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We investigate the rationality problem for $\mathbf{Q}$-Fano threefolds of Fano index $\ge 2$.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-22 Yuri Prokhorov

The connection between these Fano 3-folds and plane quartic curves is explained.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Frank-Olaf Schreyer

We prove rationality criteria over algebraically non-closed fields of characteristic $0$ for five out of six types of geometrically rational Fano threefolds of Picard number $1$ and geometric Picard number bigger than $1$. For the last type…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-08-04 Alexander Kuznetsov , Yuri Prokhorov

The purpose of this note is to prove Grothendieck's standard conjectures for the Fano variety of lines on a smooth cubic hypersurface in projective space.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-06-22 Humberto A. Diaz

We give necessary and sufficient conditions for unirationality and rationality of Fano threefolds of geometric Picard rank-1 over an arbitrary field of zero characteristic.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-04-29 Alexander Kuznetsov , Yuri Prokhorov

We prove that the Fano variety of lines of a cuspidal cyclic cubic fourfold is a symplectic variety with transversal A2-singularities and we study the properties of the nonsymplectic order three automorphism induced by the covering…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-03-28 Samuel Boissiere , Tobias Heckel , Alessandra Sarti

This paper is a sequel to [arXiv:2403.18389]. We investigate the rationality problem for $\mathbf{Q}$-Fano threefolds of Fano index $\ge 3$.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-22 Yuri Prokhorov

For any power $q$ of the positive ground field characteristic, a smooth $q$-bic threefold -- the Fermat threefold of degree $q+1$ for example -- has a smooth surface $S$ of lines which behaves like the Fano surface of a smooth cubic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-10 Raymond Cheng

Curves of low genus on a surface carry important informations on that surface. We study the Fano surfaces of lines of cubic threefolds that contain 12 or 30 elliptic curves. We determine their Picard number and compute a basis of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-02-05 Xavier Roulleau

We prove the $W\mathcal{O}$-rationality of klt threefolds and the rational chain connectedness of klt Fano threefolds over a perfect field of characteristic $p>5$. As a consequence, any klt Fano threefold over a finite field has a rational…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-12-01 Yoshinori Gongyo , Yusuke Nakamura , Hiromu Tanaka

It is well known that the Fano scheme of lines on a cubic 4-fold is a symplectic variety. We generalize this fact by constructing a closed p-form with p=2n-4 on the Fano scheme of lines on a (2n-2)-dimensional hypersurface Y of degree n. We…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-09-11 A. Kuznetsov , L. Manivel , D. Markushevich

We study the Fano scheme of $k$-planes contained in the hypersurface cut out by a generic sum of products of linear forms. In particular, we show that under certain hypotheses, linear subspaces of sufficiently high dimension must be…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-11-25 Nathan Ilten , Hendrik Süß

We classify three-dimensional nodal Fano varieties that are double covers of smooth quadrics branched over intersections with quartics acted on by finite simple non-abelian groups, and study their rationality.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-08-07 Victor Przyjalkowski , Constantin Shramov

We give several examples of pairs of non-isomorphic cubic fourfolds whose Fano varieties of lines are birationally equivalent (and in one example isomorphic). Two of our examples, which are special families of conjecturally irrational…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-20 Corey Brooke , Sarah Frei , Lisa Marquand

In this text we prove that if a smooth cubic in $\PR^5$ has its Fano variety of lines birational to the Hilbert scheme of two points on a K3 surface, then there exists a smooth projective curve or a smooth projective surface embedded in the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-04-19 Kalyan Banerjee

We classify Fano 3-folds with canonical Gorenstein singularities whose anticanonical linear system has no base points but does not give an embedding, and we classify anticanonically embedded Fano 3-folds with canonical Gorenstein…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ivan Cheltsov , Constantin Shramov , Victor Przyjalkowski

In this paper, we study the algebraic hyperbolicity of very general surfaces in general Fano threefolds with Picard number one. We completely classify the algebraically hyperbolicity of those surfaces, except for surfaces in weighted…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-02-11 Haesong Seo

We study the spaces of rational curves on Fano threefolds with Gorenstein terminal singularities. We generalize the results regarding Geometric Manin's Conjecture for smooth Fano threefolds, including the classification of subvarieties with…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-23 Fumiya Okamura

We study three-dimensional Fano varieties with $\mathbb{C}^*$-action. Complementing recent results [13], we give classification results in the canonical case, where the maximal orbit quotient is $\mathbb{P}_2$ having a line arrangement of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-12-18 Christoff Hische , Milena Wrobel

We study Fano threefolds with~terminal singularities admitting a "minimal" action of a finite group. We prove that under certain additional assumptions such a variety does not contain planes. We also obtain an upper bounds of the number of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-08-14 Yuri Prokhorov