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Blindfolded harbor seals are able to use their uniquely shaped whiskers to track vortex wakes left by moving animals and objects that passed by up to 30 seconds earlier; this is an impressive feat as the flow features they detect may have…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-01-20 Heather R. Beem , Michael S. Triantafyllou

The virtual world is being established in which digital humans are created indistinguishable from real humans. Producing their audio-related capabilities is crucial since voice conveys extensive personal characteristics. We aim to create a…

Sound · Computer Science 2023-05-10 Wei Xue , Yiwen Wang , Qifeng Liu , Yike Guo

The increasing complexity of Extended Reality (XR) applications demands substantial processing power and high bandwidth communications, often unavailable on lightweight devices. Remote rendering consists of offloading processing tasks to a…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-09-05 Daniel Mejías , Inhar Yeregui , Roberto Viola , Miguel Fernández , Mario Montagud

Underwater target tracking technology plays a pivotal role in marine resource exploration, environmental monitoring, and national defense security. Given that acoustic waves represent an effective medium for long-distance transmission in…

Streaming Speech-to-Text Translation (StreamST) requires producing translations concurrently with incoming speech, imposing strict latency constraints and demanding models that balance partial-information decision-making with high…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-12-22 Marco Gaido , Sara Papi , Mauro Cettolo , Matteo Negri , Luisa Bentivogli

This paper describes a new spoken dialog portal that connects systems produced by the spoken dialog academic research community and gives them access to real users. We introduce a distributed, multi-modal, multi-agent prototype dialog…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2016-06-13 Tiancheng Zhao , Kyusong Lee , Maxine Eskenazi

Large audio language models (LALMs) extend language understanding into the auditory domain, yet their ability to perform low-level listening, such as pitch and duration detection, remains underexplored. However, low-level listening is…

Sound · Computer Science 2025-08-29 Jaeyeon Kim , Heeseung Yun , Sang Hoon Woo , Chao-Han Huck Yang , Gunhee Kim

Underwater marine animal monitoring is essential for assessing biodiversity, evaluating ecosystem health, and understanding the effects of offshore structures. Traditional approaches such as tagging, sonar, and camera systems are often…

Applied Physics · Physics 2025-10-07 Yuyan Wu , Sanjay Giridharan , Leixin Ma , Hae Young Noh

Velocity is one of the 4 Vs commonly used to characterize Big Data. In this regard, Forrester remarked the following in Q3 2014: "The high velocity, white-water flow of data from innumerable real-time data sources such as market data,…

Databases · Computer Science 2017-08-10 Arun Kejariwal , Sanjeev Kulkarni , Karthik Ramasamy

This letter considers a wireless M2M communication scenario with a massive number of M2M devices. Each device needs to send its reports within a given deadline and with certain reliability, e. g. 99.99%. A pool of resources available to all…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-04-07 Germán Corrales Madueño , Cedomir Stefanović , Petar Popovski

We propose a shift towards end-to-end learning in bird sound monitoring by combining self-supervised (SSL) and deep active learning (DAL). Leveraging transformer models, we aim to bypass traditional spectrogram conversions, enabling direct…

Streaming speech-to-avatar synthesis creates real-time animations for a virtual character from audio data. Accurate avatar representations of speech are important for the visualization of sound in linguistics, phonetics, and phonology,…

Sound · Computer Science 2023-10-26 Tejas S. Prabhune , Peter Wu , Bohan Yu , Gopala K. Anumanchipalli

Prior work in computational bioacoustics has mostly focused on the detection of animal presence in a particular habitat. However, animal sounds contain much richer information than mere presence; among others, they encapsulate the…

We present the first release of SmartWilds, a multimodal wildlife monitoring dataset. SmartWilds is a synchronized collection of drone imagery, camera trap photographs and videos, and bioacoustic recordings collected during summer 2025 at…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-06 Jenna Kline , Anirudh Potlapally , Bharath Pillai , Tanishka Wani , Rugved Katole , Vedant Patil , Penelope Covey , Hari Subramoni , Tanya Berger-Wolf , Christopher Stewart

We describe Howl, an open-source wake word detection toolkit with native support for open speech datasets, like Mozilla Common Voice and Google Speech Commands. We report benchmark results on Speech Commands and our own freely available…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-08-24 Raphael Tang , Jaejun Lee , Afsaneh Razi , Julia Cambre , Ian Bicking , Jofish Kaye , Jimmy Lin

Underwater communication networks are increasingly popularized by various important maritime applications. However, this also leads to an increased threat landscape. This letter presents the first study that considers jamming attacks by…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-05-07 Waqas Aman , Saif Al-Kuwari , Marwa Qaraqe

We present a novel underwater system that can perform acoustic ranging between commodity smartphones. To achieve this, we design a real-time underwater ranging protocol that computes the time-of-flight between smartphones. To address the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-09-07 Tuochao Chen , Justin Chan , Shyamnath Gollakota

The rapid advancement of Large Language Models (LLMs) has transformed conversational systems into practical tools used by millions. However, the nature and necessity of information retrieval in real-world conversations remain largely…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-10-28 Hideaki Joko , Shakiba Amirshahi , Charles L. A. Clarke , Faegheh Hasibi

Wild salmon are essential to the ecological, economic, and cultural sustainability of the North Pacific Rim. Yet climate variability, habitat loss, and data limitations in remote ecosystems that lack basic infrastructure support pose…

With the rapid advancement of speech generation technologies, the threat posed by speech deepfakes in real-time communication (RTC) scenarios has intensified. However, existing detection studies mainly focus on offline simulations and…

Sound · Computer Science 2026-04-28 Jun Xue , Zhuolin Yi , Yihuan Huang , Yanzhen Ren , Yujie Chen , Cunhang Fan , Zicheng Su , Yonghong Zhang , Bo Cai
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