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Cross-correlations in the activity in neural networks are commonly used to characterize their dynamical states and their anatomical and functional organizations. Yet, how these latter network features affect the spatiotemporal structure of…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2018-09-26 Ran Darshan , Carl van Vreeswijk , David Hansel

Weak superimposed codes are combinatorial structures related closely to generalized cover-free families, superimposed codes, and disjunct matrices in that they are only required to satisfy similar but less stringent conditions. This class…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-09-17 Yu Tsunoda , Yuichiro Fujiwara

We study a rate-model neural network composed of excitatory and inhibitory neurons in which neuronal input-output functions are power laws with a power greater than 1, as observed in primary visual cortex. This supralinear input-output…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2015-03-20 Yashar Ahmadian , Daniel B. Rubin , Kenneth D. Miller

Combinatorial threshold-linear networks (CTLNs) are a special class of recurrent neural networks whose dynamics are tightly controlled by an underlying directed graph. Recurrent networks have long been used as models for associative memory…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2023-11-21 Carina Curto , Jesse Geneson , Katherine Morrison

Many mathematical models of interacting agents assume that individual interactions scale down in proportion to the network size, ensuring that the combined input received from the network does not diverge. In theoretical neuroscience,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-10 Cristobal Quininao , Jonathan Touboul

A convex code is a binary code generated by the pattern of intersections of a collection of open convex sets in some Euclidean space. Convex codes are relevant to neuroscience as they arise from the activity of neurons that have convex…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2018-07-10 Carina Curto , Elizabeth Gross , Jack Jeffries , Katherine Morrison , Zvi Rosen , Anne Shiu , Nora Youngs

Networks of randomly connected neurons are among the most popular models in theoretical neuroscience. The connectivity between neurons in the cortex is however not fully random, the simplest and most prominent deviation from randomness…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2018-07-09 Daniel Martí , Nicolas Brunel , Srdjan Ostojic

We introduce the notion of a network's conduciveness, a probabilistically interpretable measure of how the network's structure allows it to be conducive to roaming agents, in certain conditions, from one portion of the network to another.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-07-12 Valmir C. Barbosa

The relationship between the properties of a dynamical system and the structure of its defining equations has long been studied in many contexts. Here we study this problem for the class of conjunctive (resp. disjunctive) Boolean networks,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-05-13 Abdul Salam Jarrah , Reinhard Laubenbacher , Alan Veliz-Cuba

A neural code on $ n $ neurons is a collection of subsets of the set $ [n]=\{1,2,\dots,n\} $. In this paper, we study some properties of graphs of neural codes. In particular, we study codeword containment graph (CCG) given by Chan et al.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-03-27 Suhith K N , Neha Gupta

Multiplex networks allow us to study a variety of complex systems where nodes connect to each other in multiple ways, for example friend, family, and co-worker relations in social networks. Link prediction is the branch of network analysis…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-08-20 Michele Coscia , Michael Szell

Soft-thresholding has been widely used in neural networks. Its basic network structure is a two-layer convolution neural network with soft-thresholding. Due to the network's nature of nonlinearity and nonconvexity, the training process…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-04-17 Chunyan Xiong , Mengli Lu , Xiaotong Yu , Jian Cao , Zhong Chen , Di Guo , Xiaobo Qu

We introduce new geometric and combinatorial criteria that preclude a neural code from being convex, and use them to tackle the classification problem for codes on six neurons. Along the way, we give the first example of a code that is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-02-16 Laura Matusevich , Alexander Ruys de Perez , Anne Shiu

Nonlinear network dynamics are notoriously difficult to understand. Here we study a class of recurrent neural networks called combinatorial threshold-linear networks (CTLNs) whose dynamics are determined by the structure of a directed…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2021-09-16 Daniela Egas Santander , Stefania Ebli , Alice Patania , Nicole Sanderson , Felicia Burtscher , Katherine Morrison , Carina Curto

This paper presents new results and reinterpretation of existing conditions for strong structural controllability in a structured network determined by the zero/non-zero patterns of edges. For diffusively-coupled networks with self-loops,…

General Topology · Mathematics 2025-09-08 Nam-Jin Park , Seong-Ho Kwon , Yoo-Bin Bae , Byeong-Yeon Kim , Kevin L. Moore , Hyo-Sung Ahn

Classical spectral graph theory characterizes graphs with logarithmic mixing time. In this work, we present a combinatorial characterization of graphs with constant mixing time. The combinatorial characterization is based on the small-set…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2025-12-02 Lap Chi Lau , Raymond Liu

Deep neural networks have been applied to a wide range of problems across different application domains with great success. Recently, research into combinatorial optimization problems in particular has generated much interest in the machine…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-08-05 Jason Van Hulse , Joshua S. Friedman

Threshold-linear networks (TLNs) are models of neural networks that consist of simple, perceptron-like neurons and exhibit nonlinear dynamics that are determined by the network's connectivity. The fixed points of a TLN, including both…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2018-08-06 Carina Curto , Jesse Geneson , Katherine Morrison

A combinatorial code $\mathcal{C}$ is a collection of subsets of $[n]$, or equivalently a set of points in $\{0,1\}^n$. A morphism of codes is a map from one combinatorial code to another such that the coordinates of points in the image can…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-03-12 Juliann Geraci , Alexander B. Kunin , Alexandra Seceleanu

Recent studies have been using graph theoretical approaches to model complex networks (such as social, infrastructural or biological networks), and how their hardwired circuitry relates to their dynamic evolution in time. Understanding how…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2015-07-17 Anca Radulescu