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The eigenvalues of a self-adjoint nxn matrix A can be put into a decreasing sequence $\lambda=(\lambda_1,...,\lambda_n)$, with repetitions according to multiplicity, and the diagonal of A is a point of $R^n$ that bears some relation to…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 William Arveson , Richard V. Kadison

We discuss two different in general natural approaches to the ideal closure and ideal boundary of Busemann nonpositively curved metric space. It is shown that the identity map of the space admits surjective continuation from its coarse…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 P. D. Andreev

The article deals with iterative methods of solving linear operator equations $x = Bx + f$ and $Ax = f$ with self-adjoint operators in Hilbert space $X$ in critical case when $\rho(B) = 1$ and $0 \in {\rm Sp}\, A$. The main results are…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-12-04 O. V. Matysik , P. P. Zabreiko

The emergence of the concept of a causal fermion system is revisited and further investigated for the vacuum Dirac equation in Minkowski space. After a brief recap of the Dirac equation and its solution space, in order to allow for the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-12-15 Marco Oppio

We study Minkowski sums and Hadamard products of algebraic varieties. Specifically we explore when these are varieties and examine their properties in terms of those of the original varieties.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-01-13 Netanel Friedenberg , Alessandro Oneto , Robert L. Williams

A square complex matrix $A$ is called (skew) $J$-Hamiltonian if $AJ$ is (skew) hermitian where $J$ is a real normal matrix such that $J^2=-I$, where $I$ is the identity matrix. In this paper, we solve the Procrustes problem to find normal…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-01-25 S. Gigola , L. Lebtahi , N. Thome

Symmetric Jacobi matrices on one sided homogeneous trees are studied. Essential selfadjointness of these matrices turns out to depend on the structure of the tree. If a tree has one end and infinitely many origin points the matrix is always…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2009-07-09 Agnieszka M. Kazun , Ryszard Szwarc

Let $H$ be a positive semi-definite matrix partitioned in $\beta\times \beta$ Hermitian blocks, $H=[A_{s,t}]$, $1\le s,t,\le \beta$. Then, for all symmetric norms, {equation*} \| H \| \le \| \sum_{s=1}^{\beta} A_{s,s} \|. {equation*} The…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-09-11 Jean-Christophe Bourin , Eun-Young Lee , Minghua Lin

We consider existence and uniqueness of homogeneous solutions $ u > 0 $ to certain PDE of $p$-Laplace type, $ p $ fixed, $ n - 1 <p< \infty, n \geq 2, $ when $ u $ is a solution in $K(\alpha)\subset\mathbb{R}^n$ where \[ K (\alpha) := \{ x…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-11-25 Murat Akman , John Lewis , Andrew Vogel

Previous $\lambda$-deformed {\it non-Hermitian} Hamiltonians with respect to the usual scalar product of Hilbert spaces dealing with harmonic oscillator-like developments are (re)considered with respect to a new scalar product in order to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Beckers , J. F. Cariñena , N. Debergh , G. Marmo

Motivated by a problem in local differential geometry of Cauchy--Riemann (CR) structures of hypersurface type, we find a canonical form for pairs consisting of a nondegenerate Hermitian form and a self-adjoint antilinear operator, or,…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2020-06-24 David Sykes , Igor Zelenko

Let $V$ be a vector space over a field $\mathbb F$ with scalar product given by a nondegenerate sesquilinear form whose matrix is diagonal in some basis. If $\mathbb F=\mathbb C$, then we give canonical matrices of isometric and selfadjoint…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-11-13 Jonathan V. Caalim , Vyacheslav Futorny , Vladimir V. Sergeichuk , Yu-ichi Tanaka

It is shown that two specific properties of the unitary matrix $V$ can be expressed directly in terms of the matrix elements and eigenvalues of the hermitian matrix $M$ which is diagonalized by $V$. These are the asymmetry $\Delta(V)=…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Chaturvedi , Virendra Gupta

Using the theory of signatures of hermitian forms over algebras with involution, developed by us in earlier work, we introduce a notion of positivity for symmetric elements and prove a noncommutative analogue of Artin's solution to…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-09-28 Vincent Astier , Thomas Unger

We shall prove a convergence result relative to sequences of Minkowski symmetrals of general compact sets. In particular, we investigate the case when this process is induced by sequences of subspaces whose elements belong to a finite…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2021-12-07 Jacopo Ulivelli

We describe properties of a Hermitian square matrix M in M_n(C) equivalent to that of having minimal quotient norm in the following sense: ||M|| <= ||M+D|| for all real diagonal matrices D in M_n(C) and || || the operator norm. These…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2011-04-20 Esteban Andruchow , Gabriel Larotonda , Lázaro Recht , Alejandro Varela

Given an (anisotropic) Hermitian space $H$, the collection $P(H)$ of at most one-dimensional subspaces of $H$, equipped with the orthogonal relation $\perp$ and the zero linear subspace $\{0\}$, is a linear orthoset and up to…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-04-07 Jan Paseka , Thomas Vetterlein

In this work, generalizations of some inequalities for continuous $h$-synchronous ($h$-asynchronous) functions of linear bounded selfadjoint operators under positive linear maps in Hilbert spaces are proved.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-11-27 Mohammad W. Alomari

We draw attention to the fact that a Hermitian matrix is always diagonalizable and has real discrete spectrum whereas the Hermitian Schr{\"o}dinger Hamiltonian: $H=p^2/2\mu+V(x)$, may not be so. For instance when $V(x)=x, x^3, -x^2$, $H$…

General Physics · Physics 2016-08-08 Zafar Ahmed , Mohammad Irfan , Achint Kumar , Ankush Singhal

We prove a noncommutative analogue of Minkowski's integral inequality for commuting squares of tracial von Neumann algebras. The inequality implies a necessary condition for a quadruple of graphs to be realized as inclusion graphs of a…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2026-01-22 Junhwi Lim