Related papers: Some results on uniqueness of an entire function w…

In this paper, we use the Banach fixed point theorem to examine the existence of meromorphic solutions to the following first-order $q$-difference equation \begin{align}\tag{{\dag}}\label{dagger}…

We introduce a new fractional derivative that generalizes the so-called alternative fractional derivative recently proposed by Katugampola. We denote this new differential operator by $\mathscr{D}_{M}^{\alpha,\beta }$, where the parameter…

In the paper, we considered the existence and uniqueness of the global solution in the space of continuously differentiable functions for a nonlinear differential equation with the Caputo fractional derivative of general form. Our main…

As a motivation, we first recall the possible connection of electric-magnetic duality to finiteness in N=1 super-Yang-Mills theories (SYM). Then, we present the criterion for all-order finiteness (i.e., vanishing of the beta-functions at…

In this paper, we prove some uniqueness results which improve and generalize several earlier works. Also, we prove a value distribution result concerning $f^{(k)}$ which provides a partial answer to a question of Fang and Wang [A note on…

We consider the uniqueness of solutions of ordinary differential equations where the coefficients may have singularities. We derive upper bounds on the the order of singularities of the coefficients and provide examples to illustrate the…

We prove a functional extension of an exponential inequality originally proposed by Bin Zhao and proved by Xiaosheng Mou. The main result asserts that if $\alpha_1\leq \cdots\leq \alpha_n$ and $\sum_{k=1}^n \alpha_k=0$, then \[ \sum_{k=1}^n…

For a fixed polynomial $\Delta$, we study the number of polynomials $f$ of degree $n$ over $\mathbb F_q$ such that $f$ and $f+\Delta$ are both irreducible, an $\mathbb F_q[T]$-analogue of the twin primes problem. In the large-$q$ limit, we…

We consider a seemingly weaker form of $\Delta^1_1$ Turing determinacy. Let $2 \leq \rho < \omega_1^{\textrm{CK}}$, $\textrm{Weak-Turing-Det}_\rho (\Delta^1_1)$ is the statement: Every $\Delta^1_1$ set of reals cofinal in the Turing degrees…

This article proves the uniqueness for two kinds of inverse problems of identifying fractional orders in diffusion equations with multiple time-fractional derivatives by pointwise observation. By means of eigenfunction expansion and Laplace…

In this paper we establish the \emph{space-like} strong unique continuation for nonlocal equations of the type $(\partial_t - \Delta)^s u= Vu$, for $0<s <1$. The proof of our main result, Theorem 1.1, is achieved via a conditional elliptic…

We prove the uniform boundedness of all solutions for a general class of Dirichlet anisotropic elliptic problems of the form $$-\Delta_{\overrightarrow{p}}u+\Phi_0(u,\nabla u)=\Psi(u,\nabla u) +f $$ on a bounded open subset $\Omega\subset…

In this paper, we introduce two distinct discrete forms of Appell function $F_2$. We determine their convergence domains, integral representations as well as difference-differential equations that are satisfied by these discrete analogues…

The existence of decompositions of the form $f=P\cdot q+r$ with $P_k^{\ast}\left( D\right) r=0$, where $f$ is entire, $P$ a polynomial and $P^{\ast}_k$ the principal part of $P$ with its coefficients conjugated, was achieved in…

It is well-known that any solution of the Laplace equation is a real or imaginary part of a complex holomorphic function. In this paper, in some sense, we extend this property into four order hyperbolic and elliptic type PDEs. To be more…

For R(z, w) rational with complex coefficients, of degree at least 2 in w, we show that the number of rational functions f(z) solving the difference equation f(z+1)=R(z, f(z)) is finite and bounded just in terms of the degrees of R in the…

We present the first uniform XP exact algorithm for unconstrained binary optimization of quadratic, polynomial, fractional, and other objectives under a single parameter, the differentially affine (DA) rank $r$. An objective $f: \{0,1\}^n…

We prove existence, symmetry and uniqueness of solutions to the fractional Gelfand equation $$ (-\Delta)^s u = e^u \quad \mbox{in $\mathbb{R}$} \quad \mbox{with} \quad \int_{\mathbb{R}} e^u dx < +\infty $$ for all exponents $s \in…

We prove the existence of infinitely many nonnegative solutions to the following nonlocal elliptic partial differential equation involving singularities \begin{align} (-\Delta)_{p(\cdot)}^{s}…

We establish a Liouville comparison principle for entire sub- and super-solutions of the equation $(\ast)$ $w_t-\Delta_p (w) = |w|^{q-1}w$ in the half-space ${\mathbb S}= {\mathbb R}^1_+\times {\mathbb R}^n$, where $n\geq 1$, $q>0$ and $…