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A quantum spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ chain with an axial symmetry is normally described by quasiparticles associated with the spins oriented along the axis of rotation. Kinetic constraints can enrich such a description by setting apart different…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-04-25 Maurizio Fagotti

Absolute Parallelism (AP) has many interesting features: large symmetry group of equations; field irreducibility with respect to this group; vast list of consistent second order equations not restricted to Lagrangian ones. There is the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 I. L. Zhogin

Computing the entanglement of formation of a bipartite state is generally difficult, but special symmetries of a state can simplify the problem. For instance, this allows one to determine the entanglement of formation of Werner states and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Kiran K. Manne , Carlton M. Caves

A set of pure quantum states is said to be antidistinguishable if upon sampling one at random, there exists a measurement to perfectly determine some state that was not sampled. We show that antidistinguishability of a set of $n$ pure…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-02-05 Nathaniel Johnston , Vincent Russo , Jamie Sikora

We examine the graded automorphism groups of quantum affine spaces and classify these groups for spaces of dimension 7 or less. Using permutation actions on partitions, we investigate cases when the group decomposes as a product of graded…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-11-25 Ethan Jensen , Anne Shepler

We formulate a perturbative framework for the flavor transformation of the standard three active neutrinos but with non-unitary flavor mixing matrix, a system which may be relevant for leptonic unitarity test. We use the $\alpha$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-06-10 Ivan Martinez-Soler , Hisakazu Minakata

For group presentations with cyclic symmetry, there is a connection between asphericity and the dynamics of the shift automorphism. For the class of groups $G_n(k,l)$ described by the cyclic presentations $\mathcal{P}_n(k,l) =…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-12-22 William A. Bogley

We study unfrustrated spin Hamiltonians that consist of commuting tensor products of Pauli matrices. Assuming translation-invariance, a family of Hamiltonians that belong to the same phase of matter is described by a map between modules…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-10-22 Jeongwan Haah

Nonclassicality cannot be a single-observable property since the statistics of any quantum observable is compatible with classical physics. We develop a general procedure to reveal nonclassical behavior from the joint measurement of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-05-04 Alfredo Luis

The indistinguishability of non-orthogonal pure states lies at the heart of quantum information processing. Although the indistinguishability reflects the impossibility of measuring complementary physical quantities by a single measurement,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-02-13 Seiseki Akibue , Go Kato , Naoki Marumo

We prove that the vast majority of symmetric states of qubits can be decomposed in a unique way into a superposition of spin 1/2 coherent states. For the case of two qubits, the proposed decomposition reproduces the Schmidt decomposition…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-25 A. Mandilara , T. Coudreau , A. Keller , P. Milman

Numerous problems in development, regeneration, and disease involve simultaneous evolution of both spatial organization and the internal state of the constituents in addition to local interactions and crowding. This motivates us to study a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-04-09 Yagyik Goswami

We study the contributions of supersymmetric models with a $U(1)$ horizontal symmetry and only spontaneous CP breaking to various lepton flavor observables, such as $\mu \to e\gamma$ and the electron electric dipole moment. We show that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-12-16 Daniel Aloni , Pouya Asadi , Yuichiro Nakai , Matthew Reece , Motoo Suzuki

One common way to define spontaneous symmetry breaking involves explicit symmetry breaking. This definition can be used in any approach to Effective Field Theory, from perturbation theory to lattice simulations. It allows us to study the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-10-23 Leonardo Pedro

We discuss a simple model of lepton mixing and CP violation based on the flavor democracy of charge leptons and the mass degeneracy of neutrinos. A nearly bi-maximal flavor mixing pattern, which is favored by current data on atmospheric and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Harald Fritzsch , Zhi-zhong Xing

In neutrino physics, while massive states define neutrino masses, the flavor states participating in weak interactions are governed by an off-diagonal mass matrix. This work examines the complete form of this mass matrix, both for a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-13 Danil D. Shelkovkin , Oleg V. Teryaev

New sources of charge-parity (CP) violation beyond those described in the Standard Model (SM) are required to explain the observed matter--antimatter asymmetry of the Universe. The Standard Model Effective Field Theory (SMEFT) provides a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-27 Avalon Roberts , Patrick Dougan , Alexander Oh , Savanna Shaw

Emergent non-reciprocal interactions violating Newton's third law are widespread in out-of-equilibrium systems. Phase separating mixtures with such interactions exhibit travelling states with no equilibrium counterpart. Using extensive…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-07-10 Rituparno Mandal , Santiago Salazar Jaramillo , Peter Sollich

The effect of quantum steering describes a possible action at a distance via local measurements. Whereas many attempts on characterizing steerability have been pursued, answering the question as to whether a given state is steerable or not…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-11-13 Ana C. S. Costa , Roope Uola , Otfried Gühne

We discuss various symmetry properties of the reparametrization invariant toy model of a free non-relativistic particle and show that its commutativity and noncommutativity (NC) properties are the artifact of the underlying symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-07-12 R. P. Malik