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A phenomenological model for a measurement of barrier traversal times for particles is proposed. Two idealized detectors for passage and arrival provide entrance and exit times for the barrier traversal. The averaged traversal time is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 J. P. Palao , J. G. Muga , S. Brouard , A. Jadczyk

Predicted twenty years ago, positron binding to neutral atoms has not yet been observed experimentally. A new scheme is proposed to detect positron-atom bound states by colliding Rydberg positronium (Ps) with neutral atoms. Estimates of the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-05-23 A. R. Swann , D. B. Cassidy , A. Deller , G. F. Gribakin

Physical experiments in the national security domain are often expensive and time-consuming. Test engineers must certify the compatibility of aircraft and their weapon systems before they can be deployed in the field, but the testing…

Methodology · Statistics 2023-10-02 Daniel Ries , Victoria R. C. Sieck , Philip Jones , Julie Shaffer

In the present work, we derive a formalism that can be used to predict and interpret the time structure and achievable visibilities for two-photon interference (TPI) experiments using photons from two separate sources. The treatment…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-10-25 Benjamin Kambs , Christoph Becher

Self-consistent multi-particle simulation plays an important role in studying beam-beam effects and space charge effects in high-intensity beams. The Poisson equation has to be solved at each time-step based on the particle density…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2014-10-15 J. Qiang , S. Paret

The cross section for Higgs boson production in pp collisions is studied using the H to WW decay mode, followed by leptonic decays of the W bosons to an oppositely charged electron-muon pair in the final state. The measurements are…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2017-04-04 CMS Collaboration

A simple method for the extraction of the times of maximal emission for kaons and pions using the combined fitting of their transverse momentum spectra and the longitudinal interferometry radii dependencies on the pair transverse mass $m_T$…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-10-27 V. M. Shapoval , Yu. M. Sinyukov

Studying experimental observables is a key benchmark for validating theoretical models in high energy physics. In this work, we employ the PACIAE 4.0 model to simulate non-single diffractive proton-proton ($pp$) collisions at center-of-mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-08 Z. Xie , A. K. Lei , H. Zheng , W. C. Zhang , D. M. Zhou , Z. L. She , Y. L. Yan , B. H. Sa

The spectra measurements of charged hadrons produced in the shower of a parton originating in the same hard scattering with a leptonically decaying Z boson, are reported in lead-lead (PbPb) and proton-proton (pp) collisions at a…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2022-03-25 CMS Collaboration

Transverse momentum ($p_{\mathrm{T}}$) distributions of identified hadrons produced in p-Pb collisions at $\mathrm{\sqrt{s_{NN}} = 5.02\ TeV}$ have been measured at mid-rapidity (0 $< y_{\mathrm{CMS}} <$ 0.5) by ALICE. Particle tracks are…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 Jonas Anielski

Timepix3 pixel detectors have demonstrated great potential for tracking applications. With $256\times 256$ pixels, 55 $\mathrm{\mu}$m pitch and improved resolution in time (1.56 ns) and energy (2 keV at 60 keV), they have become powerful…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2022-02-09 Petr Mánek , Benedikt Bergmann , Petr Burian , Declan Garvey , Lukáš Meduna , Stanislav Pospíšil , Petr Smolyanskiy , Eoghan White

An efficient technique to simulate turbulent particle-laden flow at high mass loadings within the four-way coupled simulation regime is presented. The technique implements large eddy simulation, discrete phase simulation, a deterministic…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-09-13 Derrick O. Njobuenwu , Michael Fairweather

We discuss the diffractive bremsstrahlung of a single photon in the $pp \to pp \gamma$ reaction at LHC energies and at forward photon rapidities. We compare the results for our standard approach, based on QFT and the tensor-Pomeron model,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-03-27 Piotr Lebiedowicz , Antoni Szczurek , Otto Nachtmann

The pseudorapidity density distributions of charged particles and the transverse momentum spectra of identified particles in proton-proton (pp) collisions at the center-of-mass energies ranging from $\sqrt{s}=200$ GeV to 13 TeV have been…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-17 Z. Xie , A. K. Lei , H. Zheng , W. C. Zhang , D. M. Zhou , Z. L. She , Y. L. Yan , B. H. Sa

Spectra of identified charged hadrons are measured in pp collisions at the LHC for sqrt(s) = 0.9, 2.76, and 7 TeV. Charged pions, kaons, and protons in the transverse-momentum range pt approximately 0.1-1.7 GeV and for rapidities abs(y) < 1…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2013-01-29 CMS Collaboration

The progression-free survival ratio (PFSr) is a widely used measure in personalized oncology trials. It evaluates the effectiveness of treatment by comparing two consecutive event times - one under standard therapy and one under an…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-12-23 Merle Munko , Simon Mack , Marc Ditzhaus , Stefan Fröhling , Dennis Dobler , Dominic Edelmann

We study the charged pion transverse momentum ($p_T$) spectra in $p$+$p$ collisions as a function of collision energy $\sqrt{s}$ and event multiplicity using Tsallis distribution. This study gives an insight of the pion production process…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-09-04 P. Sett , P. Shukla

Fast 4$\pi$ solid angle particle track recognition has been a challenge in particle physics for a long time, especially in using nuclear emulsion detectors. The recent advances in computing technology opened the way for its realization. A…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-06-18 A. Ariga , T. Ariga

Fix $p>1$, not necessarily integer, with $p(d-2)<d$. We study the $p$-fold self-intersection local time of a simple random walk on the lattice $\Z^d$ up to time $t$. This is the $p$-norm of the vector of the walker's local times, $\ell_t$.…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-06-10 Mathias Becker , Wolfgang König

We compute the moment of order n of the Poisson stochastic integral of a random process u over a metric space X as a sum that runs over all partitions of {1,...,n} and involves the addition of points to Poisson configurations. This formula…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-04-24 Nicolas Privault
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