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In the first part of this work, we consider second order supersymmetric differential operators in the semiclassical limit, including the Kramers-Fokker-Planck operator, such that the exponent of the associated Maxwellian $\phi$ is a Morse…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-01-24 Frederic Herau , Michael Hitrik , Johannes Sjoestrand

We use path-integrals to derive a general expression for the semiclassical approximation to the partition function of a one-dimensional quantum-mechanical system. Our expression depends solely on ordinary integrals which involve the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. A. A. de Carvalho , R. M. Cavalcanti

We study the asymptotic distribution of the eigenvalues of a one-dimensional two-by-two semiclassical system of coupled Schr\"odinger operators in the presence of two potential wells and with an energy-level crossing. We provide…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-11-11 Marouane Assal , Setsuro Fujiié

The results of tunnelling studies of the energy spectrum of two-dimensional (2D) states in a surface quantum well in a semiconductor with inverted band structure are presented. The energy dependence of quasimomentum of the 2D states over a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 G. M. Minkov , A. V. Germanenko , V. A. Larionova , O. E. Rut

Two single-molecule magnets are coupled antiferromagnetically to form a supramolecule dimer. We study the coupling effect and tunneling process by means of the numerical exact diagonalization method, and apply them to the recently…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. M. Hu , Z. D. Chen , S. Q. Shen

The resonant tunneling phenomenon is well understood in quantum mechanics. We argue why a similar phenomenon must be present in quantum field theory. We then use the functional Schr\"odinger method to show how resonant tunneling through…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-08 S. -H. Henry Tye , Daniel Wohns

We consider the effect of electron correlations on tunneling from a 2D electron layer in a magnetic field parallel to the layer. A tunneling electron can exchange its momentum with other electrons, which leads to an exponential increase of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. I. Dykman , T. Sharpee , P. M. Platzman

In magnetic fields applied parallel to the anisotropy axis, the relaxation of the magnetization of Mn$_{12}$ measured for different sweep rates is shown to collapse onto a single scaled curve. The form of the scaling implies that the…

We present lower bounds on tunneling rates in magnetic double well systems for generic values of the coupling constant. This result was recently announced in \cite{FSW24} and complements our recent counter-example construction which…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-11-18 Charles L. Fefferman , Jacob Shapiro , Michael I. Weinstein

We derive a semiclassical quantization for a spin, study it for not too small a spin quantum number (S>5), and compute the 2S+1 eigenvalues of a Hamiltonian exhibiting resonant tunnelling as the magnetic field parallel to the anisotropy…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. L. van Hemmen , A. Suto

We compute tunneling in a quantum field theory in 1+1 dimensions for a field potential $U(\Phi)$ of the asymmetric double well type. The system is localized initially in the ``false vacuum''. We consider the case of a {\em compact space}…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Baacke , N. Kevlishvili

We study the small singular values of the $2$-dimensional semiclassical differential operator $P = 2\,\mathrm{e}^{-\phi/h}\circ hD_{\overline{z}}\circ \mathrm{e}^{\phi/h}$ on $S^1+iS^1$ and on $S^1+i\mathbb{R}$ where $\phi$ is given by…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-03-13 Johannes Sjöstrand , Martin Vogel

We theoretically study a tunneling effect in a two-dimensional Dirac semimetal with two Dirac points protected by non-symmorphic symmetries. The tunnel barrier can be arranged by a magnetic exchange potential which opens a gap at the Dirac…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-03-08 Tetsuro Habe

We compute the sum and number of eigenvalues for a certain class of magnetic Schrodinger operators in a domain with boundary. Functions in the domain of the operator satisfy a (magnetic) Robin condition. The calculations are valid in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-09-18 Ayman Kachmar , Marwa Nasrallah

Magnetic field suppression of the tunneling between disordered 2D electron systems in GaAs around zero bias voltage has been studied. Magnetic field B normal to the layers induces a dip in the tunneling density of states (TDOS) centered…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Yu. V. Dubrovskii , V. A. Volkov , L. Eaves , E. E. Vdovin , O. N. Makarovskii , J. -C. Portal , M. Henini , G. Hill

Motivated by the analysis of the tunneling effect for the magnetic Laplacian, we introduce an abstract framework for the spectral reduction of a self-adjoint operator to a hermitian matrix. We illustrate this framework by three…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-09-06 Bernard Helffer , Ayman Kachmar , Mikael Persson Sundqvist

In this paper, we study an L2 version of the semiclassical approximation of magnetic Schroedinger operators with invariant Morse type potentials on covering spaces of compact manifolds. In particular, we are able to establish the existence…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 V. Mathai , M. Shubin

We show that, in a magnetic field parallel to the 2D electron layer, strong electron correlations change the rate of tunneling from the layer exponentially. It results in a specific density dependence of the escape rate. The mechanism is a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 T. Sharpee , M. I. Dykman , P. M. Platzman

In this continuation paper we will address the problem of tunneling. We will show how to settle this phenomenon within our classical interpretation. It will be shown that, rigorously speaking, there is no tunnel effect at all.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. S. F. Olavo

We study the bias-dependent spin-transfer torque in magnetic tunnel junctions in the Stoner model by scattering theory. We show that the in-plane (Slonczewski type) torque vanishes and subsequently reverses its direction when the bias…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Jiang Xiao , Gerrit E. W. Bauer , Arne Brataas