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Machine learning has become a powerful tool in high-energy collider experiments, which enables the studies based on data-driven approaches to complex reconstruction and regression tasks. The study of identified hadron spectra in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-12 Rishabh Gupta , Kangkan Goswami , Suraj Prasad , Raghunath Sahoo

We consider the problem of uncertainty quantification in change point regressions, where the signal can be piecewise polynomial of arbitrary but fixed degree. That is we seek disjoint intervals which, uniformly at a given confidence level,…

Methodology · Statistics 2024-12-12 Shakeel Gavioli-Akilagun , Piotr Fryzlewicz

We compute bias, variance, and approximate confidence intervals for the efficiency of a random selection process under various special conditions that occur in practical data analysis. We consider the following cases: a) the number of…

Applications · Statistics 2023-11-30 Hans Dembinski , Michael Schmelling

Many data in the high energy physics are, in fact, sample means. It is shown that when this exact meaning of the data is taken into account and the most weakly bound states are removed from the hadron resonance gas, the acceptable fit to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-03-28 Dariusz Prorok

Comprehensive results on the production of unidentified charged particles, $\pi^{\pm}$, $\rm{K}^{\pm}$, $\rm{K}^{0}_{S}$, $\rm{K}$*(892)$^{0}$, $\rm{p}$, $\overline{\rm{p}}$, $\phi$(1020), $\Lambda$, $\overline{\Lambda}$, $\Xi^{-}$,…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-05-31 ALICE Collaboration

We prove an uncertainty relation for energy and arrival time, where the arrival of a particle at a detector is modeled by an absorbing term added to the Hamiltonian. In this well-known scheme the probability for the particle's arrival at…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-30 Jukka Kiukas , Andreas Ruschhaupt , Piet O. Schmidt , Reinhard F. Werner

We use experimentally measured identified particle spectra and Hanbury Brown-Twiss radii to determine the entropy per unit rapidity $dS/dy$ produced in $\sqrt{s} = 7$ TeV pp and $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}} = 2.76$ TeV Pb-Pb collisions. We find that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-17 Patrick Hanus , Aleksas Mazeliauskas , Klaus Reygers

Fast timing detectors are an essential element in the experimental setup for time-of-flight (ToF) mass measurements of unstable nuclei. We have upgraded the scintillator detectors used in experiments at the National Superconducting…

This brief paper proposes an uncertainty quantification method for the periodic steady-state (PSS) analysis with both Gaussian and non-Gaussian variations. Our stochastic testing formulation for the PSS problem provides superior efficiency…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2016-11-18 Zheng Zhang , Tarek A. El-Moselhy , Paolo Maffezzoni , Ibrahim , M. Elfadel , Luca Daniel

We construct a simple model of heavy ion collisions, local in the impact parameter plane, and appropriate for the SPS energy range. This model can be regarded as a new realization of the "fire-streak" approach, originally applied to studies…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-03-01 Antoni Szczurek , Mirosław Kiełbowicz , Andrzej Rybicki

We report measurements of the primary charged particle pseudorapidity density and transverse momentum distributions in p-Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}$ = 5.02 TeV, and investigate their correlation with experimental observables…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2016-11-15 ALICE Collaboration

The ALICE TPC provides excellent charged particle tracking for the study of pp and Pb-Pb collisions at LHC. The TPC also allows particle identification via the measurement of the specific ionisation dE/dx. At high pT (pT > 3 GeV/c) this is…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 L. Bryngemark

We calculate the coherent and incoherent production of $J/\psi$ in PbPb ultraperipheral collisions. The production of $J/\psi$ in ultraperipheral collsions is product of photon flux distributions and cross section of photon-nucleus…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-05-20 Ya-ping Xie , Xurong Chen

We present a novel method to measure the arrival time statistics of continuous electron beams with sub-ps resolution, based on the combination of an RF deflection cavity and fast single electron imaging. We observe Poissonian statistics…

Applied Physics · Physics 2024-01-29 S. Borrelli , T. C. H. de Raadt , P. H. A. Mutsaers , K. A. H. van Leeuwen , O. J. Luiten

The study of long-range correlations between observables in two rapidity windows was proposed as a signature of the string fusion and percolation phenomenon. In the present work we calculate the correlation functions and coefficients for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-10-16 Vladimir Kovalenko

We present a new measurement principle to determine the absolute time delay of a waveform from an optical reference plane to an electrical reference plane and vice versa. We demonstrate a method based on this principle with 2 ps…

Optics · Physics 2018-05-28 H. Z. Peek , T. J. Pinkert , P. P. M. Jansweijer , J. C. J. Koelemeij

A common feature of wall-bounded turbulent particle-laden flows is enhanced particle concentrations in a thin layer near the wall due to a phenomenon known as turbophoresis. Even at relatively low bulk volume fractions, particle-particle…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-08-09 Perry L. Johnson

A {\it heuristic} approach is proposed to estimate the average speed of particles during binary encounters by using the macroscopic variables with their extended gradient-type which are the fundamental independent variables in {\it extended…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Kwang-Hua Chu

We introduce a formalism for the calculation of the time of arrival t at a detector of particles traveling through interacting environments. We develop a general formulation that employs quantum canonical transformations from the free to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Leon , J. Julve , P. Pitanga , F. J. de Urries

Rapidity-dependent transverse momentum spectra of negatively charged pions measured at different rapidities in proton-proton collisions at the Super Proton Synchrotron (SPS) at various energies within its Beam Energy Scan (BES) program are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-08-20 Ya-Hui Chen , Fu-Hu Liu , Edward K. Sarkisyan-Grinbaum