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We study a class of complex polynomial equations on a finite graph with a view to understanding how holistic phenomena emerge from combinatorial structure. Particular solutions arise from orthogonal projections of regular polytopes,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-09-16 Paul Baird

The main results extend to sums over primes in a short interval earlier estimates by the author for "long" Weyl sums over primes.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-12-02 Angel V. Kumchev

Nonstandard graphs have been defined and examined in prior works. The present work does the same for nonstandard digraphs. Since digraphs have more structure than do graphs, the present discussion requires more complicated definitions and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-04-28 A. H. Zemanian

In this paper we study the gradient estimate for positive solutions of Schrodinger equations on locally finite graph. Then we derive Harnack's inequality for positive solutions of the Schrodinger equations. We also set up some results about…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-11-01 Li Ma

An adaptive proximal method for a special class of variational inequalities and related problems is proposed. For example, the so-called mixed variational inequalities and composite saddle problems are considered. Some estimates of the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-08-25 Fedor S. Stonyakin

In this paper, we consider the fractional sum of the divisor functions. We can improve previous results considered by Bordell\'{e}s \cite{Bo} and Liu-Wu-Yang \cite{LWY}.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-01-18 Wei Zhang

In this thesis, we introduce novel methods for analyzing pulsar populations using a variety of mathematical techniques. These tools-particularly graph theory-have been thoroughly validated in advanced mathematics, enabling us to overcome…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-10-23 C. R. García

For a given family of similar shapes, what we call a "unit shape" strongly analogizes the role of the unit circle within the family of all circles. Within many such families of similar shapes, we present what we believe is naturally and…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Robert G. Donnelly , Alexander F. Thome

We discuss recent advances in the regularity problem of a variety of fluid equations and systems. The purpose is to illustrate the advantage of harmonic analysis techniques in obtaining sharper conditional regularity results when compared…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-09-19 Mimi Dai , Han Liu

The main objective of this paper is to obtain generalization of some Gruss-type inequalities in case of functional bounds by using a generalized Katugampola fractional integral.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2019-10-28 Tariq A. Aljaaidi , Deepak B. Pachpatte

The fractional calculus of variations and fractional optimal control are generalizations of the corresponding classical theories, that allow problem modeling and formulations with arbitrary order derivatives and integrals. Because of the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2013-12-17 Shakoor Pooseh

In this note, we review the latest qualitative results, referring to the Li\'enard Equation, in the framework of non-conformable, generalized and fractional differential operators.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2025-01-29 Juan E. Nápoles Valdés

Slowly convergent or divergent sequences and series occur abundantly in quantum physics and quantum chemistry. These convergence problems can be overcome with the help of nonlinear sequence transformations (Wynn's epsilon or rho algorithm,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ernst Joachim Weniger

In this paper, we consider certain finite sums related to the "largest odd divisor", and we obtain, using simple ideas and recurrence relations, sharp upper and lower bounds for these sums.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-03-14 Omran Kouba

This chapter introduces a variety of spin glass models, beyond the simple Sherrington-Kirkpatrick (SK) version, that have led to enriched understanding and application.

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2022-08-19 David Sherrington , Jairo de Almeida

In Chapter 2 we study the path-cycle symmetric function of a digraph, a symmetric function generalization of Chung and Graham's cover polynomial. Most of this material appears in either Advances in Math. 118 (1996), 71-98 or J. Algebraic…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Timothy Y. Chow

This paper has been withdrawn by the author as a more general result is known and could be referenced at "Combinatorial Enumeration" by Ian P. Goulden, David M. Jackson - Dover Publication 2004 - Section 3.3.13, Page 176.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-10-07 Alok Bhushan Shukla

This is an English translation of the expository article written by the author in Japanese for publication in {\em Sugaku}. The author will explain Milnor invariants from the viewpoint of his research.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-11-28 Akira Yasuhara

We suggest a reduction of the combinatorial problem of hypergraph partitioning to a continuous optimization problem.

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2019-09-19 Alexander Mishchenko , Vladimir Manuilov , Chao You , Han Yang

A graph is periodic if it can be obtained by joining identical pieces in a cyclic fashion. It is shown that the limit crossing number of a periodic graph is computable. This answers a question of Benny Pinontoan and Bruce Richter (2004).

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-05-21 Zdenek Dvorak , Bojan Mohar