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Related papers: A tale of two (or more) $h$'s

200 papers

We combine Dark Energy Survey Year 1 clustering and weak lensing data with Baryon Acoustic Oscillations (BAO) and Big Bang Nucleosynthesis (BBN) experiments to constrain the Hubble constant. Assuming a flat $\Lambda$CDM model with minimal…

In this paper, we show that the expansion history of the Universe in power-law cosmology essentially depends on two crucial parameters, namely the Hubble constant $H_{0}$ and deceleration parameter $q$. We find the constraints on these…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-08-27 Suresh Kumar

Several cosmological observations (e.g., Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB), Supernovae Type Ia, and local distance ladder measurements such as Cepheids) have been used to measure the global expansion rate of the Universe, i.e., the Hubble…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-06-05 S. Ilani Loubser , Adebusola B. Alabi , Matt Hilton , Yin-Zhe Ma , Xin Tang , Narges Hatamkhani , Catherine Cress , Rosalind E. Skelton , S. Andile Nkosi

Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) independent approaches are frequently used in the literature to provide estimates of Hubble constant ($H_0$). In this work, we report CMB independent constraints on $H_0$ in an anisotropic extension of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-11-13 Vikrant Yadav

The distance ladder using supernovae yields higher values of the Hubble constant $H_0$ than those inferred from measurements of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) and galaxy surveys, a discrepancy that has come to be known as the `Hubble…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-05-27 José Luis Bernal , Licia Verde , Raul Jimenez , Marc Kamionkowski , David Valcin , Benjamin D. Wandelt

Simultaneous measurements of distance and redshift can be used to constrain the expansion history of the universe and associated cosmological parameters. Merging binary black hole (BBH) systems are standard sirens---their gravitational…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-10-02 Will M. Farr , Maya Fishbach , Jiani Ye , Daniel Holz

We revisit the claimed tension, or lack thereof, of measured values of the Hubble-Lema\^{i}tre parameter $H_0$ from Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) data and low-redshift indicators. Baryon Acoustic Oscillations (BAO) rely on the scale of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-14 Radosław Wojtak , Adriano Agnello

Supermassive black holes (SMBHs) play a crucial role in the evolution of galaxies and are currently detected up to $z\sim 7.5$. Theories describing black hole (BH) growth are challenged by how rapidly seeds with initial mass $M_{\bullet}…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-06-10 Rafael C. Nunes , Fabio Pacucci

The Hubble tension is usually expressed as a discrepancy between the low H_0 inferred from Planck CMB data within base \LambdaCDM and the higher value obtained from late-time distance-ladder measurements. This scalar comparison compresses…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-08 Seokcheon Lee

The rate at which the universe is expanding today is a fundamental parameter in cosmology which governs our understanding of structure formation and dark energy. However, current measurements of the Hubble constant, $H_0$, show a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-06-02 Carlos A. P. Bengaly , Chris Clarkson , Roy Maartens

We present an up-to-date compilation of published Hubble constant ($H_0$) measurements that are independent of the CMB sound horizon scale. This compilation is split in two distinct groups: A. Distance Ladder Measurements sample comprising…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-09-04 Leandros Perivolaropoulos

We present a determination of the Hubble constant ($H_0$) using the latest observational data from multiple cosmological probes, providing an independent geometric calibration of the SN Ia distance scale. By combining baryon acoustic…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-01-06 Tonghua Liu , Shuo Cao , Jieci Wang

The evolution of the Hubble parameter $H(z)$ with redshift $z$ is estimated from the Pantheon+ data of Type Ia supernovae, for the $\Lambda$CDM model and the three special cases of the eternal coasting (EC) cosmological model with three…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-12-23 Ardra Edathandel Sasi , Moncy Vilavinal John

In this Letter, we use the latest results from the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI) survey to measure the Hubble constant. Baryon acoustic oscillation (BAO) observations released by the DESI survey, allow us to determine $H_0$…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-12-18 Wuzheng Guo , Qiumin Wang , Shuo Cao , Marek Biesiada , Tonghua Liu , Yujie Lian , Xinyue Jiang , Chengsheng Mu , Dadian Cheng

The physical size of the sound horizon at recombination is a powerful source of information for early-time measurements of the Hubble constant $H_0$, and many proposed solutions to the Hubble tension therefore involve modifications to this…

We examine the impact of baryon acoustic oscillation (BAO) scale measurements on the discrepancy between the value of the Hubble constant ($H_0$) inferred from the local distance ladder and from Planck cosmic microwave background (CMB)…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-02-14 G. E. Addison , D. J. Watts , C. L. Bennett , M. Halpern , G. Hinshaw , J. L. Weiland

The value of the Hubble constant determined from CMB and BAO measurements is directly dependent on the sound horizon at the photon-baryon decoupling. There has been significant interest in the possibility of new physics at the epoch around…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-09-05 Levon Pogosian , Gong-Bo Zhao , Karsten Jedamzik

We do not solve tensions with concordance cosmology; we do obtain $H_0\approx 74\,$km/s/Mpc from CMB+BAO+SN data in our model, but that is not the point. Discrepancies in Hubble constant values obtained by various astrophysical probes…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-01-15 Eleonora Di Valentino , Eric V. Linder , Alessandro Melchiorri

The Hubble constant $H_0$, the current expansion rate of the universe, is one of the most important parameters in cosmology. The cosmic expansion regulates the mutually approaching motion of a pair of celestial objects due to their gravity.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-12-30 Wangzheng Zhang , Ming-chung Chu , Shihong Liao , Shek Yeung , Hui-Jie Hu