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Related papers: Defects and persistent luminescence in Eu-doped Sr…

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Structure and energetics of rare-earth (RE) defects and luminescence of RE and related defects in zincblende zinc sulfide (ZnS) are investigated using hybrid density-functional defect calculations. We find that europium (Eu) is stable…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-01-07 Khang Hoang

Defect physics of europium (Eu) doped GaN is investigated using first-principles hybrid density-functional defect calculations. This includes the interaction between the rare-earth dopant and native point defects (Ga and N vacancies) and…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-03-05 Khang Hoang

White light-emitting diodes are gaining popularity and are set to become the most common light source in the U.S. by 2025. However, their performance is still limited by the lack of an efficient red-emitting component with a narrow band…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-07-10 Julien Bouquiaux , Samuel Poncé , Yongchao Jia , Anna Miglio , Masayoshi Mikami , Xavier Gonze

Rare-earth doped barium zirconate (BaZrO$_3$) ceramics are of interest as proton-conducting and luminescent materials. Here, we report a study of dysprosium (Dy) and other relevant point defects in BaZrO$_3$ using hybrid density-functional…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-04-06 Khang Hoang , Camille Latouche , Stéphane Jobic

Rare-earth-doped nitride phosphors are promising materials for solid-state lighting and photonic applications due to their thermal stability, sharp emission lines, and strong UV-blue absorption. In this work, we present a first-principles…

Single crystals of LiCaAlF6 undoped and Eu, Na co-doped were studied by electron paramagnetic resonance, radioluminescence and thermally stimulated luminescence techniques applied in a correlated manner. The undoped samples exposed to X-ray…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-02-01 M. Buryi , V. Laguta , V. Babin , J. Pejchal , M. Nikl , A. Yoshikawa

The incorporation of Eu into the diamond lattice is investigated in a combined theoretical-experimental study. The large size of the Eu ion induces a strain on the host lattice, which is minimal for the Eu-vacancy complex. The oxidation…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-04-24 Danny E. P. Vanpoucke , Shannon S. Nicley , Jorne Raymakers , Wouter Maes , Ken Haenen

The luminescence of fifteen representative Eu$^{2+}$-doped phosphors used for white-LED and scintillation applications is studied through a Constrained Density Functional Theory. Transition energies and Stokes shift are deduced from…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-09-20 Yongchao Jia , Anna Miglio , Samuel Poncé , Masayoshi Mikami , Xavier Gonze

Europium-doped gallium nitride (GaN:Eu) is a promising platform for classical and quantum optoelectronic applications. When grown using organometallic vapor-phase epitaxy, the dominant red emission from Eu exhibits an inhomogeneous…

Optical spectra (absorption, emission, excitation, decay) and dielectric relaxation were measured for divalent europium (and partially for ytterbium) in lanthanum fluoride crystals. Absorption of Eu$^{2+}$ contains not only asymmetric…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-11-03 E A Radzhabov , R Yu Shendrik

The recently discovered Sr[Li$_2$Al$_2$O$_2$N$_2$]:Eu$^{2+}$ red phosphor, candidate for the next generation of eco-efficient white light-emitting diodes, exhibits excellent emission spectral position and exceptionally small linewidth. It…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-09-10 Julien Bouquiaux , Samuel Poncé , Yongchao Jia , Anna Miglio , Masayochi Mikami , Xavier Gonze

Luminescence in Eu$^{2+}$ activated materials corresponds to a transition from an excited state where the lowest Eu 5$d$ level is filled with one electron (often called the (Eu$^{2+}$)$^*$ state) to the ground state with half-filled 4$f$…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-08-12 A. Chaudhry , R. Boutchko , S. Chourou , G. Zhang , N. Grønbech-Jensen , A. Canning

We have synthesized two new Eu-based compounds, EuSr2Bi2S4F4 and Eu2SrBi2S4F4 which are derivatives of Eu3Bi2S4F4, an intrinsic superconductor with Tc = 1.5 K. They belong to a tetragonal structure (SG: I4/mmm, Z = 2), similar to the parent…

We studied native point defects in CaS by DFT+ Hubbard U method. The effect of the localization of the d orbitals of Ca pseudopotential has been included. The Hubbard U corrected d-orbital for Ca sites are playing a role assisting the…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-07-23 Bolong Huang

Optical properties of nanocrystalline red-emitting phosphor, Europium doped Yttria (Y$_{2}$O$_{3}$:Eu$^{3+})$, of average particle size 15 nm are investigated. The intensity of the strongest emission line at 612 nm is found to be highest in…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Ray , A. Singha , P. Pramanik , Anushree Roy

We have synthesized a novel europium bismuth sulfofluoride, Eu3Bi2S4F4, by solid-state reactions in sealed evacuated quartz ampoules. The compound crystallizes in a tetragonal lattice (space group I4/mmm, a = 4.0771(1) A, c = 32.4330(6) A,…

Nanophosphors of (Sr0.98-xMgxEu0.02)2SiO4 (x=0, 0.18, 0.38, 0.58 and 0.78) were prepared through low temperature solution combustion method and their luminescence properties were studied. The emission peak for Eu2+ doped Sr2SiO4…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-12-02 Sumit Dubey , Pratik Deshmukh , S. Satapathy , M. K. Singh , P. K. Gupta

Tungstate-based oxides have attracted significant attention owing to their excellent structural stability, chemical robustness, and versatile optical properties, making them suitable for next-generation optoelectronic and phosphor…

TlSr2I5: Eu2+ is a newly discovered scintillator and show promising scintillation properties for X- and {\gamma}-rays spectroscopy applications. Two zones vertical Bridgman technique is used for the growth of this scintillator. Luminescence…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-09-18 H. J. Kim , Gul Rooh , Arshad Khan , H. Park , Sunghwan Kim

Currently,lanthanide ions doped luminescence materials applying as optical thermometers have arose much concern. Basing on the different responses of two emissions to temperature, the fluorescence intensity ratio (FIR) technique can be…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-02-22 Yude Niu , Yuzhen Wang , Kaiming Zhu , Wanggui Ye , Zhe Feng , Hui Liu , Xin Yi , Yihuan Wang , Xuanyi Yuan
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