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Related papers: Oriented Event Shapes for massive Quarks

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We introduce gauge-invariant quark and gluon angular momentum distributions after making a generalization of the angular momentum density operators. From the quark angular momentum distribution, we define the gauge-invariant and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Pervez Hoodbhoy , Xiangdong Ji , Wei Lu

We show that the leading power corrections to the event shape distributions can be resummed into nonperturbative shape functions that do not depend on the center-of-mass energy and measure the energy flow in the final state. In the case of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. P. Korchemsky

We derive an inequality for the distribution of quarks with non-zero orbital angular momentum, and thus demonstrate, in a model-independent way, that a non-vanishing anomalous magnetic moment requires both a non-zero size of the target as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Matthias Burkardt , Gunar Schnell

We study the off-forward quark distributions (OFQD's) in the chiral quark-soliton model of the nucleon. This model is based on the large-N_c picture of the nucleon as a soliton of the effective chiral lagrangian and allows to calculate the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 V. Yu. Petrov , P. V. Pobylitsa , M. V. Polyakov , I. Boernig , K. Goeke , C. Weiss

We argue that due to Parity constraints, the helicity combination of the purely momentum space counterparts of the Wigner distributions -- the generalized transverse momentum distributions -- that describes the configuration of an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 Aurore Courtoy , Gary R. Goldstein , J. Osvaldo Gonzalez Hernandez , Simonetta Liuti , Abha Rajan

We use numerical simulations to study the shear-driven steady-state flow of athermal, frictionless, overdamped, two dimensional cross-shaped particles of varying aspect ratios, and make comparison with the behavior of rod-shaped and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-04-05 Theodore A. Marschall , S. Teitel

This is a doctoral thesis dissertation developed in the frame of theoretical QCD predictions, with focus on two main topics. On the one hand, the large-order bahavior of perturbative QCD series is discussed. By reviewing the main…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-27 Nestor G. Gracia

We perform an analysis of the quark angular momentum in a light-cone representation by taking into account the effect due to the Melosh-Wigner rotation and find that there is a relativistic correction factor connecting the quark orbital…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Bo-Qiang Ma , Ivan Schmidt

In this note a study of hadronic event shapes in QCD events at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) is presented. Calorimetric jet momenta, determined by various jet clustering algorithms, are used as input for calculating various event-shape…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-10-20 G. Dissertori , F. Moortgat , M. A. Weber

We estimate the effects of non-perturbative physics on the differential distributions of infrared- and collinear-safe $e^+e^-$ event shape variables, by extending the notion of an infrared-regular effective strong coupling, which accounts…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Yu. L. Dokshitzer , B. R. Webber

It is shown that amplitude-based, exact resummation tames the un-cancelled IR divergences at O(alpha_s^2) in initial state radiation in QCD with massive quarks. Implications for precision predictions for LHC physics are discussed.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-07 B. F. L. Ward

A cyclic random motion at finite velocity with orthogonal directions is considered in the plane and in $\mathbb{R}^3$. We obtain in both cases the explicit conditional distributions of the position of the moving particle when the number of…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-01-01 E. Orsingher , R. Garra , A. I. Zeifman

We apply chiral quark model with momentum dependent quark mass to two kinds of non-perturbative objects. These are: photon Distribution Amplitudes which we calculate up to twist-4 in tensor, vector and axial channels and pion-photon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-19 Piotr Kotko

Traditionally, events collected at relativistic heavy-ion colliders are classified according to some centrality estimator (e.g. the number of produced charged particles) related to the initial energy density and volume of the system. In a…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2019-06-26 A. Beraudo , A. De Pace , M. Monteno , M. Nardi , F. Prino

We investigate quark Wigner distributions in a light-cone spectator model. Both the scalar and the axial-vector spectators are included. The light-cone wave functions are derived from effective quark-spectator-nucleon vertex and then…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-07-01 Tianbo Liu

The Wigner distributions for u and d quarks in a proton are calculated using the light front wave functions (LFWFs) of the scalar quark-diquark model for nucleon constructed from the soft-wall AdS/QCD correspondence. We present a detail…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-07-29 D. Chakrabarti , T. Maji , C. Mondal , A. Mukherjee

We show that quark orbital angular momentum is directly related to off-forward correlation functions which include intrinsic transverse momentum corresponding to a derivative with respect to the transverse coordinates. Its possible…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Ph. Hagler , A. Mukherjee , A. Schafer

Starting with just the assumption of uniformly distributed orbital orientations, we derive expressions for the distributions of the Keplerian orbital elements as functions of arbitrary distributions of eccentricity and semi-major axis. We…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2011-01-24 Dmitry Savransky , Eric Cady , N. Jeremy Kasdin

We report on several methodologically different NNLO determinations of the strong coupling constant from event shapes and related observables in e+e- annihilation. The event shape distributions are analyzed within a combined framework of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-19 Gionata Luisoni

We numerically simulate the uniform athermal shearing of bidisperse, frictionless, two dimensional spherocylinders and three dimensional prolate ellipsoids. We focus on the orientational ordering of particles as an asphericity parameter…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-05-22 Theodore Marschall , Yann-Edwin Keta , Peter Olsson , S. Teitel