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Related papers: Symmetry Breaking in an Extended-O(2) Model

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The phase diagram of five-dimensional SU(2) gauge theories is explored using Monte Carlo simulations of the theory discretized on a Euclidean lattice using the Wilson plaquette action and periodic boundary conditions. We simulate…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-05-30 Francesco Knechtli , Magdalena Luz , Antonio Rago

From consideration of the order-parameter distribution, we propose an observable which makes a clear distinction between true and quasi long-range orders in the two-dimensional generalized $q$-state clock model. Measuring this quantity by…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-12-16 Seung Ki Baek , Petter Minnhagen , Beom Jun Kim

We consider the tensor formulation of the non-linear O(2) sigma model and its gauged version (the compact Abelian Higgs model), on a $D$-dimensional cubic lattice, and show that tensorial truncations are compatible with the general…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-07-17 Yannick Meurice

We analyze the free energy and construct the Gibbs-KMS states for a class of quantum lattice systems, at low temperatures and when the interactions are almost diagonal in a suitable basis. We study systems with continuous symmetry, but our…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Froehlich , L. Rey-Bellet , D. Ueltschi

We study the phases and phase transition lines of the finite temperature G(2) Higgs model. Our work is based on an efficient local hybrid Monte-Carlo algorithm which allows for accurate measurements of expectation values, histograms and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-06-08 Björn H. Wellegehausen , Andreas Wipf , Christian Wozar

We present a high-precision Monte Carlo study of the O(3) spin theory on the lattice in four dimensions. This model exhibits interesting dynamical features, in particular in the broken-symmetry phase, where suitable boundary conditions can…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-09-23 Marco Panero , Antonio Smecca

We study phases and transitions of the square-lattice double dimer model, consisting of two coupled replicas of the classical dimer model. As on the cubic lattice, we find a thermal phase transition from the Coulomb phase, a disordered but…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-11-23 Neil Wilkins , Stephen Powell

We study the restoration of spontaneously broken symmetry at nonzero temperature in the framework of the O(2) model using polar coordinates. We apply the CJT formalism to calculate the masses and the condensate in the double-bubble…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-05-29 Mara Grahl , Elina Seel , Francesco Giacosa , Dirk H. Rischke

We extend a previously studied lattice model of particles with infinite repulsions to the case of finite energy interactions. The phase diagram is studied using grand canonical Monte Carlo simulation. Simulations of dynamical phenomena are…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-31 Gavin D. McCullagh , Davide Cellai , Aonghus Lawlor , Kenneth A. Dawson

The extraordinary transition which occurs in the two-dimensional O(n) model for $n<1$ at sufficiently enhanced surface couplings is studied by conformal perturbation theory about infinite coupling and by finite-size scaling of the spectrum…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 Murray T Batchelor , John Cardy

We consider the Emery model of a Cu-O plane of the high temperature superconductors. We show that in a strong-coupling limit, with strong Coulomb repulsions between electrons on nearest-neighbor O sites, the electron-dynamics is strictly…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-31 Steven A. Kivelson , Eduardo Fradkin , Theodore Geballe

We study the phase diagram at finite temperature of a system of Fermi particles on the sites of the Bethe lattice with coordination number z and interacting through onsite U and nearest-neighbor V interactions. This is a physical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-09-09 F. Mancini , F. P. Mancini , A. Naddeo

We show there exist UV-complete field-theoretic models in general dimension, including $2+1$, with the spontaneous breaking of a global symmetry, which persists to the arbitrarily high temperatures. Our example is a conformal vector model…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-12 Noam Chai , Anatoly Dymarsky , Michael Smolkin

We propose an extended Hubbard model on a 2D Kagome lattice with an additional ring-exchange term. The particles can be either bosons or spinless fermions . At a special filling fraction of 1/6 the model is analyzed in the lowest…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael Freedman , Chetan Nayak , Kirill Shtengel

We study the $(q+1)$-state clock model on the simple cubic lattice by using Monte Carlo simulations. In addition to the nearest neighbor coupling we consider a next-to-next-to-nearest neighbor coupling. For a certain range of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-07-28 Martin Hasenbusch

The spontaneous symmetry breaking at zero temperature in the four-component four-dimensional scalar $\lambda \phi^4_4$ model (the O(4) model) is investigated on a lattice for different values of the coupling constant $\lambda$. A general…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-01-20 Vadim Demchik , Alexey Gulov , Vladimir Skalozub

Recent numerical and theoretical studies on the two-dimensional $J$-$Q_3$ model suggests that the deconfined quantum critical point is actually a $SO(5)$-symmetry-enhanced first-order phase transition that is spontaneously broken to $O(4)$.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-12-15 Shutao Liu , Yan Liu , Chengkang Zhou , Zhe Wang , Jie Lou , Changle Liu , Zheng Yan , Yan Chen

The oft-observed persistence of symmetry properties in the face of strong symmetry-breaking interactions is examined in the SO(5)-invariant interacting boson model. This model exhibits a transition between two phases associated with U(5)…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-02-20 David J. Rowe

Symmetry-breaking transitions are a well-understood phenomenon of closed quantum systems in quantum optics, condensed matter, and high energy physics. However, symmetry breaking in open systems is less thoroughly understood, in part due to…

Finite-temperature phase transitions in quasi-one-dimensional quarter-filled systems are investigated by the extended Hubbard model with electron-lattice coupling. Using a quantum Monte Carlo method combined with the inter-chain mean-field…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-11-11 Yuichi Otsuka , Hitoshi Seo , Yukitoshi Motome , Takeo Kato