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Related papers: Astrometric detection of binary asteroids

200 papers

Theoretical studies in gravitational wave astronomy have mostly focused on the information that can be extracted from individual detections, such as the mass of a binary system and its location in space. Here we consider how the information…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-05-30 Matthew Adams , Neil Cornish , Tyson Littenberg

Several planet-search groups have acquired a great deal of data in the form of time-series spectra of several hundred nearby stars with time baselines of over a decade. While binary star detections are generally not the goal of these…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-12-16 Kevin Gullikson , Michael Endl , William D. Cochran , Phillip J. MacQueen

The exploration of the low acceleration $a<a_{0}$ regime, where $a_{0}=1.2 \times 10^{-10}$m s$^{-2}$ is the acceleration scale of MOND around which gravitational anomalies at galactic scale appear, has recently been extended to the much…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-11-07 X. Hernandez , V. Verteletskyi , L. Nasser , A. Aguayo-Ortiz

Binary and multiple stars have long provided an effective empirical method of testing stellar formation and evolution theories. In particular, the existence of wide binary systems (separations $>$20,000 au) is particularly challenging to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-02-13 F. M. Jiménez-Esteban , E. Solano , C. Rodrigo

The results of long-term surveys of radial velocities of cool Ap and Am stars are presented. There are two samples, one of about 100 Ap stars and the other of 86 Am stars. Both have been observed with the CORAVEL scanner from Observatoire…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. North , N. Ginestet , J. -M. Carquillat , F. Carrier , S. Udry

We have imaged seventeen recently discovered Sirius-like binary systems with HST/WFPC2 and resolved the white dwarf secondary in eight cases. Most of the implied orbital periods are of order several hundred years, but in three cases (56…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Matt Burleigh , Martin Barstow , Howard E. Bond , Jay Holberg

We estimated the contribution of binary systems to the velocity dispersion inside OB-associations derived from Gaia DR2 proper motions. The maximum contribution to the velocity dispersion is given by the systems with the period of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-03-10 A. M. Melnik , A. K. Dambis

Physical studies of asteroids depend on an availability of lightcurve data. Targets that are easy to observe and analyse naturally have more data available, so their synodic periods are confirmed from multiple sources. Also, thanks to…

The amount of sparse asteroid photometry being gathered by both space- and ground-based surveys is growing exponentially. This large volume of data poses a computational challenge owing to both the large amount of information to be…

Astrometric observations with Gaia are expected to play a valuable role in future exoplanet surveys. With current data from Gaia's third data release (DR3), we are sensitive to periods from less than 1 year to more than 4 years but, unlike…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-01-16 A. L. Wallace , A. R. Casey , A. G. A. Brown , A. Castro-Ginard

Astrometric microlensing is a unique tool to measure stellar masses. It allows us to determine the mass of the lensing star with an accuracy of a few per cent. In this paper, we update, extend, and refine our predictions of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-03-30 Jonas Klüter , Ulrich Bastian , Markus Demleitner , Joachim Wambsganss

Context. We report the exploitation of a sample of epoch astrometry for 157 000 asteroids, the same object in the Gaia Data Release 3, extended over the time coverage planned for the Gaia DR4, which is not expected before the end of 2025.…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-12-13 Gaia Collaboration , P. David , F. Mignard , D. Hestroffer , P. Tanga

The orbital motion of non-contact double-lined spectroscopic binaries (SB2), with periods of a few tens of days to several years, holds unique accurate informations on individual stellar masses, that only long-term monitoring can unlock.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-10-27 F. Kiefer , J. -L. Halbwachs , Y. Lebreton , C. Soubiran , F. Arenou , D. Pourbaix , B. Famaey , P. Guillout , R. Ibata , T. Mazeh

We report spectroscopic observations of the nearby, 19.5 yr binary system Gls 67 AB spanning more than 35 yr. We carry out a global orbital solution combining our radial velocity measurements with others from the literature going back more…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-06-29 Guillermo Torres

Gaia's milli-arcsec (mas) astrometric precision allows systematic identification of optically-selected sub-kpc dual active galactic nuclei (AGN), off-nucleus AGN, and small-scale lensed quasars by `varstrometry' -- where variability-induced…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-01-20 Hsiang-Chih Hwang , Yue Shen , Nadia Zakamska , Xin Liu

The identification and characterization of massive ($\gtrsim 0.8~M_\odot$) white dwarfs is challenging in part due to their low luminosity. Here we present two candidate single-lined spectroscopic binaries, Gaia DR3 4014708864481651840 and…

We present a study on the determination of rotation periods (P) of solar-like stars from the photometric irregular time-sampling of the ESA Gaia mission, currently scheduled for launch in 2013, taking into account its dependence on ecliptic…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 E. Distefano , A. C. Lanzafame , A. F. Lanza , S. Messina , A. J. Korn , K. Eriksson , J. Cuypers

The release of Gaia catalog is revolutionary to the astronomy of solar system objects. After some effects such as atmospheric refraction and CCD geometric distortion have been taken into account, the astrometric precision for ground-based…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2023-08-21 B. F. Guo , Q. Y. Peng , A. Vienne , X. Q. Fang

Astronomical polarimetry is a powerful technique that can provide physical information sometimes difficult or impossible to obtain by any other type of observation. Almost every class of binary star can benefit from polarimetric…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 N. Manset

Gaia can not individually resolve very close binary systems, however, the collected data can still be used to identify them. A powerful indicator of stellar multiplicity is the sources reported Renormalized Unit Weight Error (ruwe), which…