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To a $2\times2$ matrix $G$ with complex entries, we relate the sequence of Laurent polynomial $L_n(z,G)=\tr \big(G\big[\begin{smallmatrix}z&0\\ 0&z^{-1}\end{smallmatrix}\big]G^{\ast}\big)^n$. It turns out that for each \(n\), the family…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-05-17 Victor Katsnelson

The present paper is about Bernstein-type estimates for Jacobi polynomials and their applications to various branches in mathematics. This is an old topic but we want to add a new wrinkle by establishing some intriguing connections with…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-06-20 Tom Koornwinder , Aleksey Kostenko , Gerald Teschl

We prove a large deviation principle for a sequence of point processes defined by Gibbs probability measures on a Polish space. This is obtained as a consequence of a more general Laplace principle for the non-normalized Gibbs measures. We…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-04-08 David García-Zelada

The height gap theorem states that the finite subsets $F$ of matrices generating non-virtually solvable groups have normalized height $\widehat{h}(F)$ bounded below by a constant. It was first proved by Breuillard and another proof was…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-31 Mikhail Belolipetsky , Sebastian Hurtado

Bayesian analysis of data from the general linear mixed model is challenging because any nontrivial prior leads to an intractable posterior density. However, if a conditionally conjugate prior density is adopted, then there is a simple…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2013-02-19 Jorge Carlos Román , James P. Hobert

We study a q-generalization of the classical Laguerre/Hermite orthogonal polynomials. Explicit results include: the recursive coefficients, matrix elements of generators for the Heisenberg algebra, and the Hankel determinants. The power of…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2017-12-18 Chuan-Tsung Chan , Hsiao-Fan Liu

We consider a Bayesian hierarchical version of the normal theory general linear model which is practically relevant in the sense that it is general enough to have many applications and it is not straightforward to sample directly from the…

Computation · Statistics 2010-01-22 Alicia A. Johnson , Galin L. Jones

We investigate the symmetric Dunkl-classical orthogonal polynomials by using a new approach applied in connection with the Dunkl operator. The main aim of this technique is to determine the recurrence coefficients first and foremost. We…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-03-01 Khalfa Douak

In this paper the limit probabilities of first-order properties are studied. The random graph $G(n,p)$ {\it obeys Zero-One $k$-Law} if for each first-order property with quantifier depth not greater than $k$ its probability tends to 0 or…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-02-02 Aleksandr Matushkin

We show that there exists a family of groups $G_n$ and nontrivial irreducible representations $\rho_n$ such that, for any constant $t$, the average of $\rho_n$ over $t$ uniformly random elements $g_1, \ldots, g_t \in G_n$ has operator norm…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-08-07 Shachar Lovett , Cristopher Moore , Alexander Russell

Let $P\in\mathbb Q[t,x]$ be a polynomial in two variables with rational coefficients, and let $G$ be the Galois group of $P$ over the field $\mathbb Q(t)$. It follows from Hilbert's Irreducibility Theorem that for most rational numbers $c$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-01-29 David Krumm , Nicole Sutherland

Let $G$ be a simple algebraic group over the algebraic closure of $GF(p)$ ($p$ prime), and let $G(q)$ denote a corresponding finite group of Lie type over $GF(q)$, where $q$ is a power of $p$. Let $X$ be an irreducible subvariety of $G^r$…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-10-04 Robert M. Guralnick , Martin W. Liebeck , Frank Lübeck , Aner Shalev

We prove that any finite collection of quadratic forms (overlaps) of general deterministic matrices and eigenvectors of an $N\times N$ Wigner matrix has joint Gaussian fluctuations. This can be viewed as the random matrix analogue of the…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-12-22 Lucas Benigni , Giorgio Cipolloni

According to generalized Mellin derivative (Kargin), we introduce a new family of polynomials called higher order generalized geometric polynomials. We obtain some properties of them.We discuss their connections to degenerate Bernoulli and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-08-01 Levent Kargin , Bayram Çekim

A long-standing open conjecture in combinatorics asserts that a Gorenstein lattice polytope with the integer decomposition property (IDP) has a unimodal (Ehrhart) $h^\ast$-polynomial. This conjecture can be viewed as a strengthening of a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-06-04 Benjamin Braun , Robert Davis , Liam Solus

In this paper we study the following hypergeometric polynomials: $\mathcal{P}_n(x) = \mathcal{P}_n(x;\alpha,\beta,\delta_1,\dots,\delta_\rho,\kappa_1,\dots,\kappa_\rho) = {}_{\rho+2} F_{\rho+1}…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-08-08 Sergey M. Zagorodnyuk

Following our earlier work, where doubly indexed and irreducible over Q two-variable Laguerre polynomials were introduced, we prove for such polynomials some recurrence formulas and obtain a generating function. In addition, we show how…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-08-18 Nikolai A. Krylov

In this note we prove a more general (and topological) version of Gr\"unbaum's conjecture about affine invariant points. As an application of our result we show that, if we consider the action of the group of similarities, Gr\"unbaum's…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2020-06-26 Natalia Jonard-Perez

In this paper we prove the validity of Gibbons' conjecture for a coupled competing Gross-Pitaevskii system. We also provide sharp a priori bounds, regularity results and additional Liouville-type theorems.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-04-24 Alberto Farina , Berardino Sciunzi , Nicola Soave

We consider a continuous family $(f_s)$, $s\in[0,1]$ of complex polynomials in two variables with isolated singularities, that are Newton non-degenerate. We suppose that the Euler characteristic of a generic fiber is constant (or…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Arnaud Bodin