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Turbulent behavior of the two-parameter family of generalized surface quasigeostrophic equations is examined both rigorously and numerically. We adapt a cascade mechanism argument to derive an energy spectrum that scales as…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-10-20 Chengzhang Fu , Michael S. Jolly , Anuj Kumar , Vincent R. Martinez

We give a rigorous proof of the validity of the point vortex description for a class of inviscid generalized surface quasi-geostrophic models on the whole plane.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-12-14 Carina Geldhauser , Marco Romito

Inspired by recent developments in Berdina-like models for turbulence, we propose an inviscid regularization for the surface quasi-geostrophic (SQG) equations. We are particularly interested in the celebrated question of blowup in finite…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Boualem Khouider , Edriss S. Titi

This paper addresses the existence of vortex sheets for the SQG equation. More precisely, we construct a family of stationary vortex sheet solutions that are concentrated on curves that are small perturbations of circles centered on a given…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-11-13 Edison Cuba , Lucas C. F. Ferreira

We analyze surface patches with a corner that is rounded in the sense that the partial derivatives at that point are antiparallel. Sufficient conditions for $G^1$ smoothness are given, which, up to a certain degenerate case, are also…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2022-11-18 Benjamin Marussig , Ulrich Reif

In the present study, we find that the surface quasi-geostrophic equation admits exact solutions, which evolve with time in quasi-stationary states. The solutions presented are available for any dissipation effect $\kappa (-\Delta)^\alpha$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-05-04 Zhi-Min Chen

We prove the persistence of boundary smoothness of vortex patches for a non-linear transport equation in $\mathbb{R}^n$ with velocity field given by convolution of the density with an odd kernel, homogeneous of degree $-(n-1)$ and of class…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-09-27 J. C. Cantero , J. Mateu , J. Orobitg , J. Verdera

We prove the existence of time quasi-periodic vortex patch solutions of the 2$d$-Euler equations in $\mathbb{R}^2$, close to uniformly rotating Kirchhoff elliptical vortices, with aspect ratios belonging to a set of asymptotically full…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-08-16 Massimiliano Berti , Zineb Hassainia , Nader Masmoudi

This paper is about the evolution of a temperature front governed by the Surface quasi-geostrophic equation. The existence part of that program within the scale of Sobolev spaces was obtained by one of the authors [10]. Here we revisit that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-05-31 Antonio Córdoba , Diego Córdoba , Francisco Gancedo

We consider solutions to the generalized Surface Quasi-geostrophic equation ($\gamma$-SQG) when the velocity is more singular than the active scalar function (i.e. $\gamma\in(0,1)$). In this paper we establish strong ill-posedness in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-08-01 Diego Córdoba , Luis Martínez-Zoroa

This paper studies the dissipative generalized surface quasi-geostrophic equations in a supercritical regime where the order of the dissipation is small relative to order of the velocity, and the velocities are less regular than the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-07-21 Michael S. Jolly , Anuj Kumar , Vincent R. Martinez

We studied spherically symmetric solutions in scalar-torsion gravity theories in which a scalar field is coupled to torsion with a derivative coupling. We obtained the general field equations from which we extracted a decoupled master…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-03 Georgios Kofinas , Eleftherios Papantonopoulos , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

It is well known that the incompressible Euler equations in two dimensions have globally regular solutions. The inviscid surface quasi-geostrophic (SQG) equation has a Biot-Savart law which is one derivative less regular than in the Euler…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-09-01 Alexander Kiselev , Lenya Ryzhik , Yao Yao , Andrej Zlatos

Generalized quasi-topological gravities (GQTGs) are higher-curvature extensions of Einstein gravity in $D$-dimensions. Their defining properties include possessing second-order linearized equations of motion around maximally symmetric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-12-14 Pablo Bueno , Pablo A. Cano , Robie A. Hennigar , Mengqi Lu , Javier Moreno

SQG describes the 2D active transport of a scalar field, such as temperature, which -- when properly rescaled -- shares the same physical dimension of length/time as the advecting velocity field. This duality has motivated analogies with 3D…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-03-21 Nicolas Valade , Jérémie Bec , Simon Thalabard

In this paper, we consider a family of piecewise constant solutions of the quasi-geostrophic shallow-water (QGSW) equation. We derive the contour dynamics equation of the QGSW front, which is a nonlinear, nonlocal dispersive equation, and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-03-15 Fangchi Yan , Qingtian Zhang

We construct a series of vortex patch solutions in a doubly-periodic rectangular domain (flat torus), which is accomplished by studying the contour dynamic equation for patch boundaries. We will illustrate our key idea by discussing the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-09 Takashi Sakajo , Changjun Zou

The purpose of this work is to discuss the well-posedness theory of singular vortex patches. Our main results are of two types: well-posedness and ill-posedness. On the well-posedness side, we show that globally $m-$fold symmetric vortex…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-12-24 Tarek M. Elgindi , In-Jee Jeong

We study the existence of different vortex-wave systems for inviscid gSQG flow, where the total circulation are produced by point vortices and vortices with compact support. To overcome several difficulties caused by the singular…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-10-14 Daomin Cao , Shanfa Lai , Changjun Zou

We show that the vortex moduli space in non-abelian supersymmetric N=(2,2) gauge theories on the two dimensional plane with adjoint and anti-fundamental matter can be described as an holomorphic submanifold of the instanton moduli space in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-27 Giulio Bonelli , Alessandro Tanzini , Jian Zhao