English

Odd Physics Off the Diagonal: Constraining CP-violating SMEFT with Quantum Tomography

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology 2026-04-27 v2 High Energy Physics - Experiment Quantum Physics

Abstract

New sources of charge-parity (CP) violation beyond those described in the Standard Model (SM) are required to explain the observed matter--antimatter asymmetry of the Universe. The Standard Model Effective Field Theory (SMEFT) provides a framework to introduce additional electroweak sources of CP-odd physics in a model-independent manner. However, these CP-violating signatures are mostly degenerate to CP-even SMEFT operators in polarisation-blind observables, distinguishable only in the SM-New Physics (NP) interference using the azimuthal decay angle. Using Quantum Tomography techniques, we present a new approach to constraining these NP effects. Reconstructing the spin density matrix (SDM) of a diboson system, we go beyond `interference resurrection' to exploit the full signature of the Beyond-SM physics, including the pure quadratic NP terms. We show that this approach provides superior simultaneous sensitivity to characteristic features of CP-even and CP-odd contributions, including effects not fully captured by traditional angular observables.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2604.21857,
  title  = {Odd Physics Off the Diagonal: Constraining CP-violating SMEFT with Quantum Tomography},
  author = {Avalon Roberts and Patrick Dougan and Alexander Oh and Savanna Shaw},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2604.21857},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

16 pages, 10 figures

R2 v1 2026-07-01T12:32:47.209Z