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We experimentally investigate how a long granular pile confined in a narrow channel destabilizes when it is inclined above the angle of repose. A uniform flow then develops, which is localized at the free surface. It first accelerates…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-02-06 Pierre Jop , Yoël Forterre , Olivier Pouliquen

Impact dynamics during collisions of spheres with granular media reveal a pronounced and non-trivial dependence on volume fraction \phi. Post impact crater morphology identifies the critical packing state \phi_{cps}, where sheared grains…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-07-19 Paul Umbanhowar , Daniel I. Goldman

DEM simulations were used to study the sensitivity of a granular system to the change of the mechanical properties of the grains, applied to the penetration of a cylindrical intruder near a vertical wall. The simulations reproduce a real…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-11-10 M. Espinosa , E. Altshuler

We investigate the effective friction encountered by a mass sliding on a granular layer as a function of bed thickness and boundary roughness conditions. The observed friction has minima for a small number of layers before it increases and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Saloome Siavoshi , Ashish V. Orpe , Arshad Kudrolli

Liquid drop impact and penetration into a granular layer are investigated with diverse liquids and granular materials. We use various size of SiC abrasives and glass beads as a target granular material. We also employ ethanol and glycerol…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-27 Hiroaki Katsuragi

It is known that an object translating parallel to a soft wall in a viscous fluid produces hydro- dynamic stresses that deform the wall, which, in turn, results in a lift force on the object. Recent experiments with cylinders sliding under…

We consider the motion of a fluid-immersed negatively buoyant particle in the vicinity of a thin compressible elastic wall, a situation that arises in a variety of technological and natural settings. We use scaling arguments to establish…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-10-28 Thomas Salez , L. Mahadevan

Particle segregation is common in natural and industrial processes involving flowing granular materials. Complex, and seemingly contradictory, segregation phenomena have been observed for different boundary conditions and forcing. Using…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-09-08 Lu Jing , Julio M. Ottino , Richard M. Lueptow , Paul B. Umbanhowar

We investigate the motion of groups of intruders in a two-dimensional granular system by using discrete numerical simulations. By imposing either a constant velocity or a thrusting force on larger disks (intruders) that move within smaller…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-12-05 Douglas Daniel de Carvalho , Erick de Moraes Franklin

We study the effect of physical confinement on the capillary infiltration of polymers into cylindrical nanopores using molecular dynamics simulations. In particular, we probe whether the critical contact angle above which capillary rise…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-09-03 David J. Ring , Robert A. Riggleman , Daeyeon Lee

The friction of a sliding plate on a thin immersed granular layer obeys Amonton-Coulomb law. We bring to the fore a large set of experimental results which indicate that, over a few decades of values, the effective dynamical…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-10-02 Thibaut Divoux , Jean-Christophe Géminard

The dynamics of a bouncing ball model under the influence of dissipation is investigated by using a two dimensional nonlinear mapping. When high dissipation is considered, the dynamics evolves to different attractors. The evolution of the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-10-28 André L. P. Livorati , Iberê L. Caldas , Carl P. Dettmann , Edson D. Leonel

Drop impact events on wet granular bed show rich variety by changing the substrate composition. We observe the drop impact onto dry/wet granular substrates with different grain size (50-400 {\mu}m) and water content (0-22 vol %). Although…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-08-12 Wei Zhang , Hiroaki Katsuragi , Ken Yamamoto

We explore the process of initiating motion through a granular medium by measuring the force required to push a flat circular plate upward from underneath the medium. In contrast to previous measurements of the drag and penetration forces,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-20 D. J. Costantino , T. J. Scheidemantel , M. B. Stone , C. Conger , K. Klein , M. Lohr , Z. Modig , P. Schiffer

The different types of instabilities of free cylinders (diameter $D$, length $L$) have been studied in a viscous flow (velocity $U$) between parallel vertical walls of horizontal width $W$ at a distance $H$: the influence of the confinement…

Applying mechanical perturbations in a granular assembly may rearrange the configuration of the particles. However, the spatial propagation of an event is not related to the size of the external perturbation alone. Thus, the characteristic…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-05-24 Aymeric Merceron , Alban Sauret , Pierre Jop

Experiments on the low-speed impact of solid objects into granular media have been used both to mimic geophysical events and to probe the unusual nature of the granular state of matter. Observations have been interpreted in terms of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-06-13 H. Katsuragi , D. J. Durian

Understanding the penetration dynamics of intruders in granular beds is relevant not only for fundamental Physics, but also for geophysical processes and construction on sediments or granular soils in areas potentially affected by…

The drag of two cylindrical intruders in a two-dimensional granular environment is numerically studied by the discrete element method. We find the yield force, below which the intruders cannot move because of interactions with the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-03-25 Takumi Kubota , Haruto Ishikawa , Satoshi Takada

Making use of the system of pulling a spherical intruder in static three-dimensional granular media, we numerically study the scaling law for the drag force $F_{\rm drag}$ acting on the moving intruder under the influence of the gravity.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-05-13 Sonu Kumar , K. Anki Reddy , Satoshi Takada , Hisao Hayakawa
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