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The number of public and private web archives has increased, and we implicitly trust content delivered by these archives. Fixity is checked to ensure an archived resource has remained unaltered since the time it was captured. Some web…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2019-05-30 Mohamed Aturban , Sawood Alam , Michael L. Nelson , Michele C. Weigle

Rapid response, namely low latency, is fundamental in search applications; it is particularly so in interactive search sessions, such as those encountered in conversational settings. An observation with a potential to reduce latency asserts…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2022-11-28 Ophir Frieder , Ida Mele , Cristina Ioana Muntean , Franco Maria Nardini , Raffaele Perego , Nicola Tonellotto

We describe HTTP Mailbox, a mechanism to enable RESTful HTTP communication in an asynchronous mode with a full range of HTTP methods otherwise unavailable to standard clients and servers. HTTP Mailbox allows for broadcast and multicast…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2019-05-20 Sawood Alam , Charles L. Cartledge , Michael L. Nelson

Although the Internet Archive's Wayback Machine is the largest and most well-known web archive, there have been a number of public web archives that have emerged in the last several years. With varying resources, audiences and collection…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2013-01-08 Scott G. Ainsworth , Ahmed AlSum , Hany SalahEldeen , Michele C. Weigle , Michael L. Nelson

Caching is widely used in industry to improve application performance by reducing data-access latency and taking the load off the backend infrastructure. TTLs have become the de-facto mechanism used to keep cached data reasonably fresh…

Operating Systems · Computer Science 2024-12-31 Ziming Mao , Rishabh Iyer , Scott Shenker , Ion Stoica

Content storage at the network edge is a promising solution to mitigate the excessive traffic load due to on-demand streaming applications as well as to reduce the streaming delay. To this end, cache-enabled cellular architectures can be…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-02-26 Mehdi Salehi Heydar Abad , Emre Ozfatura , Ozgur Ercetin , Deniz Gunduz

We show that state-of-the-art services for creating trusted timestamps in blockchain-based networks do not adequately allow for timestamping of web pages. They accept data by value (e.g., images and text), but not by reference (e.g., URIs…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2017-12-11 Mohamed Aturban , Michael L. Nelson , Michele C. Weigle

Crawler-based search engines are the mostly used search engines among web and Internet users, involve web crawling, storing in database, ranking, indexing and displaying to the user. But it is noteworthy that because of increasing changes…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2013-05-14 Ali Tourani , Amir Seyed Danesh

Recent advances of preservation technologies have led to an increasing number of Web archive systems and collections. These collections are valuable to explore the past of the Web, but their value can only be uncovered with effective access…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2017-01-17 Khoi Duy Vo , Tuan Tran , Tu Ngoc Nguyen , Xiaofei Zhu , Wolfgang Nejdl

One in five arXiv articles published in 2021 contained a URI to a Git Hosting Platform (GHP), which demonstrates the growing prevalence of GHP URIs in scholarly publications. However, GHP URIs are vulnerable to the same reference rot that…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2024-01-11 Emily Escamilla , Martin Klein , Talya Cooper , Vicky Rampin , Michele C. Weigle , Michael L. Nelson

Content caching is a widely studied technique aimed to reduce the network load imposed by data transmission during peak time while ensuring users' quality of experience. It has been shown that when there is a common link between caches and…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-10-20 Abdollah Ghaffari Sheshjavani , Ahmad Khonsari , Seyed Pooya Shariatpanahi , Masoumeh Moradian

Web archives are large longitudinal collections that store webpages from the past, which might be missing on the current live Web. Consequently, temporal search over such collections is essential for finding prominent missing webpages and…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2017-02-07 Helge Holzmann , Wolfgang Nejdl , Avishek Anand

We investigate the problem of optimal request routing and content caching in a heterogeneous network supporting in-network content caching with the goal of minimizing average content access delay. Here, content can either be accessed…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2015-01-05 Mostafa Dehghan , Anand Seetharam , Bo Jiang , Ting He , Theodoros Salonidis , Jim Kurose , Don Towsley , Ramesh Sitaraman

We consider a network consisting of a file server connected through a shared link to a number of users, each equipped with a cache. Knowing the popularity distribution of the files, the goal is to optimally populate the caches such as to…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-06-23 Urs Niesen , Mohammad Ali Maddah-Ali

Modern content delivery networks consist of one or more back-end servers which store the entire content catalog, assisted by multiple front-end servers with limited storage and service capacities located near the end-users. Appropriate…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2016-02-24 Rahul Vaze , Sharayu Moharir

Revelations of large scale electronic surveillance and data mining by governments and corporations have fueled increased adoption of HTTPS. We present a traffic analysis attack against over 6000 webpages spanning the HTTPS deployments of 10…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2014-03-04 Brad Miller , Ling Huang , A. D. Joseph , J. D. Tygar

URI redirections are integral to web management, supporting structural changes, SEO optimization, and security. However, their complexities affect usability, SEO performance, and digital preservation. This study analyzed 11 million unique…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2025-07-30 Kritika Garg , Sawood Alam , Dietrich Ayala , Michele C. Weigle , Michael L. Nelson

Modern web browsers are incredibly complex, with millions of lines of code and over one thousand JavaScript functions and properties available to website authors. This work investigates how these browser features are used on the modern,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-05-23 Peter Snyder , Lara Ansari , Cynthia Taylor , Chris Kanich

Web crawling is the problem of keeping a cache of webpages fresh, i.e., having the most recent copy available when a page is requested. This problem is usually coupled with the natural restriction that the bandwidth available to the web…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-11-26 Utkarsh Upadhyay , Robert Busa-Fekete , Wojciech Kotlowski , David Pal , Balazs Szorenyi

Curated web archive collections contain focused digital content which is collected by archiving organizations, groups, and individuals to provide a representative sample covering specific topics and events to preserve them for future…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2017-02-03 Zeon Trevor Fernando , Ivana Marenzi , Wolfgang Nejdl