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The COVID pandemic has led to the wide adoption of online video calls in recent years. However, the increasing reliance on video calls provides opportunities for new impersonation attacks by fraudsters using the advanced real-time…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-26 Hui Guo , Xin Wang , Siwei Lyu

The deliberate manipulation of public opinion, especially through altered images, which are frequently disseminated through online social networks, poses a significant danger to society. To fight this issue on a technical level we support…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-31 David Fischinger , Martin Boyer

We introduce some new forensics based on differential imaging, where a novel category of visual evidence created via subtle interactions of light with a scene, such as dim reflections, can be computationally extracted and amplified from an…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-06-13 Aurélien Bourquard , Jeff Yan

Synthetically-generated audios and videos -- so-called deep fakes -- continue to capture the imagination of the computer-graphics and computer-vision communities. At the same time, the democratization of access to technology that can create…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-01-29 Shruti Agarwal , Tarek El-Gaaly , Hany Farid , Ser-Nam Lim

The internet is filled with fake face images and videos synthesized by deep generative models. These realistic DeepFakes pose a challenge to determine the authenticity of multimedia content. As countermeasures, artifact-based detection…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-31 Gaojian Wang , Qian Jiang , Xin Jin , Xiaohui Cui

AI-manipulated videos, commonly known as deepfakes, are an emerging problem. Recently, researchers in academia and industry have contributed several (self-created) benchmark deepfake datasets, and deepfake detection algorithms. However,…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-03-12 Jiameng Pu , Neal Mangaokar , Lauren Kelly , Parantapa Bhattacharya , Kavya Sundaram , Mobin Javed , Bolun Wang , Bimal Viswanath

The field of visual and audio generation is burgeoning with new state-of-the-art methods. This rapid proliferation of new techniques underscores the need for robust solutions for detecting synthetic content in videos. In particular, when…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-28 Nicholas Klein , Hemlata Tak , James Fullwood , Krishna Regmi , Leonidas Spinoulas , Ganesh Sivaraman , Tianxiang Chen , Elie Khoury

The rapid development of deep learning and generative AI technologies has profoundly transformed the digital contact landscape, creating realistic Deepfake that poses substantial challenges to public trust and digital media integrity. This…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-11 Ying Xu , Marius Pedersen , Kiran Raja

Video segmentation consists of a frame-by-frame selection process of meaningful areas related to foreground moving objects. Some applications include traffic monitoring, human tracking, action recognition, efficient video surveillance, and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-12-22 Daniel F. S. Santos , Rafael G. Pires , Danilo Colombo , João P. Papa

Source camera identification in digital videos is the problem of associating an unknown digital video with its source device, within a closed set of possible devices. The existing techniques in source detection of digital videos try to find…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-08 Venkata Udaya Sameer , Shilpa Mukhopadhyay , Ruchira Naskar , Ishaan Dali

Recent advances in content generation technologies (widely known as DeepFakes) along with the online proliferation of manipulated media content render the detection of such manipulations a task of increasing importance. Even though there…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-10-20 Polychronis Charitidis , Giorgos Kordopatis-Zilos , Symeon Papadopoulos , Ioannis Kompatsiaris

The proliferation of advanced tools for manipulating video has led to an arms race, pitting those who wish to sow disinformation against those who want to detect and expose it. Unfortunately, time favors the ill-intentioned in this race,…

Graphics · Computer Science 2025-08-01 Peter F. Michael , Zekun Hao , Serge Belongie , Abe Davis

In recent years, the spread of fake videos has brought great influence on individuals and even countries. It is important to provide robust and reliable results for fake videos. The results of conventional detection methods are not reliable…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-09-07 Pengfei Pei , Xianfeng Zhao , Yun Cao , Jinchuan Li , Xuyuan Lai

Detecting forgery videos is highly desirable due to the abuse of deepfake. Existing detection approaches contribute to exploring the specific artifacts in deepfake videos and fit well on certain data. However, the growing technique on these…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-06-14 Harry Cheng , Yangyang Guo , Tianyi Wang , Qi Li , Xiaojun Chang , Liqiang Nie

Three key challenges hinder the development of current deepfake video detection: (1) Temporal features can be complex and diverse: how can we identify general temporal artifacts to enhance model generalization? (2) Spatiotemporal models…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-03 Zhiyuan Yan , Yandan Zhao , Shen Chen , Mingyi Guo , Xinghe Fu , Taiping Yao , Shouhong Ding , Li Yuan

The combination of highly realistic voice cloning, along with visually compelling avatar, face-swap, or lip-sync deepfake video generation, makes it relatively easy to create a video of anyone saying anything. Today, such deepfake…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-15 Justin D. Norman , Hany Farid

Image forensics have attracted wide attention during the past decade. Though many forensic methods have been proposed to identify image forgeries, most of them are targeted ones, since their proposed features are highly dependent on the…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2015-03-18 Haodong Li , Weiqi Luo , Xiaoqing Qiu , Jiwu Huang

Fake portrait video generation techniques have been posing a new threat to the society with photorealistic deep fakes for political propaganda, celebrity imitation, forged evidences, and other identity related manipulations. Following these…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-08-27 Umur Aybars Ciftci , Ilke Demir , Lijun Yin

Recent advances in deep generative models have made it easier to manipulate face videos, raising significant concerns about their potential misuse for fraud and misinformation. Existing detectors often perform well in in-domain scenarios…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-26 Yinqi Cai , Jichang Li , Zhaolun Li , Weikai Chen , Rushi Lan , Xi Xie , Xiaonan Luo , Guanbin Li

As image tampering becomes ever more sophisticated and commonplace, the need for image forensics algorithms that can accurately and quickly detect forgeries grows. In this paper, we revisit the ideas of image querying and retrieval to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-04-12 Joel Brogan , Paolo Bestagini , Aparna Bharati , Allan Pinto , Daniel Moreira , Kevin Bowyer , Patrick Flynn , Anderson Rocha , Walter Scheirer