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The Deepfake phenomenon has become very popular nowadays thanks to the possibility to create incredibly realistic images using deep learning tools, based mainly on ad-hoc Generative Adversarial Networks (GAN). In this work we focus on the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-04-29 Luca Guarnera , Oliver Giudice , Sebastiano Battiato

AI-generated synthetic media are increasingly used in real-world scenarios, often with the purpose of spreading misinformation and propaganda through social media platforms, where compression and other processing can degrade fake detection…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2025-04-30 Stefano Dell'Anna , Andrea Montibeller , Giulia Boato

Advanced manipulation techniques have provided criminals with opportunities to make social panic or gain illicit profits through the generation of deceptive media, such as forged face images. In response, various deepfake detection methods…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-07 Ruiyang Xia , Decheng Liu , Jie Li , Lin Yuan , Nannan Wang , Xinbo Gao

In multimedia forensics, learning-based methods provide state-of-the-art performance in determining origin and authenticity of images and videos. However, most existing methods are challenged by out-of-distribution data, i.e., with…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-07-29 Anatol Maier , Benedikt Lorch , Christian Riess

Existing deepfake detectors face several challenges in achieving robustness and generalization. One of the primary reasons is their limited ability to extract relevant information from forgery videos, especially in the presence of various…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-05-01 Zhiyuan Yan , Peng Sun , Yubo Lang , Shuo Du , Shanzhuo Zhang , Wei Wang , Lei Liu

The rise of AI-generated image tools has made localized forgeries increasingly realistic, posing challenges for visual content integrity. Although recent efforts have explored localized AIGC detection, existing datasets predominantly focus…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-11 Lvpan Cai , Haowei Wang , Jiayi Ji , Yanshu Zhoumen , Shen Chen , Taiping Yao , Xiaoshuai Sun

Facts are important in decision making in every situation, which is why it is important to catch deceptive information before they are accepted as facts. Deception detection in videos has gained traction in recent times for its various…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-05-31 Hammad Ud Din Ahmed , Usama Ijaz Bajwa , Fan Zhang , Muhammad Waqas Anwar

Recent advancements in "deepfake" techniques have paved the way for generating various media forgeries. In response to the potential hazards of these media forgeries, many researchers engage in exploring detection methods, increasing the…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2024-08-08 Junhao Xu , Jingjing Chen , Xue Song , Feng Han , Haijun Shan , Yugang Jiang

The misuse of deepfake technology by malicious actors poses a potential threat to nations, societies, and individuals. However, existing methods for detecting deepfakes primarily focus on uncompressed videos, such as noise characteristics,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-30 Zongmei Chen , Xin Liao , Xiaoshuai Wu , Yanxiang Chen

Previous deepfake detection methods mostly depend on low-level textural features vulnerable to perturbations and fall short of detecting unseen forgery methods. In contrast, high-level semantic features are less susceptible to perturbations…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-30 Ziyuan Fang , Hanqing Zhao , Tianyi Wei , Wenbo Zhou , Ming Wan , Zhanyi Wang , Weiming Zhang , Nenghai Yu

The exploitation of Deepfake techniques for malicious intentions has driven significant research interest in Deepfake detection. Deepfake manipulations frequently introduce random tampered traces, leading to unpredictable outcomes in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-22 Juan Hu , Xin Liao , Difei Gao , Satoshi Tsutsui , Qian Wang , Zheng Qin , Mike Zheng Shou

Numerous synthesized videos from generative models, especially human-centric ones that simulate realistic human actions, pose significant threats to human information security and authenticity. While progress has been made in binary forgery…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-04 Chang Liu , Yunfan Ye , Fan Zhang , Qingyang Zhou , Yuchuan Luo , Zhiping Cai

The rise of deepfake technology brings forth new questions about the authenticity of various forms of media found online today. Videos and images generated by artificial intelligence (AI) have become increasingly more difficult to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-28 Benjamin Carter , Nathan Dilla , Micheal Callahan , Atuhaire Ambala

Deepfake videos are becoming increasingly realistic, showing few tampering traces on facial areasthat vary between frames. Consequently, existing Deepfake detection methods struggle to detect unknown domain Deepfake videos while accurately…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-13 Juan Hu , Xin Liao , Difei Gao , Satoshi Tsutsui , Qian Wang , Zheng Qin , Mike Zheng Shou

The rapid advancement of diffusion-based video generation models has led to increasingly realistic synthetic content, presenting new challenges for video forgery detection. Existing methods often struggle to capture fine-grained temporal…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-04 Xi Xue , Kunio Suzuki , Nabarun Goswami , Takuya Shintate

The rapid evolution of AIGC technology enables misleading viewers by tampering mere small segments within a video, rendering video-level detection inaccurate and unpersuasive. Consequently, temporal forgery localization (TFL), which aims to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-06 Boyang Zhao , Xin Liao , Jiaxin Chen , Xiaoshuai Wu , Yufeng Wu

Better generative models and larger datasets have led to more realistic fake videos that can fool the human eye but produce temporal and spatial artifacts that deep learning approaches can detect. Most current Deepfake detection methods…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-06-29 Oscar de Lima , Sean Franklin , Shreshtha Basu , Blake Karwoski , Annet George

Deepfake poses a serious threat to the reliability of judicial evidence and intellectual property protection. In spite of an urgent need for Deepfake identification, existing pixel-level detection methods are increasingly unable to resist…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-11-01 Maoyu Mao , Jun Yang

The stunning progress in face manipulation methods has made it possible to synthesize realistic fake face images, which poses potential threats to our society. It is urgent to have face forensics techniques to distinguish those tampered…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-12-13 Jia Li , Tong Shen , Wei Zhang , Hui Ren , Dan Zeng , Tao Mei

Deep-fake videos, generated through AI face-swapping techniques, have gained significant attention due to their potential for impactful impersonation attacks. While most research focuses on real vs. fake detection, attributing a deep-fake…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-13 Wasim Ahmad , Yan-Tsung Peng , Yuan-Hao Chang , Gaddisa Olani Ganfure , Sarwar Khan