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The idea of replacing an edgy perfectly conducting boundary by the corresponding interface filled with a dielectric material of extreme complex permittivities, is examined in the present work. A semi-analytical solution to the corresponding…

Classical Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 Constantinos A. Valagiannopoulos , Ari Sihvola

We present here a simple qualitative model that interpolates between the high and low temperature properties of quasi-1D conductors. At high temperatures we argue that transport is governed by inelastic scattering whereas at low…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-30 Ivar Martin , Philip Phillips

Despite the acclaimed success of the magnetic field (H) formulation for modeling the electromagnetic behavior of superconductors with the finite element method, the use of vector-dependent variables in non-conducting domains leads to…

Computational Physics · Physics 2021-10-13 Alexandre Arsenault , Bruno de Sousa Alves , Frédéric Sirois

Cloaking of static magnetic fields by a finite thickness type-II superconductor tube surrounded by a coaxial paramagnet shell is studied. On the basis of exact solutions to the London and Maxwell equations, it is shown that perfect cloaking…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-02-17 S. V. Yampolskii , Y. A. Genenko

Thermal motion of charge carriers in a conducting object causes magnetic field noise that interferes with sensitive measurements nearby the conductor. In this paper, we describe a method to compute the spectral properties of the thermal…

The electronic structure of the superconducting surface sheath in a type-II superconductor in magnetic fields $H_{c2}<H<H_{c3}$ is calculated self-consistently using the Bogoliubov-de Gennes equations. We find that the pair potential…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Robert J. Troy , Alan T. Dorsey

Although the H-formulation has proven to be one of the most versatile formulations used to accurately model superconductors in the finite element method, the use of vector dependent variables in non-conducting regions leads to unnecessarily…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-04-20 Alexandre Arsenault , Frédéric Sirois , Francesco Grilli

The electronic transport experiments on topological insulators exhibit a dilemma. A negative cusp in magnetoconductivity is widely believed as a quantum transport signature of the topological surface states, which are immune from…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-04-09 Hai-Zhou Lu , Shun-Qing Shen

A current-carrying superconducting strip partly penetrated by magnetic flux and surrounded by a bulk magnet of high permeability is considered. Two types of samples are studied: those with critical current controlled by an edge barrier…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 Yu. A. Genenko , A. Snezhko , H. C. Freyhardt

The kinetic inductance properties of a thin superconducting sample of BSCCO-2223 compound is studied. A strong dependence of kinetic inductance with the variation of applied magnetic field is found at low temperature in the superconducting…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Sarangi , S. P. Chockalingam , S. V. Bhat

A research of inductive conductometric cell is presented. An equivalent circuit and a mathematical model of inductive cell are given in the article. The model takes into account sample-coil capacity (i.e. capacity formed by the coil and the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2013-05-01 Yury S. Semenov

Two-dimensional semiconductor-superconductor heterostructures form the foundation of numerous nanoscale physical systems. However, measuring the properties of such heterostructures, and characterizing the semiconductor in-situ is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-05-01 Serafim S. Babkin , Andrew P. Higginbotham , Maksym Serbyn

In recent years, numerical models have become popular and powerful tools to investigate the electromagnetic behavior of superconductors. One domain where this advances are most necessary is the 3D modeling of the electromagnetic behavior of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-01-10 M. Kapolka , V. M. R. Zermeño , S. Zou , A. Morandi , P. L. Ribani , E. Pardo , F. Grilli

An one-dimensional model of magnetic flux penetration into thin strip-like superconductive film is subject to numerical analysis which combines explicit account for specific oblate geometry of magnetic field lines around the film and a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Yu. E. Kuzovlev

We report on a realistic and rather general scheme where noncollinear magnetic textures proximitized with the most common $s$-wave superconductor can appear as the alternative to $p$-wave superconductor{--}the prime proposal to realize…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-03-13 Pritam Chatterjee , Sayan Banik , Sandip Bera , Arnob Kumar Ghosh , Saurabh Pradhan , Arijit Saha , Ashis K. Nandy

We consider the time-harmonic Maxwell equations set on a domain made of two subdomains $\Omega_{-}$ and $\Omega_{+}$, such that $\Omega_{-}$ represents a magnetic conductor and $\Omega_{+}$ represents a non-magnetic material, and the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-02-13 Victor Péron

The sharp increase in resistivity of copper interconnects at ultra-scaled dimensions threatens the continued miniaturization of integrated circuits. Topological semimetals (TSMs) with gapless surface states (Fermi arcs) provide conduction…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-02-27 Alexander C. Tyner , William Rogers , Po-Hsin Shih , Yi-Hsin Tu , Gengchiau Liang , Hsin Lin , Ching-Tzu Chen , James M. Rondinelli

The identification of microscopic models describing the low-energy properties of correlated materials has been a central goal of spectroscopic measurements. We demonstrate how 2D non-linear spectroscopy can be used to distinguish effective…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-12-12 GiBaik Sim , Frank Pollmann , Johannes Knolle

The basic theory of the linear and nonlinear ac susceptibilities of type-II superconductors is outlined for various geometries, e.g. circular and elliptic disks, rings, and strips of thin films or of thicker platelets in a perpendicular…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Ernst Helmut Brandt

A strategy aimed at decreasing dielectric loss in coplanar waveguides (CPW) and qubits involves the creation of trenches in the underlying substrate within the gaps of the overlying metallization. Participation of contamination layers…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-08-26 Conal E. Murray