English

$H_0$ Ex Machina: Vacuum Metamorphosis and Beyond $H_0$

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics 2021-01-15 v1 General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology High Energy Physics - Phenomenology

Abstract

We do not solve tensions with concordance cosmology; we do obtain H074H_0\approx 74\,km/s/Mpc from CMB+BAO+SN data in our model, but that is not the point. Discrepancies in Hubble constant values obtained by various astrophysical probes should not be viewed in isolation. While one can resolve at least some of the differences through either an early time transition or late time transition in the expansion rate, these introduce other changes. We advocate a holistic approach, using a wide variety of cosmic data, rather than focusing on one number, H0H_0. Vacuum metamorphosis, a late time transition physically motivated by quantum gravitational effects and with the same number of parameters as \lcdm, can successfully give a high H0H_0 value from cosmic microwave background data but fails when combined with multiple distance probes. We also explore the influence of spatial curvature, and of a conjoined analysis of cosmic expansion and growth.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2006.16291,
  title  = {$H_0$ Ex Machina: Vacuum Metamorphosis and Beyond $H_0$},
  author = {Eleonora Di Valentino and Eric V. Linder and Alessandro Melchiorri},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2006.16291},
  year   = {2021}
}

Comments

14 pages, 7 figures