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The conversation around artificial intelligence (AI) often focuses on safety, transparency, accountability, alignment, and responsibility. However, AI security (i.e., the safeguarding of data, models, and pipelines from adversarial…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-04-24 Krti Tallam

This second update to the 2025 International AI Safety Report assesses new developments in general-purpose AI risk management over the past year. It examines how researchers, public institutions, and AI developers are approaching risk…

Artificial intelligence (AI) is a technology which is increasingly being utilised in society and the economy worldwide, and its implementation is planned to become more prevalent in coming years. AI is increasingly being embedded in our…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2019-07-10 Angela Daly , Thilo Hagendorff , Li Hui , Monique Mann , Vidushi Marda , Ben Wagner , Wei Wang , Saskia Witteborn

Artificial intelligence (AI) and robotics research and implementation emerged in the architecture, engineering, and construction (AEC) industry to positively impact project efficiency and effectiveness concerns such as safety, productivity,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-03-26 Ci-Jyun Liang , Thai-Hoa Le , Youngjib Ham , Bharadwaj R. K. Mantha , Marvin H. Cheng , Jacob J. Lin

The rapid rise of autonomous AI systems and advancements in agent capabilities are introducing new risks due to reduced oversight of real-world interactions. Yet agent testing remains nascent and is still a developing science. As AI agents…

The rapid integration of agentic AI into high-stakes real-world applications requires robust oversight mechanisms. The emerging field of AI Control (AIC) aims to provide such an oversight mechanism, but practical adoption depends heavily on…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-03-03 Mikhail Terekhov , Zhen Ning David Liu , Caglar Gulcehre , Samuel Albanie

Safety has become the central value around which dominant AI governance efforts are being shaped. Recently, this culminated in the publication of the International AI Safety Report, written by 96 experts of which 30 nominated by the…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-03-10 Roel Dobbe

The International AI Safety Report 2026 synthesises the current scientific evidence on the capabilities, emerging risks, and safety of general-purpose AI systems. The report series was mandated by the nations attending the AI Safety Summit…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2026-02-25 Yoshua Bengio , Stephen Clare , Carina Prunkl , Maksym Andriushchenko , Ben Bucknall , Malcolm Murray , Rishi Bommasani , Stephen Casper , Tom Davidson , Raymond Douglas , David Duvenaud , Philip Fox , Usman Gohar , Rose Hadshar , Anson Ho , Tiancheng Hu , Cameron Jones , Sayash Kapoor , Atoosa Kasirzadeh , Sam Manning , Nestor Maslej , Vasilios Mavroudis , Conor McGlynn , Richard Moulange , Jessica Newman , Kwan Yee Ng , Patricia Paskov , Shalaleh Rismani , Girish Sastry , Elizabeth Seger , Scott Singer , Charlotte Stix , Lucia Velasco , Nicole Wheeler , Daron Acemoglu , Vincent Conitzer , Thomas G. Dietterich , Fredrik Heintz , Geoffrey Hinton , Nick Jennings , Susan Leavy , Teresa Ludermir , Vidushi Marda , Helen Margetts , John McDermid , Jane Munga , Arvind Narayanan , Alondra Nelson , Clara Neppel , Sarvapali D. Ramchurn , Stuart Russell , Marietje Schaake , Bernhard Schölkopf , Alvaro Soto , Lee Tiedrich , Gaël Varoquaux , Andrew Yao , Ya-Qin Zhang , Leandro Angelo Aguirre , Olubunmi Ajala , Fahad Albalawi , Noora AlMalek , Christian Busch , Jonathan Collas , André Carlos Ponce de Leon Ferreira de Carvalho , Amandeep Gill , Ahmet Halit Hatip , Juha Heikkilä , Chris Johnson , Gill Jolly , Ziv Katzir , Mary N. Kerema , Hiroaki Kitano , Antonio Krüger , Kyoung Mu Lee , José Ramón López Portillo , Aoife McLysaght , Oleksii Molchanovskyi , Andrea Monti , Mona Nemer , Nuria Oliver , Raquel Pezoa , Audrey Plonk , Balaraman Ravindran , Hammam Riza , Crystal Rugege , Haroon Sheikh , Denise Wong , Yi Zeng , Liming Zhu , Daniel Privitera , Sören Mindermann

Securing Agentic Artificial Intelligence (AI) systems requires addressing the complex cyber risks introduced by autonomous, decision-making, and adaptive behaviors. Agentic AI systems are increasingly deployed across industries,…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-12-23 Sunil Arora , John Hastings

AI systems for software development are rapidly gaining prominence, yet significant challenges remain in ensuring their safety. To address this, Amazon launched the Trusted AI track of the Amazon Nova AI Challenge, a global competition…

Cybercriminals are rapidly developing new malicious tools that leverage artificial intelligence (AI) to enable new classes of adaptive and stealthy attacks. New defensive methods need to be developed to counter these threats. Some…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-04-21 Neil Dhir , Henrique Hoeltgebaum , Niall Adams , Mark Briers , Anthony Burke , Paul Jones

Robotics, automation, and related Artificial Intelligence (AI) systems have become pervasive bringing in concerns related to security, safety, accuracy, and trust. With growing dependency on physical robots that work in close proximity to…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-02-17 Sudip Mittal , Jingdao Chen

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is a fast-growing research and development (R&D) discipline which is attracting increasing attention because of its promises to bring vast benefits for consumers and businesses, with considerable benefits…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-05-10 Zhenghua Chen , Min Wu , Alvin Chan , Xiaoli Li , Yew-Soon Ong

As Artificial Intelligence becomes increasingly central to corporate strategies, concerns over its risks are growing too. In response, regulators are pushing for greater transparency in how companies identify, report and mitigate AI-related…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-08-28 Lucas G. Uberti-Bona Marin , Bram Rijsbosch , Gerasimos Spanakis , Konrad Kollnig

Integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) technology is one of the featuring technologies of the next-generation communication systems. When sensing capability becomes ubiquitous, more information can be collected, which can facilitate…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-05-15 Kaiqian Qu , Jia Ye , Xuran Li , Shuaishuai Guo

Artificial intelligence (AI) advancements over the past few years have had an unprecedented and revolutionary impact across everyday application areas. Its significance also extends to technical challenges within science and engineering,…

Cybersecurity superintelligence -- artificial intelligence exceeding the best human capability in both speed and strategic reasoning -- represents the next frontier in security. This paper documents the emergence of such capability through…

Artificial Intelligence (AI) has made impressive progress in recent years and represents a key technology that has a crucial impact on the economy and society. However, it is clear that AI and business models based on it can only reach…

The ninth AI City Challenge continues to advance real-world applications of computer vision and AI in transportation, industrial automation, and public safety. The 2025 edition featured four tracks and saw a 17% increase in participation,…

Artificial Intelligence (AI) has demonstrated remarkable capabilities in domains such as recruitment, finance, healthcare, and the judiciary. However, biases in AI systems raise ethical and societal concerns, emphasizing the need for…