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Related papers: Superconducting Niobium Tip Electron Beam Source

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We fabricate superconducting ion traps with niobium and niobium nitride and trap single 88Sr ions at cryogenic temperatures. The superconducting transition is verified and characterized by measuring the resistance and critical current using…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-12-15 Shannon X. Wang , Yufei Ge , Jaroslaw Labaziewicz , Eric Dauler , Karl Berggren , Isaac L. Chuang

We introduce and experimentally demonstrate a new class of electrically driven thermal emitter based on globally aligned carbon nanotube metamaterials patterned as nanoscale ribbons. The metamaterial ribbons exhibit electronic and photonic…

Optics · Physics 2022-11-22 John Andris Roberts , Po-Hsun Ho , Shang-Jie Yu , Jonathan A. Fan

Experiments with electron or ion matter waves require a coherent, monochromatic and long-term stable source with high brightness. These requirements are best fulfilled by single atom tip (SAT) field emitters. The performance of an iridium…

We report results for the superconducting transition temperature and anisotropic energy gap for pure Niobium based on Eliashberg's equations and electron and phonon band structures computed from density functional theory. The electronic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-11-27 Mehdi Zarea , Hikaru Ueki , J. A. Sauls

Thermal transport in nanostructures plays a critical role in modern technologies. As devices shrink, techniques that can measure thermal properties at nanometer and nanosecond scales are increasingly needed to capture transient,…

Nanostructures have become an attractive subject due to many applications, particularly the photonic bandgap effect observed in photonic crystals. Nevertheless, the fabrication of such structures remains a challenge because of accurate…

Optics · Physics 2008-01-29 F. Lacour , A. Sabac , M. Spajer

A multiple-tip ultra-high vacuum (UHV) scanning tunneling microscope (MT-STM) with a scanning electron microscope (SEM) for imaging and molecular-beam epitaxy growth capabilities has been developed. This instrument (nanoworkbench) is used…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 Olivier Guise , Hubertus Marbach , Moon-Chul Jung , Jeremy Levy , Joachim Ahner , John T. Yates

We investigate the process of phase-controlled high-order above-threshold photoemission from sharp metallic nanotips under bichromatic laser fields. Experimental photoelectron spectra resulting from two-color excitation with a moderately…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-07-04 Lennart Seiffert , Timo Paschen , Peter Hommelhoff , Thomas Fennel

We report specific heat measurements in neutron irradiated MgB2 samples, for which the critical temperature has been suppressed down to 8.5 K, but the superconducting transition remains extremely sharp, indicative of a defect structure…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Putti , M. Affronte , C. Ferdeghini , C. Tarantini , E. Lehmann

Nanophotonic engineering of light-matter interaction at subwavelength scale allows thermal radiation that is fundamentally different from that of traditional thermal emitters and provides exciting opportunities for various thermal-photonic…

We report the photoresponse of niobium diselenide (NbSe$_2$), a transition metal dichalcogenide (TMD) which exhibits superconducting properties down to a single layer. Devices are built by using micro-mechanically cleaved 2 to 10 layers and…

We have explored the vortex phase diagram in a spherical single crystal of niobium (T ~ 9.3 K) via isothermal and temperature dependent dc magnetization and ac-susceptibility measurements. The crystal has extremely weak pinning that can be…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 Pradip Das , C. V. Tomy , H. Takeya , S. Ramakrishnan , A. K. Grover

An effective mass based model accounting for the conduction band quantization in a high aspect ratio semiconductor nanotip is developed to describe injected electron transport and subsequent electron emission from the nanotip. A transfer…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-06-06 Andrei Piryatinski , Chengkun Huang , Thomas J. T. Kwan

We report investigations of molybdenum nitride (MoN) thin films with different thickness and disorder and with superconducting transition temperature 9.89 K $\ge{T_c}\ge$ 2.78 K. Using terahertz frequency-domain spectroscopy we explore the…

This paper presents a new topology for photonic crystals to replace the monochromator, introducing them with a new alignment (the so-called extended Trinitron) to guide the chromatic pattern producing a spatial distribution similar to that…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-03-23 Victor Vermehren Valenzuela , H. M. de Oliveira

Single photon emitters play a central role in many photonic quantum technologies. A promising class of single photon emitters consists of atomic color centers in wide-bandgap crystals, such as diamond silicon carbide and hexagonal boron…

We report on high quality local tunnel spectroscopy measurements in superconductors using in-situ fabricated superconducting tips as counterelectrode. The experiments were made at very low temperatures using a dilution refrigerator and a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 J. G. Rodrigo , H. Suderow , S. Vieira

The performance of superconducting microwave circuits is strongly influenced by the material properties of the superconducting film and substrate. While progress has been made in understanding the importance of surface preparation and the…

Evanescent wave amplification has been predicted under the ideal condition n = -1 + i 0 precisely, in the absence of retardation effects, but is difficult to observe in practice because current metamaterial designs suffer from high losses.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael Ricci , Nathan Orloff , Steven M. Anlage