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Related papers: Spontaneous non-Hermiticity in the (2+1)-dimension…

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We study $4$-dimensional $SU(N)\times U(1)$ gauge theories with a single massless Dirac fermion in the $2$-index symmetric/antisymmetric representations and show that they are endowed with a noninvertible $0$-form $\widetilde {\mathbb…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-23 Mohamed M. Anber , Erich Poppitz

We discover a correspondence between the free field and the interacting states. This correspondence is firstly given from the fact that the free propagator can be converted into a tower of propagators for massive states, when expanded with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-01 Fei Gao , Minghui Ding , Yuxin Liu , Sebastian M. Schmidt

Currently, there is much interest in discovering analytically tractable (3+1)-dimensional models that describe interacting fermions with emerging topological properties. Towards that end we present a three-dimensional tight-binding model of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-08-20 Mauro Cirio , Giandomenico Palumbo , Jiannis K. Pachos

Starting from a Hermitian operator with two distinct eigenvalues, we construct a non-Hermitian bipartite system in Gaussian orthogonal ensemble according to random matrix theory, where we introduce the off-diagonal fluctuations through…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-02-28 Chen-Huan Wu

We investigate the appearance of mobility edges in a one-dimensional non-Hermitian tight-banding model with alternating hopping constants and slowly varying quasi-periodic on-site potentials. Due to the presence of slowly varying exponent,…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2024-11-22 Qiyun Tang , Yan He

We present an asymptotically exact solution of a paradigmatic non-Hermitian model: the disordered interacting fermionic Hatano-Nelson model, or equivalently, the non-Hermitian spin-1/2 XXZ model. We use a renormalization group method suited…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-09-23 Valéria M. Mattiello , Victor L. Quito , Eduardo Miranda

We introduce a strongly interacting lattice field theory model containing two flavors of massless staggered fermions with two kinds of interactions: (1) a lattice current-current interaction, and (2) an on-site four-fermion interaction. At…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-12-01 Sandip Maiti , Debasish Banerjee , Shailesh Chandrasekharan , Marina Krstic Marinkovic

We compute the zero temperature dynamical structure factor $S({\bf q},\omega)$ of the triangular lattice Heisenberg model (TLHM) using a Schwinger boson approach that includes the Gaussian fluctuations ($1/N$ corrections) of the saddle…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-11-06 E. A. Ghioldi , M. G. Gonzalez , Shang-Shun Zhang , Yoshitomo Kamiya , L. O. Manuel , A. E. Trumper , C. D. Batista

We study the generating functional for the massless Schwinger model in the torus, at nonzero chemical potential and temperature. The lack of hermiticity of the Dirac operator yields a non-trivial phase in the effective action, which is a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Ramon F. Alvarez-Estrada , Angel Gomez Nicola

Dynamical spontaneous breaking of some discrete symmetries including special parities and time reversal and their restoration at finite temperature T are researched in 3D Gross-Neveu model by means of Schwinger-Dyson equation in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Bang-Rong Zhou

Non-Hermiticity significantly enriches the concepts of symmetry and topology in physics. Particularly, non-Hermiticity gives rise to the ramified symmetries, where the non-Hermitian Hamiltonian $H$ is transformed to $H^\dagger$. For…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-10-27 W. B. Rui , Y. X. Zhao , Z. D. Wang

We determine non-perturbatively a fixed-point (FP) action for fermions in the two-dimensional U(1) gauge (Schwinger) model. Our parameterization for the fermionic action has terms within a $7\times 7$ square on the lattice, using compact…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-30 C. B. Lang , T. K. Pany

We discuss the compressibility in the almost staggered fermionic Harper model with repulsive interactions in the vicinity of half-filling. It has been shown by Kraus et al. [33] that for spinless electrons and nearest neighbors…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-04-15 Bat-el Friedman , Richard Berkovits

We study massless fermions interacting through a particular four fermion term in four dimensions. Exact symmetries prevent the generation of bilinear fermion mass terms. We determine the structure of the low energy effective action for the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-05-16 Simon Catterall , Nouman Butt

On several one-dimensional (1D) and 2D nonbipartite lattices, we study both free and Hubbard interacting lattice fermions when some magnetic fluxes are threaded or gauge fields coupled. First, we focus on finding out the optimal flux which…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-07-28 Wayne Zheng

Using a parent Hermitian tight-binding model on a bipartite lattice with chiral symmetry, we theoretically generate non-Hermitian models for free fermions with $p$ orbitals per unit cell satisfying a complex generalization of chiral…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-01-05 Edward McCann

We present preliminary results of a study on the non-thermal phase structure of the (1+1) dimensional massive Thirring model, employing the method of matrix product states. Through investigating the entanglement entropy, the fermion…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-09-21 Mari Carmen Banuls , Krzysztof Cichy , Ying-Jer Kao , C. -J. David Lin , Yu-Ping Lin , David T. -L Tan

In this work we present a general formalism to treat non-Hermitian and noncommutative Hamiltonians. This is done employing the phase-space formalism of quantum mechanics, which allows to write a set of robust maps connecting the Hamitonians…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-08-15 Jonas F. G. Santos , Fabricio. S. Luiz , Oscar. S. Duarte , Miled. H. Y. Moussa

(N=2)-superspace without torsion is described, which is equivalent to an 8-space with a discrete internal subspace. A number and a character of ties determine now an internal symmetry group, while in the supersymmetrical models this one is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael A. Ivanov

The $\lambda \phi^4$ model in a finite volume is studied within a non-gaussian Hartree-Fock approximation (tdHF) both at equilibrium and out of equilibrium, with particular attention to the structure of the ground state and of certain…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 C. Destri , E. Manfredini