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Fresh insights and powerful numerical tools are revitalizing the theoretical exploration of the supernova mechanism. The realization that the protoneutron star is Rayleigh-Taylor unstable at various times and radii and, hence, that a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Adam Burrows anbd John Hayes

We argue that all homogeneous and isotropic solutions in nonlinear massive gravity are unstable. For this purpose, we study the propagating modes on a Bianchi type--I manifold. We analyze their kinetic terms and dispersion relations as the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-10-26 Antonio De Felice , A. Emir Gumrukcuoglu , Shinji Mukohyama

As an extension of the Ivanov-Zupnik approach to self-dual nonlinear electrodynamics in four dimensions [1,2], we reformulate U(1) duality-invariant nonlinear models for a gauge $(2p-1)$-form in $d=4p$ dimensions as field theories with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-10-09 Sergei M. Kuzenko

We consider the gravitational model with additional spatial dimensions and anisotropic pressure which is nonzero only in these dimensions. Cosmological solutions in this model include accelerated expansion of the Universe at late age of its…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-02-19 O. A. Grigorieva , G. S. Sharov

We explore the possibility of parity-violating, nonminimally coupled 2-form field theories that retain the same dynamical degrees of freedom as a massive 2-form and thus are ghost-free. Starting from the most general kinetic terms and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-12-22 Yuki Horii , Tomoaki Murata , Tsutomu Kobayashi

The recent robust and homogeneous analysis of the world's supernova distance-redshift data, together with cosmic microwave background and baryon acoustic oscillation data, provides a powerful tool for constraining cosmological models. Here…

Many-body systems, such as electrons flowing in a superconductor, are among the most difficult theoretical problems to study. A new family of exactly solvable models may offer some answers.

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-24 Michel Heritier

We consider self-gravitating stationary configurations of a charged massive complex Proca field, also known as charged Proca stars, in the particular case of spherical symmetry. We first present a general 3+1 decomposition of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-11-11 Yahir Mio , Miguel Alcubierre

In a previous article, we have proved a result asserting the existence of a compatible family of Galois representations containing a given crystalline irreducible odd two-dimensional representation. We apply this result to establish new…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Luis Dieulefait

We investigate the cosmological dynamics of the recently proposed extended chameleon models at both background and linear perturbation levels. Dynamical systems techniques are employed to fully characterize the evolution of the universe at…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-03-09 Nicola Tamanini , Matthew Wright

Building on the earlier work by Araki and Tanii, Aschieri et al., and Buratti et al., we demonstrate that every model for self-dual nonlinear electrodynamics in four dimensions has a $\mathsf{U}(1)$ duality-invariant extension to $4p>4$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-05 Sergei M. Kuzenko

The problem of Majorana neutrino mass generated in Arkani-Hamed--Dimopoulos-Dvali model with n extra spatial dimensions is discussed. Taking into account constraints on neutrino masses coming from cosmological observations, it is possible…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Marek Gozdz , Wieslaw A. Kaminski

This thesis employs the dynamical systems approach to explore two cosmological models: an anisotropic dark energy scenario in a Bianchi-I background and the Generalized SU(2) Proca (GSU2P) theory in a flat FLRW background. In the first…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-06-23 Santiago García-Serna

We have found various families of two-dimensional spatiotemporal solitons in quadratically nonlinear waveguide arrays. The families of unstaggered odd, even and twisted stationary solutions are thoroughly characterized and their stability…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-10 Zhiyong Xu , Yaroslav V. Kartashov , Lucian-Cornel Crasovan , Dumitru Mihalache , Lluis Torner

We introduce a family of area-preserving maps representing a (non-trivial) two-dimensional extension of the Pomeau-Manneville family in one dimension. We analyze the long-time behavior of recurrence time distributions and correlations,…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-12-20 Roberto Artuso , Lucia Cavallasca , Giampaolo Cristadoro

A number of supernovae, classified as Type II, show remarkably peculiar properties such as an extremely low expansion velocity and an extraordinarily small amount of $^{56}$Ni in the ejecta. We present a joint analysis of the available…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 L. Zampieri , A. Pastorello , M. Turatto , E. Cappellaro , S. Benetti , G. Altavilla , P. Mazzali , M. Hamuy

We introduce an exactly-solvable family of one-dimensional driven-diffusive systems defined on a discrete lattice. We find the quadratic algebra of this family which has an infinite-dimensional representation. We discuss the phase diagram…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 F. H. Jafarpour , P. Khaki

We study numerical invariants of identities of finite-dimensional solvable Lie superalgebras. We define new series of finite-dimensional solvable Lie superalgebras $L$ with non-nilpotent derived subalgebra $L'$ and discuss their codimension…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-10-11 Dušan D. Repovš , Mikhail V. Zaicev

The possibility to probe new physics scenarios of light Majorana neutrino exchange and right-handed currents at the planned next generation neutrinoless double beta decay experiment SuperNEMO is discussed. Its ability to study different…

Recent work has shown the existence of a unique nonlinear extension of electromagnetism which preserves conformal symmetry and allows for the freedom of duality rotations. Moreover, black holes and gravitational waves have been found to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-09-21 Daniel Flores-Alfonso , Román Linares , Marco Maceda
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