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We construct the formal solution of the Cauchy problem for the dispersionless Kadomtsev - Petviashvili equation as application of the Inverse Scattering Transform for the vector field corresponding to a Newtonian particle in a…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2022-06-01 S. V. Manakov , P. M. Santini

We study higher-rank Radon transforms that take functions on $j$-dimensional totally geodesic submanifolds in the $n$-dimensional real constant curvature space to functions on similar submanifolds of dimension $k >j$. The corresponding dual…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-12-17 Boris Rubin

We study the inverse conductivity problem of how to reconstruct an isotropic electrical conductivity distribution $\gamma$ in an object from static electrical measurements on the boundary of the object. We give an exact reconstruction…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Kim Knudsen , Alexandru Tamasan

The paper investigates the sensitivity of the inverse problem of recovering the velocity field in a bounded domain from the boundary dynamic Dirichlet-to-Neumann map (DDtN) for the wave equation. Three main results are obtained: (1)…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-01-07 Gang Bao , Hai Zhang

In this paper, the photon stationary transport equation has been extended from $\mathbb{R}^3$ to $\mathbb{C}^3$. A solution of the inverse problem is obtained on a hyper-sphere and a hyper-cylinder as X-ray and Radon transform,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-03-19 Seyed Majid Saberi Fathi

We consider an inverse boundary value problem for the doubly nonlinear parabolic equation \[ \epsilon(x)\partial_t u^m-\nabla\cdot\bigl(\gamma(x)|\nabla u|^{p-2}\nabla u\bigr)=0 \quad\text{in }(0,T)\times\Omega, \] where…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-10 Cătălin I. Cârstea , Tuhin Ghosh

We investigate the inverse source problem for the wave equation, arising in photo- and thermoacoustic tomography. There exist quite a few theoretically exact inversion formulas explicitly expressing solution of this problem in terms of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-08-01 Ngoc Do , Leonid Kunyansky

We estabish an analog of the Cauchy-Poincare separation theorem for normal matrices in terms of majorization. Moreover, we present a solution to the inverse spectral problem (Borg-type result) for a normal matrix. Using this result we…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 S. M. Malamud

We study the inverse problem of determining the coefficients of the fractional power of a general second order elliptic operator given in the exterior of an open subset of the Euclidean space. We show the problem can be reduced into…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-10-19 Tuhin Ghosh , Gunther Uhlmann

The paper studies some inverse boundary value problem for simplest parabolic equations such that the homogenuous Cauchy condition is ill posed at initial time. Some regularity of the solution is established for a wide class of boundary…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-13 Nikolai Dokuchaev

Generalized Abel equations have been employed in the recent literature to invert Radon transforms which arise in a number of important imaging applications, including Compton Scatter Tomography (CST), Ultrasound Reflection Tomography (URT),…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-06-16 James W. Webber

Ultrasound modulation of electrical or optical properties of materials offers the possibility to devise hybrid imaging techniques that combine the high electrical or optical contrast observed in many settings of interest with the high…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-01-05 Guillaume Bal

This work derives explicit series reversions for the solution of Calder\'on's problem. The governing elliptic partial differential equation is $\nabla\cdot(A\nabla u)=0$ in a bounded Lipschitz domain and with a matrix-valued coefficient.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-08-24 Henrik Garde , Nuutti Hyvönen

Several years ago the authors started looking at some problems of convex geometry from a more general point of view, replacing volume by an arbitrary measure. This approach led to new general properties of the Radon transform on convex…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2021-01-05 Apostolos Giannopoulos , Alexander Koldobsky , Artem Zvavitch

An alternative method to invert the Radon transforms without the use of Courant-Hilbert's identities has been proposed and developed independently from the space dimension. For the universal representation of inverse Radon transform, we…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-06-23 I. V. Anikin

We study the motion of isentropic gas in nozzles. This is a major subject in fluid dynamics. In fact, the nozzle is utilized to increase the thrust of rocket engines. Moreover, the nozzle flow is closely related to astrophysics. These…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-02-21 Naoki Tsuge

The paper studies some ill-posed boundary value problems on semi-plane for parabolic equations with homogenuous Cauchy condition at initial time and with the second order Cauchy condition on the boundary of the semi-plane. A class of inputs…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-11-13 Nikolai Dokuchaev

The generalized Euler-Poisson-Darboux (EPD) equation with complex parameter $\alpha$ is given by $$ \Delta_x u=\frac{\partial^2 u}{\partial t^2}+\frac{n-1+2\alpha}{t}\,\frac{\partial u}{\partial t}, $$ where $u(x,t)\in \mathscr E(\mathbb…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-18 Fulton Gonzalez , Jue Wang , Jens Christensen , Tomoyuki Kakehi

We introduce a new concept of the so-called {\it composite wavelet transforms}. These transforms are generated by two components, namely, a kernel function and a wavelet function (or a measure). The composite wavelet transforms and the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-11-12 Ilham A. Aliev , Boris Rubin , Sinem Sezer , Simten B. Uyhan

We study in what sense one can determine the function $k=k(x)$ in the scalar hyperbolic conservation law $u_t+(k(x)f(u))_x=0$ by observing the solution $u(t,\dott)$ of the Cauchy problem with initial data $u|_{t=0}=u_o$.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-08-07 Helge Holden , Fabio Simone Priuli , Nils Henrik Risebro