florkowski , Amaresh Jaiswal , Radoslaw Ryblewski

Following Einstein's definition of Lagrangian density and gravitational field energy density (Einstein, A., Ann. Phys. Lpz., 49, 806 (1916); Einstein, A., Phys. Z., 19, 115 (1918); Pauli, W., {\it Theory of Relativity}, B.I. Publications,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-02-23 Abhas Mitra

The present paper analyses the Einstein-Cartan theory of gravitation with Elko spinors as sources of curvature and torsion. After minimally coupling the Elko spinors to torsion, the spin angular momentum tensor is derived and its structure…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Christian G. Boehmer

Analogies between gravitation and electromagnetism have been known since the 1950s. Here, we examine a fairly general type D solution---the exact seven parameter solution of Pleba\'nski--Demia\'nski (PD)---to demonstrate these analogies for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-07-03 Jens Boos

Whereas semiclassical gravity is based on the semiclassical Einstein equation with sources given by the expectation value of the stress-energy tensor of quantum fields, stochastic semiclassical gravity is based on the Einstein- Langevin…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 B. L. Hu , E. Verdaguer

For an island-like distribution of matter the gravitational energy-momentum tensor is defined according to Weinberg as a source of metric. If this source is formed by self-interactions of gravitons, so that nonphysical degrees of freedom…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. I. Nikishov

A new gauge-invariant approach for describing cosmological perturbations is developed. It is based on a physically motivated splitting of the stress-energy tensor of the perturbation into two parts - the bare perturbation and the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-07-19 Sergei M. Kopeikin , Juan Ramirez , Bahram Mashhoon , Mikhail V. Sazhin

From a previous paper where we proposed a description of general relativity within the gravito-electromagnetic limit, we propose an alternative modified gravitational theory. As in the former version, we analyze the vector and tensor…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-05-03 Sergio Giardino

We show that for a nonnegative tensor, a best nonnegative rank-r approximation is almost always unique, its best rank-one approximation may always be chosen to be a best nonnegative rank-one approximation, and that the set of nonnegative…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2016-02-16 Yang Qi , Pierre Comon , Lek-Heng Lim

The inclusion of a flat metric tensor in gravitation permits the formulation of a gravitational stress-energy tensor and the formal derivation of general relativity from a linear theory in flat spacetime. Building on the works of Kraichnan…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 J. Brian Pitts , W. C. Schieve

We suggest an extension of the Yang-Mills theory which includes non-Abelian tensor gauge fields. The invariant Lagrangian is quadratic in the field strength tensors and describes interaction of charged tensor gauge bosons of arbitrary large…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 G. Savvidy

We present a new type of energy-momentum tensor and angular momentum tensor. They are motivated by a special consideration in quantum measurement: Given a wave in mutual eigen-state of more than one physical observables, the corresponding…

General Physics · Physics 2017-01-31 Zhen-Lai Wang , De-Tian Yang , Zi-Wei Chen , Tao Lei , Xiang-Song Chen

We show that certain solutions to the linearized Einstein equation can---by the application of a particular type of linearized gauge transformation---be straightforwardly transformed into solutions of the exact Einstein equation. In cases…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-04-14 Abraham I. Harte , Justin Vines