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Designing, assuring and releasing safe automated vehicles is a highly interdisciplinary process. As complex systems, automated driving systems will inevitably be subject to emergent properties, i. e., the properties of the overall system…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-02-11 Marcus Nolte , Markus Maurer

This paper presents a systematic mapping study on the model-driven engineering of safety and security concerns in systems. Integrated modeling and development of both safety and security concerns is an emerging field of research. Our…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2020-04-21 Atif Mashkoor , Alexander Egyed , Robert Wille

With the rapid advancement of Formal Methods, Model-based Safety Analysis (MBSA) has been gaining tremendous attention for its ability to rigorously verify whether the safety-critical scenarios are adequately addressed by the design…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-05-03 Minghui Sun , Cody H. Fleming

Building robust multimodal models are crucial for achieving reliable deployment in the wild. Despite its importance, less attention has been paid to identifying and improving the robustness of Multimodal Sentiment Analysis (MSA) models. In…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-06-01 Devamanyu Hazarika , Yingting Li , Bo Cheng , Shuai Zhao , Roger Zimmermann , Soujanya Poria

Model-based safety analysis approaches aim at finding critical failure combinations by analysis of models of the whole system (i.e. software, hardware, failure modes and environment). The advantage of these methods compared to traditional…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2010-06-29 Matthias Güdemann , Frank Ortmeier

System safety refers to a diverse engineering discipline assessing and improving various aspects of safety in socio-technical systems and their software-intensive sub-systems. While system safety has been a vital area of applied research…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2018-12-21 Mario Gleirscher , Anne Nyokabi

We survey the state-of-the-art on model-based formalisms for safety and security joint analysis, where safety refers to the absence of unintended failures, and security to absence of malicious attacks. We conduct a thorough literature…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-10-24 Stefano M. Nicoletti , Marijn Peppelman , Christina Kolb , Mariëlle Stoelinga

Security testing aims at validating software system requirements related to security properties like confidentiality, integrity, authentication, authorization, availability, and non-repudiation. Although security testing techniques are…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2012-02-29 Ina Schieferdecker , Juergen Grossmann , Martin Schneider

Nowadays, collaborative modeling performed by multiple stakeholders is gaining a growing interest in both academia and practice. However, it poses a set of research challenges, such as large and complex models management, support for…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2016-11-09 Mirco Franzago , Davide Di Ruscio , Ivano Malavolta , Henry Muccini

The specification, design, and assurance of safety encompasses various concepts and best practices, subject of reuse in form of patterns. This work summarizes applied research on such concepts and practices with a focus on the last two…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2019-02-15 Mario Gleirscher , Stefan Kugele

Best practices of self-sovereign identity (SSI) are being intensively explored in academia and industry. Reusable solutions obtained from best practices are generalized as architectural patterns for systematic analysis and design reference,…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-06-04 Yepeng Ding , Hiroyuki Sato

Safety cases become increasingly important for software certification. Models play a crucial role in building and combining information for the safety case. This position paper sketches an ideal model-based safety case with defect…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2018-06-14 Peter Braun , Jan Philipps , Bernhard Schätz , Stefan Wagner

Governments, industry, and academia have undertaken efforts to identify and mitigate harms in ML-driven systems, with a particular focus on social and ethical risks of ML components in complex sociotechnical systems. However, existing…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-11-10 Edgar W. Jatho , Logan O. Mailloux , Shalaleh Rismani , Eugene D. Williams , Joshua A. Kroll

Model-Based Systems Engineering (MBSE) is a development approach aiming to build correct-by-construction systems, provided the use of clear, unambiguous and complete models to describe them along the design process. The approach is…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-11-22 I Dragomir , M Bozga , Iulian Ober , D Silveira , T Jorge , E Alaña , M Perrotin

Context: Machine Learning (ML) has been at the heart of many innovations over the past years. However, including it in so-called 'safety-critical' systems such as automotive or aeronautic has proven to be very challenging, since the shift…

The specification of requirements and tests are crucial activities in automotive development projects. However, due to the increasing complexity of automotive systems, practitioners fail to specify requirements and tests for distributed and…

While Machine Learning (ML) technologies are widely adopted in many mission critical fields to support intelligent decision-making, concerns remain about system resilience against ML-specific security attacks and privacy breaches as well as…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-02-15 Pulei Xiong , Scott Buffett , Shahrear Iqbal , Philippe Lamontagne , Mohammad Mamun , Heather Molyneaux

This work reports that the Systematic Literature Review process is responsible for providing theoretical support to research in the Threat Model and Multi-Factor Authentication. However, different from the related works, this study aims to…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-09-28 Wesley dos Reis Bezerra , Cristiano Antônio de Souza , Carla Merkle Westphall , Carlos Becker Westphall

This paper proposes a framework based on a causal model of safety upon which effective safety assurance cases for ML-based applications can be built. In doing so, we build upon established principles of safety engineering as well as…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2022-08-10 Simon Burton

As Autonomous Driving Systems (ADS) progress towards commercial deployment, there is an increasing focus on ensuring their safety and reliability. While considerable research has been conducted on testing methods for detecting faults in…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2026-01-09 Nathan Shaw , Sanjeetha Pennada , Robert M Hierons , Donghwan Shin
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