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Related papers: Oriented Event Shapes for massive Quarks

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In a series of three lectures, I review the theory and phenomenology of heavy quark masses and mixing angles and the status of their determination. In addition, I give an introduction to heavy quark symmetry, with the main emphasis on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-26 M. Neubert

Using heavy quark symmetry we construct an energy sum rule relating the form factor of a heavy flavored meson $\xi(w)$ to the light quark energy distribution. We find that the current available data for $\xi(w)$ is consistent with a broad…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Szczepaniak , C-R. Ji , S. R. Cotanch

Using the Bethe-Salpeter (B-S) equations for heavy baryons Lambda_Q, Sigma_Q, Xi_Q and Omega_Q (Q=b or c), which were established in previous work, we calculate the heavy quark distribution functions in these baryons. The numerical results…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-17 X. -H. Guo , A. W. Thomas , A. G. Williams

We present a new derivation of the O(alpha_s) angular distribution of the outgoing $q$-quark in the production process $e^+ e^- \to\gamma,Z\to q\,\bar{q}(g)$. In our calculation, we express the three-particle phase-space integration of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 M. M. Tung , J. Bernabeu , J. Penarrocha

The strong fluctuations in the initial energy density of heavy-ion collisions allow an efficient selection of events corresponding to a specific initial geometry. For such "shape engineered events", the elliptic flow coefficient, $v_2$, of…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 A. Dobrin

Thanks to progress in optics in the past two decades, it is possible to create photons carrying well-defined non-zero orbital angular momentum (OAM). Boosting these photons into high-energy range preserving their OAM seems feasible.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-28 I. P. Ivanov

An extensive theoretical analysis of off-forward parton distributions (OFPDs) is presented. The OFPDs and the form factors of the quark energy-momentum tensor are estimated at a low-energy scale using a bag model. Relations among the second…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Xiangdong Ji , W. Melnitchouk , X. Song

We study the Wigner functions of the nucleon which provide multidimensional images of the quark distributions in phase space. These functions can be obtained through a Fourier transform in the transverse space of the generalized…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-08 Cedric Lorce , Barbara Pasquini

We argue that parton distributions in coordinate space provide a more natural object for nonperturbative methods compared to the usual momentum distributions in which the physics of different longitudinal distances is being mixed. To…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 V. Braun , P. Górnicki , L. Mankiewicz

The potential scattering of electrons carrying non--zero quanta of the orbital angular momentum (OAM) is studied in a framework of the generalized Born approximation, developed in our recent paper by Karlovets \textit{et al.}, Phys. Rev. A.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-03-21 D. V. Karlovets , G. L. Kotkin , V. G. Serbo , A. Surzhykov

A group theoretical procedure for parametrizing non-forward matrix elements of non-local QCD operators is introduced. The related (two-variable) distribution amplitudes are given as sum over power corrections of the double distributions.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Bodo Geyer , Markus Lazar , Dieter Robaschik

Oscillons are spatially localized, time-periodic and long-lived configurations that were primarily proposed in scalar field theories with attractive self-interactions. In this letter, we demonstrate that oscillons also exist in the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-03-22 Hong-Yi Zhang , Mudit Jain , Mustafa A. Amin

The recently derived distributions for the scattering-matrix elements in quantum chaotic systems are not accessible in the majority of experiments, whereas the cross sections are. We analytically compute distributions for the off-diagonal…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-12-27 Santosh Kumar , Barbara Dietz , Thomas Guhr , Achim Richter

We present a detailed investigation of the skewness dependence of quark Wigner distributions within the light-front dressed quark model. While previous studies have largely focused on the forward limit, we explore the impact of nonzero…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-25 Sujit Jana , Vikash Kumar Ojha

This paper presents a comprehensive study of top quark phenomenology within the Non-Commutative Standard Model. We calculate non-commutative corrections to the squared amplitudes for top quark pair production, as well as for single top…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-13 Mohamed El Arebi Gadja , Yazid Delenda , Lamine Khodja

Hadronic event shape distributions from e+e- annihilation measured by the OPAL experiment at centre-of-mass energies between 91 GeV and 209 GeV are used to determine the strong coupling {\alpha}S. The results are based on QCD predictions…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-05-20 The OPAL Collaboration

We show how heavy quark effective theory, including 1/M corrections, may be matched onto dynamical quark models by making a specific choice of K,m and v in the p=mv+K expansion. We note that Wigner rotations of heavy quark spins arise at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Frank Close , Zhenping Li

We present results for matched distributions of a range of dijet event shapes at hadron colliders, combining next-to-leading logarithmic (NLL) accuracy in the resummation exponent, next-to-next-to leading logarithmic (NNLL) accuracy in its…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Andrea Banfi , Gavin P. Salam , Giulia Zanderighi

New studies of hadronic event shape observables in e+ e- collisions between 13 and 183 GeV CM energy have enabled the running of alpha_s to be confirmed and the validity of non-perturbative power-law corrections to be investigated. A more…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 J. C. Thompson

We propose the use of Heaviside transform with respect to the quark mass to investigate dynamical aspects of QCD. We show that at large momentum transfer the transformed propagator of massive quarks behaves softly and thus the dominant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 H. Yamada