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200 papers

KAGRA is a cryogenic interferometric gravitational wave detector being constructed at the underground site of Kamioka mine in Gifu prefecture, Japan. We performed an optimization of the interferomter design, to achieve the best sensitivity…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-16 Yoichi Aso , Yuta Michimura , Kentaro Somiya , Masaki Ando , Osamu Miyakawa , Takanori Sekiguchi , Daisuke Tatsumi , Hiroaki Yamamoto

Korean VLBI Network (KVN) is the first dedicated mm-wavelength VLBI Network in East Asia and will be available from the middle of 2008. KVN consists of three stations and has the maximum observation frequency of 129 GHz with the maximum…

The QUIJOTE Experiment was developed to study the polarization in the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) over the frequency range of 10-50 GHz. Its first instrument, the Multi Frequency Instrument (MFI), measures in the range 10-20 GHz which…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-10-24 Javier De Miguel-Hernández , Roger J. Hoyland , María F. Gómez Reñasco , J. Alberto Rubiño-Martín , Teodora A. Viera-Curbelo

We present results from a large global VLBI(Very Long Baseline Interferometry) survey of compact radio sources at 86 GHz which started in October 2001. The main goal of the survey is to increase the total number of objects accessible for…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-04-14 S. Lee , A. P. Lobanov , T. P. Krichbaum , A. Witzel , J. A. Zensus , M. Bremer , A. Greve , M. Grewing

The Canadian Hydrogen Intensity Mapping Experiment (CHIME) is a novel transit radio telescope operating across the 400-800-MHz band. CHIME is comprised of four 20-m x 100-m semi-cylindrical paraboloid reflectors, each of which has 256…

We discuss experimental schemes to measure the Casimir force and short range forces from hypothetical modified gravity with unprecedented sensitivity using highly sensitive prototype gravitational wave detectors as displacement sensors. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-21 G. Rajalakshmi , C. S. Unnikrishnan

Since 2011 Ventspils International Radio Astronomy Centre has been involved in the large scale infrastructure project which allowed significant speeding-up of the upgrading activities related to radio telescopes RT-32 and RT-16 as to its…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2020-08-14 Vladislavs Bezrukovs , Marcis Bleiders , Arturs Orbidans , Dmitrijs Bezrukovs

The Submillimeter Array (SMA) was conceived at the Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory in 1984 as a six element interferometer to operate in the major atmospheric windows from about 200 to 900 GHz. In 1996, the Academica Sinica Institute…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Blundell

We report the results of the performance characterization of a prototype wavefront sensor for millimetric adaptive optics (MAO) installed on the Nobeyama 45 m radio telescope. MAO is a key component to realize a future large-aperture…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2022-07-18 Satoya Nakano , Yoichi Tamura , Akio Taniguchi , Sachiko Okumura , Ryohei Kawabe , Nozomi Okada , Tomoko Nakamura , Yuhei Fukasaku

The capabilities of the Global mm-VLBI Array are summarized and demonstrated through actual images from our monitoring of extragalactic radio jets. This sensitive 3mm-VLBI interferometer is able to provide images of up to 50 microarcseconds…

We present proof-of-operation for a new method of electron thermometry using microwave impedance of a hafnium micro-absorber. The new method leads to an ultimate THz-range detector suitable for microwave readout and frequency division…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-11-27 A. V. Merenkov , V. I. Chichkov , A. B. Ermakov , A. V. Ustinov , S. V. Shitov

KAGRA is a second-generation interferometric gravitational-wave detector with 3-km arms constructed at Kamioka, Gifu in Japan. It is now in its final installation phase, which we call bKAGRA (baseline KAGRA), with scientific observations…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-10-16 KAGRA Collaboration , T. Akutsu , M. Ando , K. Arai , Y. Arai , S. Araki , A. Araya , N. Aritomi , H. Asada , Y. Aso , S. Atsuta , K. Awai , S. Bae , L. Baiotti , M. A. Barton , K. Cannon , E. Capocasa , C-S. Chen , T-W. Chiu , K. Cho , Y-K. Chu , K. Craig , W. Creus , K. Doi , K. Eda , Y. Enomoto , R. Flaminio , Y. Fujii , M. -K. Fujimoto , M. Fukunaga , M. Fukushima , T. Furuhata , A. Hagiwara , S. Haino , K. Hasegawa , K. Hashino , K. Hayama , S. Hirobayashi , E. Hirose , B. H. Hsieh , C-Z. Huang , B. Ikenoue , Y. Inoue , K. Ioka , Y. Itoh , K. Izumi , T. Kaji , T. Kajita , M. Kakizaki , M. Kamiizumi , S. Kanbara , N. Kanda , S. Kanemura , M. Kaneyama , G. Kang , J. Kasuya , Y. Kataoka , N. Kawai , S. Kawamura , T. Kawasaki , C. Kim , J. Kim , J. C. Kim , W. S. Kim , Y. -M. Kim , N. Kimura , T. Kinugawa , S. Kirii , Y. Kitaoka , H. Kitazawa , Y. Kojima , K. Kokeyama , K. Komori , A. K. H. Kong , K. Kotake , R. Kozu , R. Kumar , H-S. Kuo , S. Kuroyanagi , H. K. Lee , H. M. Lee , H. W. Lee , M. Leonardi , C-Y. Lin , F-L. Lin , G. C. Liu , Y. Liu , E. Majorana , S. Mano , M. Marchio , T. Matsui , F. Matsushima , Y. Michimura , N. Mio , O. Miyakawa , A. Miyamoto , T. Miyamoto , K. Miyo , S. Miyoki , W. Morii , S. Morisaki , Y. Moriwaki , T. Morozumi , I. Murakami , M. Musha , K. Nagano , S. Nagano , K. Nakamura , T. Nakamura , H. Nakano , M. Nakano , K. Nakao , Y. Namai , T. Narikawa , L. Naticchioni , L. Nguyen Quynh , W. -T. Ni , A. Nishizawa , Y. Obuchi , T. Ochi , J. J. Oh , S. H. Oh , M. Ohashi , N. Ohishi , M. Ohkawa , K. Okutomi , K. Ono , K. Oohara , C. P. Ooi , S-S. Pan , J. Park , F. E. Peña Arellano , I. Pinto , N. Sago , M. Saijo , Y. Saito , S. Saitou , K. Sakai , Y. Sakai , Y. Sakai , M. Sasai , M. Sasaki , Y. Sasaki , N. Sato , S. Sato , T. Sato , Y. Sekiguchi , N. Seto , M. Shibata , T. Shimoda , H. Shinkai , T. Shishido , A. Shoda , K. Somiya , E. J. Son , A. Suemasa , T. Suzuki , T. Suzuki , H. Tagoshi , H. Tahara , H. Takahashi , R. Takahashi , A. Takamori , H. Takeda , H. Tanaka , K. Tanaka , T. Tanaka , S. Tanioka , E. N. Tapia San Martin , D. Tatsumi , S. Terashima , T. Tomaru , T. Tomura , F. Travasso , K. Tsubono , S. Tsuchida , N. Uchikata , T. Uchiyama , A. Ueda , T. Uehara , S. Ueki , K. Ueno , F. Uraguchi , T. Ushiba , M. H. P. M. van Putten , H. Vocca , S. Wada , T. Wakamatsu , Y. Watanabe , W-R. Xu , T. Yamada , A. Yamamoto , K. Yamamoto , K. Yamamoto , S. Yamamoto , T. Yamamoto , K. Yokogawa , J. Yokoyama , T. Yokozawa , T. H. Yoon , T. Yoshioka , H. Yuzurihara , S. Zeidler , Z. -H. Zhu

We describe a new high sensitivity experiment for observing cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropies. The instrument is a 2-element interferometer operating at 33 GHz with a ~3 GHz bandwidth. It is installed on the high and dry Teide…

We present results from a multiwavelength study of the blazar PKS 1954-388 at radio, UV, X-ray, and gamma-ray energies. A RadioAstron observation at 1.66 GHz in June 2012 resulted in the detection of interferometric fringes on baselines of…

We demonstrate an atom interferometer that uses a laser-cooled continuous beam of $^{87}$Rb atoms having velocities of 10--20 m/s. With spatially separated Raman beams to coherently manipulate the atomic wave packets, Mach--Zehnder…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 H. B. Xue , Y. Y. Feng , S. Chen , X. J. Wang , X. S. Yan , Z. K. Jiang , Z. Y. Zhou

We report on a traceable calibration system for a 3500mm-long console that carries a measurement system for inspecting the diameter of a circular reactor chassis. The system uses two single-pass laser interferometers with homodyne fringe…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-05-03 Simon Rerucha , Bretislav Mikel , Zdenek Matej , Ondrej Herman , Miroslava Hola , Michal Jelinek , Petr Jedlicka , Ondrej Cip , Josef Lazar

The sensitivity of an atom gradiometer aiming to detect gravitational waves (GW) is impacted by fluctuations of Earth's gravity field also called Newtonian Noise (NN). Sensor arrays have proved to be a promising technique for NN reduction.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-06-04 Q. Cojean Palassoé , A. Bertoldi , A. Landragin , B. Canuel

The KVN(Korean VLBI Network)-style simultaneous multi-frequency receiving mode is demonstrated to be promising for mm-VLBI observations. Recently, other Very long baseline interferometry (VLBI) facilities all over the globe start to…