English
Related papers

Related papers: Highly compact Proca stars with quartic self-inter…

200 papers

We propose relativistic tests of quantum gravity using the gravitational self-interaction of photons in a cavity. We demonstrate that this interaction results in a number of quantum gravitational signatures in the quantum state of the light…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-06-19 Zain Mehdi , Joseph J. Hope , Simon A. Haine

The Maxwell-Proca electrodynamics corresponding to a finite photon mass causes a substantial change of the Maxwell stress tensor and, under certain circumstances, may cause the electromagnetic stresses to act effectively as "negative…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-08-16 Dmitri D. Ryutov , Dmitry Budker , Victor V. Flambaum

We discuss the possible appearance of strange exotic multi-quark states in the interior of neutron stars and signals for the existence of strange quark matter in the core of compact stars. We show how the in-medium properties of possible…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Irina Sagert , Mirjam Wietoska , Jurgen Schaffner-Bielich

The conjectured holographic duality between vector models with quartic interaction and higher-spin field theory in the bulk is reviewed, with emphasis on some versions and generalisations (higher dimensions, beyond the singlet sector, etc)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-20 Xavier Bekaert , Euihun Joung , Jihad Mourad

We establish the existence of static and spherically symmetric fermion-boson stars, in a low energy effective model of (beyond) Horndeski theories. These stars are in equilibrium, and are composed by a mixing of scalar and fermionic matters…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-12-28 Armando A. Roque , L. Arturo Ureña-López

Observation of unexpectedly large global spin alignment of $\phi$ vector mesons in non-central heavy-ion collisions by STAR experiment may reveal the non-perturbative nature of quark interaction in hot matter through fluctuating strong…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-02-03 Xin-Nian Wang

Effective field theories for cosmology offer a powerful framework to investigate the dynamics of space--time and address longstanding open puzzles. In this work, we initiate a programme to analyse the ultraviolet completion of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-02 Carlos Pastor-Marcos , Lavinia Heisenberg , Álvaro Pastor-Gutiérrez , Jan M. Pawlowski , Manuel Reichert

Strange stars are one of the possible compact stellar objects that can be formed after a supernova collapse. We consider a model of strange star having an inner core in the color-flavor locked phase surmounted by a crystalline color…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-12-16 Massimo Mannarelli , Giulia Pagliaroli , Alessandro Parisi , Luigi Pilo , Francesco Tonelli

The possible existence of hybrid stars is studied using several multi-quark interaction channels. The hadronic phase consists of an equation of state (EoS) with presently accepted nuclear matter properties and the quark model is constrained…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-01-11 Márcio Ferreira , Renan Câmara Pereira , Constança Providência

If torsion exists, it generates gravitational four-fermion interaction (GFFI). This interaction gets dominating on the Planck scale. If one confines to the regular, axial-axial part of this interaction, the results do not comply with the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-01-30 I. B. Khriplovich , A. S. Rudenko

We perform an O(alpha_s^2) perturbative calculation of the equation of state of cold but dense QCD matter with two massless and one massive quark flavor, finding that perturbation theory converges reasonably well for quark chemical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-06-22 Aleksi Kurkela , Paul Romatschke , Aleksi Vuorinen

In a ghost-condensate model of dark energy the combined dynamics of the scalar field and gravitation is shown to impose non-trivial restriction on the self-interaction of the scalar field. Using this restriction we show that the choice of a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-01-22 Gour Bhattacharya , Pradip Mukherjee , Anirban Saha

Quantum fields in compact stars can be amplified due to a semiclassical instability. This generic feature of scalar fields coupled to curvature may affect the birth and the equilibrium structure of relativistic stars. We point out that the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-04-22 Paolo Pani , Vitor Cardoso , Emanuele Berti , Jocelyn Read , Marcelo Salgado

In a previous work we constructed different families of stationary electrically charged Proca stars characterized by a charge parameter $q$, by solving the Einstein--Maxwell--Proca system in spherical symmetry, and imposing a harmonic time…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-02 Yahir Mio , Miguel Alcubierre

An attempt to evade the strict uniqueness of consistent interactions involving spin-2 particles is made by modifying the Noether procedure from the outset. A vector field is introduced, coupled to a graviton already at the level of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-26 Carlo Marzo

This work discuses the effect of the QCD coupling constant ($\alpha_c$) on various physical properties of compact stars in the framework of the Tolman IV potential admitting the equation of state of MIT bag model with nonzero value of mass…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-12-17 R Roy , K B Goswami , P K Chattopadhyay , A Saha

I introduce (Extended) Proca-Nuevo, a non-linear theory of a massive spin-1 field enjoying a non-linearly realized constraint. I will provide a covariantization scheme that allows for consistent, ghost-free cosmological solutions,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-03-29 Victor Pozsgay

Large uncertainties in the determinations of the equation of state of dense stellar matter allow the intriguing possibility that the bulk quark matter in beta equilibrium might be the true ground state of the matter at zero pressure. And…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-05-07 Wen-Li Yuan , Ang Li

We show the possible existence of compact stars having a surface composed of a mixed phase of quarks and hadrons. This scenario can be realized both for self-bound stars, satisfying the so-called Witten-Bodmer hypothesis, and for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Alessandro Drago , Andrea Lavagno

We investigate the properties of non-rotating, electrically charged strange quark stars in four-dimensional Einstein-Maxwell theory. For quark matter we adopt the well-motivated quantum chromodynamics (QCD) equation-of-state, while for the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-05-04 Grigoris Panotopoulos , Takol Tangphati , Ayan Banerjee