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The nuclei that constitute a crystalline lattice, oscillate relative to each other with a very low energy that is not sufficient to penetrate through the Coulomb barriers separating them. An additional energy, which is needed to tunnel…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2016-04-01 V. B. Belyaev , M. B. Miller , J. Otto , S. A. Rakityansky

Excited states in 40Si have been established by detecting gamma-rays coincident with inelastic scattering and nucleon removal reactions on a liquid hydrogen target. The low excitation energy, 986(5) keV, of the 2+[1] state provides evidence…

Nuclear reactions induced by a strong zeptosecond laser pulse are studied theoretically in the quasiadiabatic regime where the photon absorption rate is comparable to the nuclear equilibration rate. We find that multiple photon absorption…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-05-28 A. Pálffy , H. A. Weidenmüller

The strength of the low energy K^- nucleus real potential has recently received renewed attention in view of experimental evidence for the possible existence of strongly bound K^- states. Previous fits to kaonic atom data led to either…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 N. Barnea , E. Friedman

The extraction of nuclear matter properties from measured nuclear masses is investigated in the energy density functional formalism of nuclei. It is shown that the volume energy $a_1$ and the nuclear incompressibility $K_0$ depend…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-01-17 K. C. Chung , C. S. Wang , A. J. Santiago

Possible existence of deeply bound kaonic nuclear systems was proposed Akaishi and Yamazaki (2002} more than a decade ago, based on an ansatz that the Lambda* = Lambda(1405) mass is 1405 MeV/c2, where the Lambda* is a Kbar-N quasi-bound…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-04-28 M. Hassanvand , Y. Akaishi , T. Yamazaki

Experimental quasi-elastic backscattering and capture (fusion) excitation functions are usually used to extract the s-wave capture probabilities for the heavy-ion reactions. We investigated the $^{16}$O+$^{120}$Sn,$^{144}$Sm,$^{208}$Pb…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 V. V. Sargsyan , G. G. Adamian , N. V. Antonenko , R. P. S. Gomes

Observing $\eta'$-nuclear quasibound states requires that the $\eta'$-nuclear potential is both sufficiently attractive and weakly absorptive, as confirmed by the CBELSA/TAPS collaboration analysis of inclusive $\eta'$ production…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-10-23 E. Friedman , A. Gal

The recent WMAP and Planck data have confirmed that exotic dark matter together with the vacuum energy (cosmological constant) dominate in the flat Universe. Many extensions of the standard model provide dark matter candidates, in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-07-22 J. D. Vergados , F. T. Avignone , P. Pirinen , P. C. Srivastava , M. Kortelainen , J. Suhonen

In the present paper, we study the uncertainties in modeling the collision of complex nuclei (heavy ions) resulting in capture of the nuclei into orbital motion. The effective interaction energy of the nuclei (effective potential) consists…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-05-02 I. I. Gontchar

Isomeric states in the nuclei along the rapid proton capture process path are studied by the projected shell model. Emphasis is given to two waiting point nuclei Se-68 and Kr-72 that are characterized by shape coexistence. Energy surface…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Yang Sun , Michael Wiescher , Ani Aprahamian , Jacob L. Fisker

We compute the capture rate for Dark Matter in the Sun for models where the dominant interaction with nuclei is inelastic -- the Dark Matter up-scatters to a nearby dark "partner" state with a small splitting of order a 100 keV. Such models…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 Arjun Menon , Rob Morris , Aaron Pierce , Neal Weiner

Recently, the LHCb Collaboration reported a new structure $P_{cs}(4459)$ with a mass of 19 MeV below the $\Xi_c \bar{D}^{*} $ threshold. It may be a candidate of molecular state from the $\Xi_c \bar{D}^{*} $ interaction. In the current…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-27 Jun-Tao Zhu , Lin-Qing Song , Jun He

Non-relativistic Faddeev and Faddeev-Yakubovsky calculations were made for K^-pp, K^- ppn, K^-K^-p and K^- K^-pp kaonic nuclear clusters, where the quasi bound states were treated as bound states by employing real separable potential models…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-04-18 Shuji Maeda , Yoshinori Akaishi , Toshimitsu Yamazaki

The recent update of the strangeness $-2$ ESC08c Nijmegen potential incorporating the NAGARA and KISO events predicts a $\Xi N$ bound state, $D^*$, in the $^3S_1 (I=1)$ channel. We study if the existence of this two-body bound state could…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-06-29 H. Garcilazo , A. Valcarce

We present an overview of the latest theoretical studies on the antikaon properties in the nuclear medium, in connection with the recent experimental claims of very deeply bound antikaon-nuclear states. We argue that proper many-body…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Ramos , V. K. Magas , E. Oset , H. Toki

$J/\Psi$-nuclear bound state energies are calculated for a range of nuclei by solving the Proca (Klein-Gordon) equation. Critical input for the calculations, namely the medium-modified $D$ and $D^*$ meson masses, as well as the nucleon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-08-02 K. Tsushima , D. H. Lu , G. Krein , A. W. Thomas

Recent progress and open problems in kaonic atom physics are presented. A connection between phenomenological deep potentials and the underlying $K^-N$ interaction is established as well as the need for a theory for multinucleon absorption…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-05-11 E. Friedman

Based on our Faddeev-Yakubowsky calculations of four-body kaonic nuclear systems it was revealed that the structure of K-K-pp is well approximated by two Lambda*=K-p's with strong mutual attraction. It is vitally important to study this…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2017-08-02 Shuji Maeda , Yoshinori Akaishi , Toshimitsu Yamazaki

The E885 collaboration utilized the 1.8 GeV/c K^- beam line at the AGS to accumulate 3 x 10^5 (K^-,K^+) events. Xi hypernuclear states are expected to be produced through the reaction K^- + ^{12}C -> K^+ + ^{12}_{Xi}Be. The measured…