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In this work, we present a unified performance analysis of a free-space optical (FSO) link that accounts for pointing errors and both types of detection techniques (i.e. intensity modulation/direct detection (IM/DD) as well as heterodyne…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-05-16 Imran Shafique Ansari , Ferkan Yilmaz , Mohamed-Slim Alouini

Free space optical (FSO) communication has been receiving increasing attention in recent years with its ability to achieve ultra-high data rates over unlicensed optical spectrum. A major performance limiting factor in FSO systems is…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-09-21 Mohammadreza Aminikashani , Mohsen Kavehrad

An accurate, closed-form expression evaluating the nonlinear interference (NLI) power in coherent optical transmission systems in the presence of inter-channel stimulated Raman scattering (ISRS) is derived. The analytical result enables a…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-05-22 Daniel Semrau , Robert I. Killey , Polina Bayvel

A closed-form model for the nonlinear interference (NLI) in Raman amplified links is presented, the formula accounts for both forward (FW) and backward (BW) pumping schemes and inter-channel stimulated Raman scattering (ISRS) effect. The…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-11-30 H. Buglia , M. Jarmolovicius , L. Galdino , R. I. Killey , P. Bayvel

In this paper, we simulated a diffusion adaptive network in the underwater environment. The communication method between the nodes of this network is assumed to be the visible light communication technology (VLC) which in the underwater…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-06-07 Hossein Abdavinejad , Hadi Baghali , Javad Ostadieh , Ehsan Mostafapour , Changiz Ghobadi , Javad Nourinia

Most prior work on performance analysis of ultra-dense cellular networks (UDNs) has considered standard power-law path loss models and non-line-of-sight (NLOS) propagation modeled by Rayleigh fading. The effect of line-of-sight (LOS) on…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-09-29 Jesús Arnau , Italo Atzeni , Marios Kountouris

Propagation in non-line-of-sight (NLOS) conditions is one of the major impairments in ultrawideband (UWB) wireless localization systems based on time-of-arrival (TOA) measurements. In this paper the problem of the joint statistical…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2012-03-14 Francesco Montorsi , Fabrizio Pancaldi , Giorgio M. Vitetta

This paper presents a comprehensive description of the relative effect of optical underwater turbulence in combination with absorption and scattering. Turbulence induced scattering is shown to cause and increase both spatial and temporal…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-01-15 Callum T. Geldard , John Thompson , Wasiu O. Popoola

This paper presents an analysis of the performance of a Gaussian optical beam as it propagates through the turbulent underwater optical channel (UWOC) under the weak turbulence regime, where optical signal experiences significant fading and…

Optics · Physics 2025-12-03 Shideh Tayebnaimi , Kamran Kiasaleh

We investigate underwater optical communication system that is relayed by a single decode-and-forward (DF) relay through an exponential-generalized Gamma distribution (EGG) into a final destination. Specifically, a certain terminal device…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-11-12 Mohammed Amer , Yasser Al-Eryani

Networked control systems (NCSs) are vulnerable to faults and hidden malfunctions in communication channels that can degrade performance or even destabilize the closed loop. Classical metrics in robust control and fault detection typically…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-16 Ruslan Seifullaev , André Teixeira

We obtain explicit expressions for the correlation functions of transmission and reflection coefficients of coherent electronic waves propagating through a disordered quasi-one-dimensional medium with purely elastic diffusive scattering in…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 A. M. S. Macedo

In this paper, we analytically study the performance of multiple-input multiple-output underwater wireless optical communication (MIMO UWOC) systems with on-off keying (OOK) modulation. To mitigate turbulence-induced fading, which is…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-12-20 Mohammad Vahid Jamali , Jawad A. Salehi , Farhad Akhoundi

Ultra-reliable low latency communications (uRLLC) is adopted in the fifth generation (5G) mobile networks to better support mission-critical applications that demand high level of reliability and low latency. With the aid of…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-07-20 Xiaohu You , Bin Sheng , Yongming Huang , Wei Xu , Chuan Zhang , Dongming Wang , Pengcheng Zhu , Chen Ji

Visible light communication (VLC) has the potential to supplement the growing demand for wireless connectivity. In order to realise the full potential of VLC, channel models are required Discrete channel models based on semi-hidden Markov…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-02-20 Daniel G. Holmes , Ling Cheng , Mulundumina Shimaponda-Nawa , Ayokunle D. Familua , Adnan M. Abu-Mahfouz

We consider an electron interacting locally with two-level systems (TLSs) as an archetypal model for charge transport in the presence of inelastic scatterers. To assess the importance of quantum effects in the optical and d.c. conductivity…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-09-25 Hadi Rammal , Sergio Ciuchi , Simone Fratini

In this paper, we derive a general and exact closed-form expression of scintillation index (SI) for a Gaussian beam propagating through weak oceanic turbulence, based on the general oceanic turbulence optical power spectrum (OTOPS) and the…

Optics · Physics 2024-06-18 Yuxuan Li , Xiang Yi , Xinyue Tao , Ata Yalçın , Mingjian Cheng , Lu Zhang

Optical wireless communication (OWC) is highly vulnerable to the atmospheric turbulence and pointing error. Performance analysis of the OWC system under the combined channel effects of pointing errors and atmospheric turbulence is desirable…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-07-16 Kartik Wardhan , S. M. Zafaruddin

We analyze the performance of a free-space optical (FSO) link affected by atmospheric turbulence and line-of-sight (LOS) blockage. For this purpose, the atmospheric turbulence induced fading is modeled by the M-distribution, which includes…

In this paper we develop a new statistical model for the irradiance fluctuations of an unbounded optical wavefront (plane and spherical waves) propagating through a turbulent medium under all irradiance fluctuation conditions in…